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== Biography ==
== Biography ==
He and his brother Domenico initially studied with [[Marco Ricci]] in Venice. After Ricci's death, he obtained an apprenticeship with the decorative painter, Girolamo Bon (c. 1700-1766). Bon and his new wife Rosa (a [[comic opera]] singer) went to Saint Petersburg in 1735, where he had been offered work as a scenic designer. In 1742, Bon invited two of his former students, Valeriani and [[Antonio Peresinotti]], to join him there.
Giuseppe Valeriani was born in Rome. Several sources give his birth year as 1708, but this is incorrect and he must have been born before this year.<ref name="Grove"/> He and his brother Domenico initially studied with [[Marco Ricci]] in Venice. After Ricci's death, he obtained an apprenticeship with the decorative painter, Girolamo Bon (c. 1700-1766). Bon and his new wife Rosa (a [[comic opera]] singer) went to Saint Petersburg in 1735, where he had been offered work as a scenic designer. In 1742, Bon invited two of his former students, Valeriani and [[Antonio Peresinotti]], to join him there.


He travelled there in the company of the opera composer, [[Francesco Araja]], who was serving as [[Kapellmeister]] to [[Elizabeth of Russia|Empress Elizabeth]]. By 1745, he had become a Professor at the {{ill|Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg)|ru|Петербургская академия наук|lt=Academy of Sciences}}.
He travelled there in the company of the opera composer, [[Francesco Araja]], who was serving as [[Kapellmeister]] to [[Elizabeth of Russia|Empress Elizabeth]]. By 1745, he had become a Professor at the {{ill|Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg)|ru|Петербургская академия наук|lt=Academy of Sciences}}.
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[[Category:1700s births]]
[[Category:1700s births]]
[[Category:1760s deaths]]
[[Category:1762 deaths]]
[[Category:Italian painters]]
[[Category:Italian painters]]
[[Category:Italian muralists]]
[[Category:Italian muralists]]

Revision as of 23:45, 12 September 2024

Allegorical Scene of Russia Partaking in the Bounties of Civilization (one of his few free-standing paintings)

Giuseppe Valeriani (Russian: Джузеппе Валериани; before 1708, Rome – April 18, 1762, Saint Petersburg) was an Italian-born Russian artist who primarily painted murals and stage scenery.[1]

Biography

Giuseppe Valeriani was born in Rome. Several sources give his birth year as 1708, but this is incorrect and he must have been born before this year.[1] He and his brother Domenico initially studied with Marco Ricci in Venice. After Ricci's death, he obtained an apprenticeship with the decorative painter, Girolamo Bon (c. 1700-1766). Bon and his new wife Rosa (a comic opera singer) went to Saint Petersburg in 1735, where he had been offered work as a scenic designer. In 1742, Bon invited two of his former students, Valeriani and Antonio Peresinotti, to join him there.

He travelled there in the company of the opera composer, Francesco Araja, who was serving as Kapellmeister to Empress Elizabeth. By 1745, he had become a Professor at the Academy of Sciences [ru].

He maintained a large workshop that employed numerous artists; including a young Dmitry Levitzky, who would later become a famous portrait painter.

Among his best known works are ceilings at the Catherine Palace and its attached Grand Resurrection Church [ru] (destroyed by fire); plafonds at Peterhof Palace and Stroganov Palace and a series of ten canvases depicting ancient Rome, now at the Hermitage Museum.

Sources

Citations

  1. ^ a b Mercedes Viale Ferrero (2001). "Valeriani, Giuseppe". Grove Music Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.O003290.

Bibliography

  • Jacob Shtelin [ru], Музыка и балет в России 18 века (Music and Ballet in 18th Century Russia), Triton (reprint, 1935)
  • M. S. Konopleva, Театральный живописец Джузеппе Валериани (Theater painter Giuseppe Valeriani), Hermitage, 1948 (Ozon)
  • Jacob Shtelin, Записки о живописи и живописцах в России (Notes on Painting and Painters in Russia)