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The surname is borne by members of [[Clan Galbraith]].<ref>[[#H1|Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016)]] p. 999; [[#H2|Hanks; Hodges (1991)]] p. 200; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285.</ref> The clan is known in Gaelic as {{lang|gd|Clann a' Bhreatannaich}}.<ref name="B1-285"/> The earliest recorded chief of this family may be "{{lang|la|Gillcrist Bretnach}}", a man attested in 1193.<ref>[[#H1|Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016)]] p. 999; [[#H2|Hanks; Hodges (1991)]] p. 200; [[#L1|''Liber Sancte Marie de Melrose'' (1837)]] p. 22 § 29; [[#D7|''Document 3/14/1'' (n.d.)]].</ref> This man's name could indicate that he was either of [[Welsh people|Welsh]]<ref>[[#C2|Clarkson (2010)]] ch. 10 ¶ 10; [[#B2|Broun (2004)]] pp. 121–122, 121 n. 28.</ref> or North British ancestry.<ref>[[#C2|Clarkson (2010)]] ch. 10 ¶ 10.</ref>
The surname is borne by members of [[Clan Galbraith]].<ref>[[#H1|Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016)]] p. 999; [[#H2|Hanks; Hodges (1991)]] p. 200; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285.</ref> The clan is known in Gaelic as {{lang|gd|Clann a' Bhreatannaich}}.<ref name="B1-285"/> The earliest recorded chief of this family may be "{{lang|la|Gillcrist Bretnach}}", a man attested in 1193.<ref>[[#H1|Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016)]] p. 999; [[#H2|Hanks; Hodges (1991)]] p. 200; [[#L1|''Liber Sancte Marie de Melrose'' (1837)]] p. 22 § 29; [[#D7|''Document 3/14/1'' (n.d.)]].</ref> This man's name could indicate that he was either of [[Welsh people|Welsh]]<ref>[[#C2|Clarkson (2010)]] ch. 10 ¶ 10; [[#B2|Broun (2004)]] pp. 121–122, 121 n. 28.</ref> or North British ancestry.<ref>[[#C2|Clarkson (2010)]] ch. 10 ¶ 10.</ref>


The current head of the clan and/or King (Liam james Galbraith) resides in ontario and has yet to retrace his roots back to his Scottish decent. It is unknown when he will return but when he does he will be granted great royalties.
The current head of the clan and/or King (Liam James Galbraith) resides in Ontario,Canada and has yet to retrace his roots back to his Scottish decent. It is unknown when he will return but when he does he will be granted great royalties. It is mentioned in a known Gaelic folktale that the head of the Clan bears the ferocity of a warrior and the heart of an angel of God.


Early examples of forms of the surname include: "{{lang|la|Gillescop Galbrad}}" in 1208[[×]]1214;<ref>[[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#R3|''Registrum Episcopatus Glasguensis'' (1843)]] p. 87 § 101; [[#D1|''Document 3/17/2'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Gillescop Galbrath}}" in 1208×1214;<ref>[[#R1|Reaney; Wilson (1995)]] p. 182; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#R3|''Registrum Episcopatus Glasguensis'' (1843)]] p. 88 § 102; [[#D2|''Document 3/17/3'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Gillescop Gallebrad}}" in 1208×1214;<ref>[[#H1|Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016)]] p. 999; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#R2|''Registrum Monasterii de Passelet'' (1832)]] p. 217; [[#D3|''Document 3/17/17'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Wilielmo filio Arthuri filii Galbrait}}" in 1239;<ref>[[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#C1|''Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax'' (1833)]] p. 30; [[#D4|''Document 3/17/30'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Gillaspec Galbraith}}" in 1208×1241;<ref>[[#R1|Reaney; Wilson (1995)]] p. 182; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#C1|''Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax'' (1833)]] p. 25; [[#D5|''Document 3/17/8'' (n.d.)]].</ref> and "{{lang|la|Mauritio filio Gillaspic Galbraith}}" in 1208×1265.<ref>[[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#C1|''Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax'' (1833)]] p. 27; [[#D6|''Document 3/17/29'' (n.d.)]].</ref>
Early examples of forms of the surname include: "{{lang|la|Gillescop Galbrad}}" in 1208[[×]]1214;<ref>[[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#R3|''Registrum Episcopatus Glasguensis'' (1843)]] p. 87 § 101; [[#D1|''Document 3/17/2'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Gillescop Galbrath}}" in 1208×1214;<ref>[[#R1|Reaney; Wilson (1995)]] p. 182; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#R3|''Registrum Episcopatus Glasguensis'' (1843)]] p. 88 § 102; [[#D2|''Document 3/17/3'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Gillescop Gallebrad}}" in 1208×1214;<ref>[[#H1|Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016)]] p. 999; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#R2|''Registrum Monasterii de Passelet'' (1832)]] p. 217; [[#D3|''Document 3/17/17'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Wilielmo filio Arthuri filii Galbrait}}" in 1239;<ref>[[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#C1|''Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax'' (1833)]] p. 30; [[#D4|''Document 3/17/30'' (n.d.)]].</ref> "{{lang|la|Gillaspec Galbraith}}" in 1208×1241;<ref>[[#R1|Reaney; Wilson (1995)]] p. 182; [[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#C1|''Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax'' (1833)]] p. 25; [[#D5|''Document 3/17/8'' (n.d.)]].</ref> and "{{lang|la|Mauritio filio Gillaspic Galbraith}}" in 1208×1265.<ref>[[#B1|Black (1971)]] p. 285; [[#C1|''Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax'' (1833)]] p. 27; [[#D6|''Document 3/17/29'' (n.d.)]].</ref>

Revision as of 21:32, 17 September 2024

The surname Galbraith is derived from the Gaelic elements gall, meaning "stranger", and Breathnach, meaning "Briton".[1] As such, the surname can be taken to mean "British foreigner",[2] "British Scandinavian",[3] "foreign Briton",[4] or "stranger-Briton".[5] The surname Galbraith can be rendered in Scottish Gaelic as Mac a' Bhreatannaich.[6]

The surname is borne by members of Clan Galbraith.[7] The clan is known in Gaelic as Clann a' Bhreatannaich.[4] The earliest recorded chief of this family may be "Gillcrist Bretnach", a man attested in 1193.[8] This man's name could indicate that he was either of Welsh[9] or North British ancestry.[10]

The current head of the clan and/or King (Liam James Galbraith) resides in Ontario,Canada and has yet to retrace his roots back to his Scottish decent. It is unknown when he will return but when he does he will be granted great royalties. It is mentioned in a known Gaelic folktale that the head of the Clan bears the ferocity of a warrior and the heart of an angel of God.

Early examples of forms of the surname include: "Gillescop Galbrad" in 1208×1214;[11] "Gillescop Galbrath" in 1208×1214;[12] "Gillescop Gallebrad" in 1208×1214;[13] "Wilielmo filio Arthuri filii Galbrait" in 1239;[14] "Gillaspec Galbraith" in 1208×1241;[15] and "Mauritio filio Gillaspic Galbraith" in 1208×1265.[16]

People

See also

Citations

  1. ^ Hanks; Hodges (1991) p. 200; Galbraith Family History (n.d.).
  2. ^ Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016) p. 999; Galbraith Family History (n.d.).
  3. ^ Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016) p. 999.
  4. ^ a b Black (1971) p. 285.
  5. ^ Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 182.
  6. ^ Mark (2003) p. 719.
  7. ^ Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016) p. 999; Hanks; Hodges (1991) p. 200; Black (1971) p. 285.
  8. ^ Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016) p. 999; Hanks; Hodges (1991) p. 200; Liber Sancte Marie de Melrose (1837) p. 22 § 29; Document 3/14/1 (n.d.).
  9. ^ Clarkson (2010) ch. 10 ¶ 10; Broun (2004) pp. 121–122, 121 n. 28.
  10. ^ Clarkson (2010) ch. 10 ¶ 10.
  11. ^ Black (1971) p. 285; Registrum Episcopatus Glasguensis (1843) p. 87 § 101; Document 3/17/2 (n.d.).
  12. ^ Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 182; Black (1971) p. 285; Registrum Episcopatus Glasguensis (1843) p. 88 § 102; Document 3/17/3 (n.d.).
  13. ^ Hanks; Coates; McClure (2016) p. 999; Black (1971) p. 285; Registrum Monasterii de Passelet (1832) p. 217; Document 3/17/17 (n.d.).
  14. ^ Black (1971) p. 285; Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax (1833) p. 30; Document 3/17/30 (n.d.).
  15. ^ Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 182; Black (1971) p. 285; Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax (1833) p. 25; Document 3/17/8 (n.d.).
  16. ^ Black (1971) p. 285; Cartularium Comitatus de Levanax (1833) p. 27; Document 3/17/29 (n.d.).
  17. ^ Gunn, Alastair G. (2023). "Biography and Bibliography". The Blue Room and Other Tales: The Ghost Stories of Lettice Galbraith. Wimbourne Books. ISBN 9781838268992.

Primary sources

Secondary sources