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Importing Wikidata short description: "Essay by Michel de Montaigne"
 
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{{Short description|Essay by Michel de Montaigne}}
'''''Of Cannibals''''' (''Des Cannibales''), written circa 1580, is an essay, one of those in the collection ''[[Essays (Montaigne)|Essays]]'', by [[Michel de Montaigne]], describing the ceremonies of the [[Tupinambá people]] in Brazil. In particular, he reported about how the group ceremoniously ate the bodies of their dead enemies as a matter of honor. In his work, he uses [[cultural relativism]] and compares the cannibalism to the "barbarianism" of 16th-century Europe.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Montaigne and Cultural Relativism|url = http://www.victorianweb.org/courses/nonfiction/montaigne/bleicher2.html|website = www.victorianweb.org|accessdate = 2015-12-23}} {{dead link|date=October 2022}}</ref>
'''''Of Cannibals''''' (''Des Cannibales''), written circa 1580, is an essay, one of those in the collection ''[[Essays (Montaigne)|Essays]]'', by [[Michel de Montaigne]], describing the ceremonies of the [[Tupinambá people]] in Brazil. In particular, he reported about how the group ceremoniously ate the bodies of their dead enemies as a matter of honor. In his work, he uses [[cultural relativism]] and compares the cannibalism to the "barbarianism" of 16th-century Europe.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Montaigne and Cultural Relativism|url = http://www.victorianweb.org/courses/nonfiction/montaigne/bleicher2.html|website = www.victorianweb.org|accessdate = 2015-12-23}} {{dead link|date=October 2022}}</ref>



Latest revision as of 09:17, 5 October 2024

Of Cannibals (Des Cannibales), written circa 1580, is an essay, one of those in the collection Essays, by Michel de Montaigne, describing the ceremonies of the Tupinambá people in Brazil. In particular, he reported about how the group ceremoniously ate the bodies of their dead enemies as a matter of honor. In his work, he uses cultural relativism and compares the cannibalism to the "barbarianism" of 16th-century Europe.[1]

An English translation, Of the Caniballes, appeared in John Florio's 1603 translation of the Essais. This has often been viewed (first by Edward Capell in 1781) as an influence on Shakespeare's The Tempest, in particular Act II, Scene 1.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Montaigne and Cultural Relativism". www.victorianweb.org. Retrieved 2015-12-23. [dead link]
  2. ^ Harmon, Alice (1942). "How Great Was Shakespeare's Debt to Montaigne?". PMLA. 57 (4): 988–1008. JSTOR 458873.
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