2019 Women's March: Difference between revisions
grammar, neutrality, rewording |
|||
Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
The '''2019 Women's March''' was a protest that occurred on January 19, 2019, in |
The '''2019 Women's March''' was a protest that occurred on January 19, 2019, in the United States. It followed the [[2017 Women's March]] and [[2018 Women's March]].<ref name="SaveriWashington">{{cite news |last1=Saveri |first1=Mihir |title=Next Women's March Is Set for January, With Main Protest in Washington |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/29/us/womens-march-2019.html |access-date=November 8, 2018 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 29, 2018}}</ref><ref name="KellyJanuary">{{cite news |last1=Kelly |first1=Caroline |title=Next Women's March to be held in January |url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/09/29/politics/sarsour-womens-march-date-cnntv/index.html |access-date=November 8, 2018 |publisher=CNN |date=September 29, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.womensmarch.com/|title=Women's March|website=Women's March}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Rafferty |first1=John P. |title=Women's March |url=https://www.britannica.com/event/Womens-March-2017 |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=5 March 2020}}</ref> |
||
⚫ | In February 2018,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.jta.org/2019/01/17/united-states/a-timeline-of-the-womens-march-anti-semitism-controversies |title=A timeline of the Women's March anti-Semitism controversies |date=January 17, 2019 |website=[[Jewish Telegraphic Agency]] |language=en-US |access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> the Women's March faced controversy when reports emerged that three of its four lead organizers had attended events hosted by [[Louis Farrakhan]]. Accusations that the leaders failed to condemn [[Antisemitism|antisemitic]] remarks made by Farrakhan and broader concerns about antisemitism within the organization led co-founder Teresa Shook to call for their resignations. These controversies prompted several state chapters to distance themselves from the national organization. By December 2018, ''[[The New York Times]]'' noted that accusations of antisemitism were overshadowing the movement’s plans for future marches.<ref name="roiled" /> |
||
In 2017, a "Women's March" was held on January 21, 2017, following U.S. president Donald Trump's inauguration which attracted attention due to the controversial campaign, also supporting a variety of human rights. Example of rights included gender equality, civil rights, and future issues to arise.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rafferty |first1=John P. |title=Women's March |url=https://www.britannica.com/event/Womens-March-2017 |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=5 March 2020}}</ref><!-- This sentence is really confusingly phrased and should be changed so that it is more clear! --> |
|||
⚫ | The 2019 march saw a significantly lower turnout compared to previous years. Contributing factors included poor weather, reduced public interest, and the controversies surrounding the march’s leadership.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wines |first1=Michael |last2=Stockman |first2=Farah |title=Smaller Crowds Turn Out for Third Annual Women's March Events |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/19/us/women-march-2019.html |access-date=January 20, 2019 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=January 19, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Women's March returns to D.C., smaller in number but still packing sister power and anger |url=https://www.pennlive.com/politics/2019/01/womens-march-returns-to-dc-smaller-in-number-but-still-packing-sister-power-and-anger.html |access-date=January 20, 2019|work=pennlive.com |agency=Associated Press}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Smith |first=Charlie |title=March on Vancouver attracts sizable crowd but nothing like the Women's March of 2017 |url=https://www.straight.com/news/1190466/march-vancouver-attracts-sizeable-crowd-nothing-womens-march-2017 |access-date=January 20, 2019 |work=Georgia Straight Vancouver's News & Entertainment Weekly |date=January 19, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Hall |first1=Ellie |last2=Baer |first2=Stephanie |title=After A Year Of Controversy, Thousands Of Women Gathered For The Third Annual Women's March |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellievhall/2019-womens-march |access-date=January 20, 2019 |work=BuzzFeed News}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2017/02/07/this-is-what-we-learned-by-counting-the-womens-marches/ |title=This is what we learned by counting the women's marches |first1=Erica |last1=Chenoweth |first2=Jeremy |last2=Pressman |date=February 7, 2017 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]}}</ref> Despite the decline, thousands of participants across the U.S. took part in the protests.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lansat |first1=Myelle |title='We are here for all of us': Despite negativity surrounding the Women's March 2019, thousands rallied for unity in DC |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/womens-march-2019-washington-dc-thousands-attend-despite-controversy-2019-1 |website=Business Insider |access-date=23 March 2020}}</ref> |
||
⚫ | In February 2018,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jta.org/2019/01/17/united-states/a-timeline-of-the-womens-march-anti-semitism-controversies|title=A timeline of the Women's March anti-Semitism controversies|date=January 17, 2019|website=[[Jewish Telegraphic Agency]]|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> the March |
||
⚫ | |||
==Controversy surrounding national organizers== |
==Controversy surrounding national organizers== |
||
{{Criticism section|<!--This section should instead be give a NPOV title such as "Background" or "Planning".-->|date=April 2019}} |
{{Criticism section|<!--This section should instead be give a NPOV title such as "Background" or "Planning".-->|date=April 2019}} |
||
[[Linda Sarsour]], [[Tamika Mallory]], [[Bob Bland]], and [[Carmen Perez]] |
[[Linda Sarsour]], [[Tamika Mallory]], [[Bob Bland]], and [[Carmen Perez]] served as co-chairs of Women's March, Inc., the organization responsible for coordinating Women's March events nationwide. In 2018, Sarsour announced that the primary march organized by the national group would take place in Washington, D.C.<ref name="SaveriWashington"/><ref name="PlannedUSA">{{cite news |title='The women's wave is coming': Global women's march planned for January 2019 |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2018/09/29/global-womens-march-planned-january-2019/1471153002/ |access-date=November 8, 2018 |newspaper=USA Today |date=September 29, 2018}}</ref> |
||
In November 2018, |
In November 2018, calls emerged for the four co-chairs to resign over their failure to denounce [[Louis Farrakhan]].<ref name="LangResign">{{cite news |last1=Lang |first1=Marissa J. |title=Anger over Farrakhan ties prompts calls for Women's March leaders to resign |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/anger-over-farrakhan-ties-prompts-calls-for-womens-march-leaders-to-resign/2018/11/21/6d925942-edb4-11e8-8679-934a2b33be52_story.html |access-date=November 27, 2018 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=November 21, 2019}}</ref><ref name="KicinichImploding"/><ref name="RichardsonTeam">{{cite news |last1=Richardson |first1=Valerie |title='Mean girls': Farrakhan's influence tarnishes Women's March leadership team |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2018/nov/26/louis-farrakhan-stains-womens-march-leaders-linda-/ |access-date=November 27, 2018 |newspaper=Washington Times |date=November 27, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2018/03/womens-march/555122/|title=The Women's March Has a Farrakhan Problem|last=Pagano|first=John-Paul|date=March 8, 2018|website=The Atlantic|language=en-US|access-date=December 27, 2018}}</ref> The controversy stemmed from Mallory’s attendance at a [[Saviours' Day]] event in February 2018, where Farrakhan referred to the "Satanic Jew" and declared that "the powerful Jews are my enemy."<ref name="KicinichImploding">{{cite web |last1=Kicinich |first1=Jackie |title=A Record Number of Women Were Just Elected, but the Women's March Is Imploding |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/a-record-number-of-women-were-just-elected-but-the-womens-march-is-imploding |access-date=November 27, 2018 |website=[[The Daily Beast]] |date=November 19, 2018}}</ref> ''[[The Daily Beast]]'' indicated a decline in support for the Women's March,<ref name="ShugermanRecords">{{cite web |last1=Kucinich |first1=Jackie |last2=Shugerman |first2=Emily |title=Embattled Women's March Finally Releases Financial Records |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/embattled-womens-march-finally-releases-financial-records |access-date=December 2, 2018 |website=The Daily Beast |date=November 29, 2018}}</ref> with the number of sponsors dropping from 550 in 2017 to 200 in 2019.<ref name=":2" /> The 2019 march experiencing significantly lower attendance.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elitedaily.com/p/how-many-people-attended-the-2019-womens-march-heres-how-the-crowd-size-has-changed-15865178|title=The Size Of The 2019 Women's March Has Changed From Previous Years|last=Golden|first=Hannah|website=Elite Daily|date=January 22, 2019 |language=en|access-date=April 15, 2019}}</ref>{{Explain|date=January 2019}} |
||
In October 2018, |
In October 2018, [[Alyssa Milano]], who had spoken at the 2018 Women's March, announced she would not participate in the 2019 march unless Mallory and Sarsour condemned [[Homophobia|homophobic]], antisemitic, and [[Transphobia|transphobic]] remarks made by Farrakhan.<ref name="SobelMarch">{{cite magazine |last1=Sobel |first1=Ariel |title=Why #MeToo Activist Alyssa Milano Will Not Speak at Next Women's March |url=https://www.advocate.com/women/2018/10/30/metoo-activist-alyssa-milano-wont-be-stopped |access-date=November 9, 2018 |magazine=[[The Advocate (LGBT magazine)]] |date=October 30, 2018}}</ref><ref name="ComdemnFarrakhan">{{cite news |title=Actress Alyssa Milano won't speak at Women's March unless its leaders condemn Farrakhan |url=https://www.jta.org/2018/11/07/top-headlines/actress-alyssa-milano-wont-speak-womens-march-unless-leaders-condemn-farrakhan?mpweb=1161-6764-92365 |access-date=November 8, 2018 |publisher=[[Jewish Telegraphic Agency]] |date=November 7, 2018}}</ref><ref name="HarvardDown">{{cite news |last1=Harvard |first1=Sarah |title=Alyssa Milano refuses to speak at Women's March events unless co-chairs step down |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/alyssa-milano-womens-march-linda-sarsour-tamika-mallory-islam-noi-rallies-me-too-a8622971.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181108230020/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/alyssa-milano-womens-march-linda-sarsour-tamika-mallory-islam-noi-rallies-me-too-a8622971.html |archive-date=2018-11-08 |url-access=limited |url-status=live |access-date=November 8, 2018 |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |date=November 7, 2018}}</ref><ref name="FloodFarrakhan">{{cite news |last1=Flood |first1=Brian |title=Alyssa Milano won't speak at Women's March unless organizers condemn Louis Farrakhan |url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/alyssa-milano-wont-speak-at-womens-march-unless-organizers-condemn-louis-farrakhan |access-date=November 9, 2018 |publisher=Fox News |date=November 8, 2018}}</ref> In response, the Women's March released a statement defending Sarsour and Mallory while condemning antisemitism.<ref name="KicinichImploding"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Women's March Statement Condemns anti-Semitism While Defending Leaders Linda Sarsour and Tamika Mallory |url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/women-s-march-statement-condemns-anti-semitism-while-defending-sarsour-mallory-1.6651776 |website=Haaretz |access-date=November 19, 2018 |language=en |date=November 13, 2018 |agency=JTA}}</ref> |
||
In November 2018, [[Teresa Shook]], |
In November 2018, [[Teresa Shook]], a co-founder of the Women's March, called for Bland, Mallory, Sarsour and Perez to resign, saying, "they have allowed anti-Semitism, anti-LBGTQIA sentiment and hateful, racist rhetoric to become a part of the platform by their refusal to separate themselves from groups that espouse these racist, hateful beliefs."<ref name="KicinichImploding"/><ref>{{cite web |last1=Krawczyk |first1=Kathryn |title=Women's March founder calls for leaders to step down amid anti-Semitism controversy |url=https://theweek.com/speedreads/808537/womens-march-founder-calls-leaders-step-down-amid-antisemitism-controversy |website=[[The Week]] |access-date=November 19, 2018 |date=November 19, 2018}}</ref><ref>[https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/.premium-women-s-march-founder-calls-on-leaders-to-resign-citing-anti-semitism-1.6671002 'Hateful and Racist' Women's March Founder Calls on Leaders to Resign, Citing anti-Semitism and Homophobia], Haaretz, Allison Kaplan Sommer, November 20, 2018</ref><ref name="Goldenberg">{{cite news |last1=Goldenberg |first1=Ashley Rae |title=Women's March Leadership Shows Schism Over Anti-Semitism |url=https://capitalresearch.org/article/womens-march-leadership-shows-schism-over-anti-semitism/ |access-date=November 27, 2018 |publisher=Capital Research Center |date=November 21, 2018}}</ref> The leadership rejected the calls to resign, with Sarsour initially attributing criticisms to racism and her stance on [[Zionism]]. She later issued a statement apologizing for the movement’s "slow response" and condemning antisemitism.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/linda-sarsour-apologizes-to-woman-s-march-members-for-slow-response-to-anti-semitism-1.6675453|title=Linda Sarsour Apologizes to Woman's March Jewish Members for Slow Response to anti-Semitism|last=JTA|date=November 21, 2018|work=Haaretz|access-date=January 21, 2019|language=en}}</ref> |
||
In December 2018, [[Tablet (magazine)| |
In December 2018, a ''[[Tablet (magazine)|Tablet]]'' article alleged that during an early organizing meeting after the [[2016 United States presidential election]], Mallory and Perez repeated antisemitic claims from Louis Farrakhan’s book ''[[The Secret Relationship Between Blacks and Jews]]''. The article recounted claims by fellow organizer [[Vanessa Wruble]] that Mallory and Perez accused Jews of dominating the American slave trade and exploiting racial minorities.<ref name=roiled /><ref name="McSweeneyMeltingDown">{{cite news|first1=Leah|last1=McSweeney|first2=Jacob|last2=Siegel|title=Is the Women's March Melting Down?|url=https://www.tabletmag.com/jewish-news-and-politics/276694/is-the-womens-march-melting-down|publisher=Tablet|date=December 10, 2018}}</ref> Wruble also alleged that she was targeted for her Jewish heritage, with statements such as "your people hold all the wealth."<ref name=roiled>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/23/us/womens-march-anti-semitism.html|title=Women's March Roiled by Accusations of Anti-Semitism|last=Stockman|first=Farah|date=December 23, 2018|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=December 27, 2018|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|url-access=subscription|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223170751/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/23/us/womens-march-anti-semitism.html|archive-date=December 23, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/womens-march-leadership-accused-of-anti-semitism-2018-12|title=The Women's March leadership has been accused of anti-Semitism, and many local chapters are disassociating from the national organization|last=Fisher|first=Anthony L.|website=Business Insider|access-date=December 27, 2018}}</ref> Mallory denied Wruble's account but acknowledged telling white women, including Wruble, that she "did not trust them."<ref name=roiled /> |
||
==Speakers and participating officials== |
==Speakers and participating officials== |
||
Noted speakers at various events included<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hall |first1=Ellie |last2=Baer |first2=Stephanie K. |title=After A Year Of Controversy, Thousands Of Women Gathered For The Third Annual Women's March |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellievhall/2019-womens-march |access-date=January 20, 2019 |work=Buzz Feed News |date=January 20, 2019 |quote=many Democratic politicians — including most of those thought to be considering 2020 presidential bids — steered clear of Saturday’s events. Notable exceptions included New York Senator and recently-declared 2020 candidate Kirsten Gillibrand, who addressed a Women's March in Des Moines, Iowa, and newly-elected US Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who spoke to the crowd at two competing rallies in New York. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi marched in San Francisco}}</ref> |
Noted speakers at various events included<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hall |first1=Ellie |last2=Baer |first2=Stephanie K. |title=After A Year Of Controversy, Thousands Of Women Gathered For The Third Annual Women's March |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/ellievhall/2019-womens-march |access-date=January 20, 2019 |work=Buzz Feed News |date=January 20, 2019 |quote=many Democratic politicians — including most of those thought to be considering 2020 presidential bids — steered clear of Saturday’s events. Notable exceptions included New York Senator and recently-declared 2020 candidate Kirsten Gillibrand, who addressed a Women's March in Des Moines, Iowa, and newly-elected US Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who spoke to the crowd at two competing rallies in New York. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi marched in San Francisco}}</ref> [[Kirsten Gillibrand]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/sen-kirsten-gillibrand-speaks-womens-march-iowa-change/story?id=60453205|title=Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand speaks at Women's March in Iowa: 'We would change everything'|date=January 20, 2019|website=ABC News}}</ref> [[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://jezebel.com/womens-march-2019-alexandia-ocasio-cortez-marches-in-n-1831897150|title=Women's March 2019: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Marches In NYC, Kirsten Gillibrand Speaks in Iowa|first=Emily|last=Alford|website=Jezebel|date=January 19, 2019 }}</ref> [[Ayanna Pressley]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://boston.cbslocal.com/2019/01/19/2019-womens-march-boston-new-hampshire/ |title=Women's March Rallies Held Around New England |last=Burton |first=Paul |date=January 19, 2019| website=Boston CBS Local |access-date=January 25, 2019}}</ref> and[[Barbara Lee]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/Thousands-rally-for-rights-at-Women-s-March-in-13547251.php|title=Thousands rally for justice at Women's March in SF |last=Hernández |first=Lauren |date=January 20, 2019|website=San Francisco Chronicle |access-date=January 21, 2019}}</ref> [[Nancy Pelosi]] joined marchers in San Francisco<ref>{{cite news |last=Khalil |first=Ashraf |title=A scaled-down, but still angry, Women's March returns |url=https://www.apnews.com/8029f12bf8b148da8ad40a4dd6d3c76e |access-date=January 20, 2019 |work=Associated Press |date=January 20, 2019 |quote=In San Francisco, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi was in the march and video on Twitter showed people clapping and cheering as she passed.}}</ref> as well as [[Eric Garcetti]] on the march in Los Angeles.<ref>{{Cite web|author1=Laura J. Nelson|author2=Melissa Etehad|date=January 19, 2019|title=Thousands turn out for Women's March across the country|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-los-angeles-womens-march-20190120-story.html|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=February 20, 2019}}</ref>[[Katie Hill]] took the stage in the Los Angeles March.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://santaclaritafree.com/gazette/news/katie-hill-speaks-at-womens-march-in-los-angeles|title=Katie Hill Speaks at Women's March in Los Angeles|date=January 24, 2019|website=Santa Clarita Gazette and Free Classifieds|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019|archive-date=April 1, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401164504/https://santaclaritafree.com/gazette/news/katie-hill-speaks-at-womens-march-in-los-angeles|url-status=dead}}</ref> Celebrities that also spoke included [[America Ferrera]] and [[Scarlett Johansson]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Veazey |first1=Karen |title=The Full List Of Speakers At The 2019 Women's March Is One Impressive Lineup |url=https://www.romper.com/p/the-full-list-of-speakers-at-the-2019-womens-march-is-one-impressive-lineup-15833669 |website=Romper |date=January 18, 2019 |access-date=23 March 2020}}</ref> |
||
[[File:Stein Lewis Abdelgader Women's March 2019.jpg|thumb|[[Abby Stein]], Rev. Jacqui Lewis, and Remaz Abdelgader on stage at the 2019 Women's March]] |
[[File:Stein Lewis Abdelgader Women's March 2019.jpg|thumb|[[Abby Stein]], Rev. Jacqui Lewis, and Remaz Abdelgader on stage at the 2019 Women's March]] |
||
Line 67: | Line 65: | ||
== Sponsorships == |
== Sponsorships == |
||
Sponsors included |
Sponsors included [[Johnnie Walker]],<ref>{{cite news |last1=Melita Kiely |title=Jane Walker shows support for Women's March |url=https://www.thespiritsbusiness.com/2019/01/jane-walker-shows-support-for-womens-march/ |access-date=January 19, 2019 |work=[[The Spirits Business]] |date=January 19, 2019 |quote=To support this year’s #WomensWave march, the brand has created a series of Jane Walker "signs of progress" in partnership with graphic artists}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Jane Walker By Johnnie Walker To Bring 'Signs Of Progress' To Washington, DC For The 2019 Women's March |url=http://www.news9.com/story/39785111/jane-walker-by-johnnie-walker-to-bring-signs-of-progress-to-washington-dc-for-the-2019-womens-march |access-date=January 19, 2019 |work=[[KWTV-DT]] – CBS 9 News |date=January 14, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327183940/http://www.news9.com/story/39785111/jane-walker-by-johnnie-walker-to-bring-signs-of-progress-to-washington-dc-for-the-2019-womens-march |archive-date=March 27, 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Jane Walker By Johnnie Walker To Bring 'Signs Of Progress' To Washington, D.C. For The 2019 Women's March |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/jane-walker-johnnie-walker-bring-143600124.html?guccounter=1 |access-date=January 19, 2019 |work=Yahoo |date=January 19, 2019 |quote=Jane Walker by Johnnie Walker will host a 'Signs of Progress' truck at 14th Street NW & Constitution Ave NW along the March route to distribute complimentary signs. The brand will have a designated donation booth in the Constitution Gardens near the conclusion of the March route for participants to donate any and all signs |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327183904/https://finance.yahoo.com/news/jane-walker-johnnie-walker-bring-143600124.html?guccounter=1 |archive-date=March 27, 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Ben & Jerry's|Ben and Jerry's]], and German marketing firm Echte Liebe.<ref>{{cite news |last=Richardson |first=Valerie |title=Women's March leaders deny anti-Semitism claims as DNC, Harris, Gillibrand abandon 2019 event |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/jan/15/democrats-abandon-womens-march-dnc-harris-gillibra/ |access-date=January 19, 2019 |work=[[The Washington Times]] |date=January 15, 2019 |quote=Three companies are also listed as sponsors: Johnnie Walker, Ben & Jerry’s, and Echte Liebe.}}</ref> |
||
In January 2019, organizations including the [[Democratic National Committee]], the [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] and [[EMILY's List]] withdrew from the list of Women's March sponsors, shrinking the list of over 500 partner organizations by almost half.<ref name="KucinichBlowUp">{{cite web |last1=Kucinich |first1=Jackie |title=The Democratic Party Drops Its Sponsorship of Women's March Amid Farrakhan Blow-Up |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-democratic-party-drops-its-sponsorship-of-the-womens-march-amid-farrakhan-blow-up |access-date=January 16, 2019 |website=Daily Beast |date=January 15, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/.premium-in-major-blow-democratic-national-committee-withdraws-women-s-march-sponsorship-1.6846187|title=In Major Blow, Democratic National Committee Withdraws Women's March Sponsorship|first=Allison Kaplan|last=Sommer|date=January 15, 2019|newspaper=[[Haaretz]]}}</ref> Other sponsors who withdrew their support |
In January 2019, organizations including the [[Democratic National Committee]], the [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] and [[EMILY's List]] withdrew from the list of Women's March sponsors, shrinking the list of over 500 partner organizations by almost half.<ref name="KucinichBlowUp">{{cite web |last1=Kucinich |first1=Jackie |title=The Democratic Party Drops Its Sponsorship of Women's March Amid Farrakhan Blow-Up |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-democratic-party-drops-its-sponsorship-of-the-womens-march-amid-farrakhan-blow-up |access-date=January 16, 2019 |website=Daily Beast |date=January 15, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/.premium-in-major-blow-democratic-national-committee-withdraws-women-s-march-sponsorship-1.6846187|title=In Major Blow, Democratic National Committee Withdraws Women's March Sponsorship|first=Allison Kaplan|last=Sommer|date=January 15, 2019|newspaper=[[Haaretz]]}}</ref> Other sponsors who withdrew their support included the [[NAACP]], [[Reproductive Freedom for All|NARAL]], the [[National Abortion Federation]], the [[AFL-CIO]], the [[Service Employees International Union|SEIU]] and its health-care union 1199SEIU, [[GLAAD]], the [[Human Rights Campaign]], [[Center for American Progress]], and National Resources Defense Council.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalreview.com/corner/top-sponsors-quietly-drop-womens-march-amid-anti-semitism-allegations/|title=Top Sponsors Quietly Drop Women's March amid Anti-Semitism Allegations|date=January 14, 2019|website=National Review|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> |
||
On January 13, 2019, ''[[Haaretz]]'' reported that |
On January 13, 2019, ''[[Haaretz]]'' reported that two Jewish groups sponsored the March, "after a long list backed the march in previous years."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sommer |first1=Allison Kaplan |title=Southern Poverty Law Center, Emily's List Distance Themselves From Women's March Following Controversy |url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/southern-poverty-law-center-and-emily-s-list-distance-themselves-from-women-s-march-1.6830315 |website=Haaretz |access-date=January 15, 2019 |language=en |date=January 13, 2019}}</ref> |
||
The New Wave Feminists, a group against abortion, |
The New Wave Feminists, a group against abortion, participated in the 2019 Women's March despite being removed as a partner before the inaugural 2017 March.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2019/01/18/how-new-wave-feminists-are-changing-conversation-around-abortion|title=How the New Wave Feminists are changing the conversation around abortion|date=January 18, 2019|website=America Magazine|language=en|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> |
||
== The Women's Agenda == |
== The Women's Agenda == |
||
A month before the 2019 Women's March, the Women's March organization released a policy platform titled the ''Women's Agenda'', marking the organization’s first federal policy initiative. The agenda was announced on the same day as the 2019 March date and was made available for digital endorsement on the organization’s website.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://womensmarch.com/agenda|title=2019 Agenda|website=Women's March|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> |
|||
A month prior to the 2019 Women's March, the Women's March organization posted an agenda of its goals for the 2019 March. The organization named it the Women's Agenda. This is the first federal policy platform the organization has created. On the same day the Agenda was posted, the organizers also announced the date of the 2019 March.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://womensmarch.com/agenda|title=2019 Agenda|website=Women's March|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> Website viewers have the ability to digitally endorse the agenda. The organization involved 70 movement leaders to develop this agenda that includes 24 federal policies believed to be essential. Some of these policies include: ending violence against women and femmes, ending state violence, immigrant rights, disability rights, racial justice, environmental justice and LGBTQIA's rights. For more in-depth information, the organization has provided a 71-page document that deeply examines each of the 24 goals.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scribd.com/document/397727839/The-Women-s-March-2019-Women-s-Agenda|title=The Women's March 2019 Women's Agenda {{!}} Maternal Death {{!}} Medicare (United States)|website=Scribd|language=en|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> Each of the goal's sections highlights the theory of change that will be used in order to achieve it. Many of the 24 essential goals have more than one policy goal. |
|||
The ''Women's Agenda'' was developed in collaboration with 70 movement leaders and includes 24 federal policy priorities considered essential by the organization. These policies address issues such as ending violence against women and femmes, combating state violence, securing immigrant rights, advancing disability rights, promoting racial and environmental justice, and protecting LGBTQIA+ rights. |
|||
To provide detailed insights into each goal, the organization published a 71-page document outlining the objectives and the theory of change for achieving them.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scribd.com/document/397727839/The-Women-s-March-2019-Women-s-Agenda|title=The Women's March 2019 Women's Agenda {{!}} Maternal Death {{!}} Medicare (United States)|website=Scribd|language=en|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> Many of the 24 goals include multiple related policy initiatives. |
|||
==Regional marches== |
==Regional marches== |
||
{{Main|List of 2019 Women's March locations}} |
{{Main|List of 2019 Women's March locations}} |
||
===Alabama=== |
===Birmingham, Alabama=== |
||
Birmingham Women's March |
The Birmingham Women's March focused on people of color, with an emphasis on black women's wellness. The march aimed to connect participants with resources for mental and physical health.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Crain |first1=Abbey |title=Birmingham Women's March to focus on black women wellness |url=https://www.al.com/news/2019/03/birmingham-womens-march-to-focus-on-black-women-wellness.html |website=Al.com |date=March 22, 2019 |access-date=23 March 2020}}</ref> |
||
===California=== |
===California=== |
||
[[File:Women's March LA 2019 (31864307357).jpg|thumb|Protester at the 2019 Women's March in Los Angeles calling for a boycott of [[R. Kelly]]'s music]] |
[[File:Women's March LA 2019 (31864307357).jpg|thumb|Protester at the 2019 Women's March in Los Angeles calling for a boycott of [[R. Kelly]]'s music]] |
||
Leaders of the [[Los Angeles]] Women's March disavowed any affiliation with the national Women's March organization.<ref name="SommerCommunity"/> |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | In [[Eureka, California|Eureka]], the [[Humboldt County, California|Humboldt County]] Women's March was initially canceled due to concerns that it would be "overwhelmingly white," reflecting the county's demographics, and thus failing to represent the diverse perspectives of the community.<ref name="WhitePoliti">{{cite magazine |last=Politi |first=Daniel |title=Women's March in California Canceled Over Fear it Would Be "Overwhelmingly White" |url=https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2018/12/womens-march-in-california-canceled-over-fear-it-would-be-overwhelmingly-white.html |access-date=December 31, 2018 |magazine=Slate |date=December 30, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/organizers-cancel-womens-march-in-northern-california-because-its-too-white|title=Women's March event canceled over concerns of being 'overwhelmingly white'|first=Louis|last=Casiano|date=December 30, 2018|website=Fox News}}</ref> Humboldt County is approximately 74 percent non-Hispanic white, prompting debate over whether the demographic makeup of participants warranted the cancellation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.denverpost.com/2019/01/05/california-womens-march-rally-canceled-overwhelmingly-white/|title=California Women's March rally canceled over concerns that it would be "overwhelmingly white"|last=Brice-Saddler|first=Michael|date=January 5, 2019|website=The Denver Post|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> |
||
⚫ | In the Bay Area, marches took place in San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, Santa Rosa, Alameda, Tri-Valley, Walnut Creek, Napa, Vallejo and Petaluma.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sfstation.com/2019/01/13/the-womens-marches-uniting-the-bay-area/|title=The Women's March Unites the Bay Area|last=Staff|first=SF Station|website=SF Station – San Francisco City Guide|language=en-US|access-date=January 19, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://pleasantonweekly.com/news/2019/01/19/tri-valley-womens-march-sees-hundreds-take-the-streets-of-downtown-pleasanton|title=Tri-Valley Women's March sees hundreds take the streets of downtown Pleasanton|last=Degan|first=Ryan J.|website=pleasantonweekly.com|date=January 20, 2019 |access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://napavalleyregister.com/news/local/from-our-readers-women-s-march-napa-valley/collection_34ae325b-d9de-559a-8891-c65de1e9fc94.html|title=From Our Readers: Women's March Napa Valley|website=Napa Valley Register|language=en|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2019/01/19/womens-marches-bay-area-turnout/|title=Thousands Rally in Women's Marches Across the Bay Area|date=January 19, 2019|language=en|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref> San Francisco's |
||
The march in Eureka was later rescheduled by a different group of organizers, including former Eureka city councilwoman Linda Atkins. Despite some local groups boycotting the event, the rescheduled march took place on January 19, 2019.<ref name=":1">{{cite news |last=Santos |first=Philip |title=Despite boycott by original planners, women's march proceeds |url=https://www.times-standard.com/2019/01/15/despite-boycott-by-original-planners-womens-march-proceeds/ |work=[[Times-Standard]] |publisher=[[Digital First Media]] |access-date=January 20, 2019 |date=January 15, 2019 |location=United States}}</ref> Organizers also announced plans to hold a separate event in March to celebrate International Women's Day.<ref name=":1" /> |
|||
⚫ | In Southern California, marches had |
||
⚫ | In the Bay Area, marches took place in San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, Santa Rosa, Alameda, Tri-Valley, Walnut Creek, Napa, Vallejo and Petaluma.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sfstation.com/2019/01/13/the-womens-marches-uniting-the-bay-area/|title=The Women's March Unites the Bay Area|last=Staff|first=SF Station|website=SF Station – San Francisco City Guide|language=en-US|access-date=January 19, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://pleasantonweekly.com/news/2019/01/19/tri-valley-womens-march-sees-hundreds-take-the-streets-of-downtown-pleasanton|title=Tri-Valley Women's March sees hundreds take the streets of downtown Pleasanton|last=Degan|first=Ryan J.|website=pleasantonweekly.com|date=January 20, 2019 |access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://napavalleyregister.com/news/local/from-our-readers-women-s-march-napa-valley/collection_34ae325b-d9de-559a-8891-c65de1e9fc94.html|title=From Our Readers: Women's March Napa Valley|website=Napa Valley Register|language=en|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2019/01/19/womens-marches-bay-area-turnout/|title=Thousands Rally in Women's Marches Across the Bay Area|date=January 19, 2019|language=en|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref> San Francisco's turnout was reported to be "among the largest in the nation" by [[KRON-TV]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kron4.com/news/bay-area/today-marks-the-3rd-annual-women-s-march-across-the-nation/1711328838|title=Third annual Women's March draws thousands to San Francisco|date=January 20, 2019|website=KRON4|language=en-US|access-date=January 20, 2019|archive-date=March 27, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327184711/https://www.kron4.com/news/bay-area/today-marks-the-3rd-annual-women-s-march-across-the-nation/1711328838|url-status=dead}}</ref> Santa Rosa march organizers asserted their independence from the national Women's March, citing concerns about antisemitism at the national level.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pressdemocrat.com/news/9183004-181/hundreds-take-to-the-streets|title=Hundreds take to the streets in Sonoma County at third annual Women's March events|date=January 19, 2019|website=Santa Rosa Press Democrat|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref> Similarly, the Women's March Contra Costa (Walnut Creek) and the Vallejo Women's March distanced themselves from the national organization, with Vallejo organizers raising concerns as early as July 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://patch.com/california/walnutcreek/calendar/event/20190119/476530/3rd-annual-womens-march-contra-costa-2019|title=3rd Annual Women's March Contra Costa 2019|date=December 28, 2018|website=Walnut Creek, CA Patch|language=en|access-date=January 20, 2019}}</ref><ref name="vallejojews">{{cite news |last1=Raskin-Zrihen |first1=Rachel |title=Vallejo Jews urge Women's March to purge anti-Semitism |url=https://www.jweekly.com/2018/07/06/vallejo-jews-urge-womens-march-to-purge-anti-semitism/ |access-date=13 October 2019 |publisher=J Weekly |date=6 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="vallejowomensmarch">{{cite news |last1=Raskin-Zrihen |first1=Rachel |title=Hundreds participate in Vallejo Women's March |url=https://www.timesheraldonline.com/2019/01/19/hundreds-participate-in-vallejo-womens-march/ |access-date=13 October 2019 |publisher=Times Herald Online |date=19 January 2019}}</ref> |
||
⚫ | In Southern California, marches had a celebratory tone, with participants highlighting victories in the 2018 midterm elections, including traditionally Republican areas like Orange County turning blue and electing a record number of women to Congress.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dailynews.com/southern-california-demonstrators-join-peers-around-the-world-for-womens-march-2019|title=Southern California demonstrators join peers around the world for Women's March 2019|date=January 20, 2019|website=Daily News|language=en-US|access-date=April 1, 2019}}</ref> |
||
[[File:Women's March LA 2019 (46806115621).jpg|thumb|2019 Women's March in Los Angeles]] |
[[File:Women's March LA 2019 (46806115621).jpg|thumb|2019 Women's March in Los Angeles]] |
||
The Los Angeles |
The Los Angeles Women's March was organized by Women's March LA, a group unaffiliated with the national organization Women's March, Inc. Emiliana Guereca, co-founder of the Los Angeles march, distanced the event from the rhetoric of Louis Farrakhan and the actions of the national Women's March leadership.<ref>[https://www.ajc.org/news/ajc-hosts-la-womens-march-leader-meeting-with-jewish-leaders "AJC Hosts L.A. Women's March Leader Meeting with Jewish Leaders."] ''AJC''. January 9, 2019. January 21, 2019.</ref> Guereca had promised Nicole Guzik, a Los Angeles rabbi, that the event would not allow [[criticism of Israel]] or speeches discussing [[Israeli apartheid]]. Guereca also pledged that any off-script remarks from speakers would be managed by raising the program's music.<ref name="Guzik">Guzik, Nicole. [https://jewishjournal.com/online/292559/why-i-left-the-womens-march-l-a/ "Why I Left the Women's March L.A."] ''Jewish Journal''. January 19, 2019. January 21, 2019.</ref> |
||
Rabbi Guzik encouraged Jewish women in the Los Angeles area to join the march based on these assurances<ref>Guzik. [https://jewishjournal.com/columnist/292378/marching-as-a-woman-as-a-jew-as-a-rabbi/ "Marching as a Woman, as a Jew, as a Rabbi."] ''Jewish Journal'. January 16, 2019. January 21, 2019.''</ref> Following the event at [[Pershing Square (Los Angeles)|Pershing Square]], Guzik stated "In the very first hour of the Women's March L.A. program, all [Guereca's] promises were broken. ... It's with the heaviest of hearts that I admit I was wrong. This March was clearly not meant for me."<ref name="Guzik" /> |
|||
===District of Columbia=== |
===District of Columbia=== |
||
Competing events in Washington, D.C. included the March For All Women organized by the |
Competing events in Washington, D.C. included the March For All Women organized by the [[Independent Women's Forum]],<ref>{{cite news | title=When Women's March gathers this year, so will a rival event for 'all women' | publisher=[[WTOP-FM|WTOP]] | date=January 18, 2019 | url=https://wtop.com/dc/2019/01/two-womens-marches/ | access-date=January 21, 2019}}</ref> as well as the Inclusive Women 4 Equality for All Rally, which drew significantly smaller numbers.<ref>{{cite news | title='I march for all women': Thousands gather for third Women's March after year of controversy | newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] | date=January 18, 2019 | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/womens-march-on-washington-thousands-expected-for-third-womens-march-after-year-of-controversy/2019/01/18/68044464-1b2b-11e9-9ebf-c5fed1b7a081_story.html | access-date=January 21, 2019}}</ref> |
||
A man attending the rally alleges he was sexually assaulted by a woman in an incident partially caught on camera. The woman was later charged with misdemeanor sex abuse.<ref>{{cite magazine | title='Women's March protester faces sex abuse charge for incident with Infowars producer' | magazine=[[Washington Examiner]] | date=January 30, 2019 | url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/womens-march-protester-faces-sex-abuse-charge-for-incident-with-infowars-producer | access-date=March 9, 2019}}</ref> |
A man attending the rally alleges he was sexually assaulted by a woman in an incident partially caught on camera. The woman was later charged with misdemeanor sex abuse.<ref>{{cite magazine | title='Women's March protester faces sex abuse charge for incident with Infowars producer' | magazine=[[Washington Examiner]] | date=January 30, 2019 | url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/womens-march-protester-faces-sex-abuse-charge-for-incident-with-infowars-producer | access-date=March 9, 2019}}</ref> |
||
=== |
===Chicago=== |
||
The organizers of the Women's March Chicago announced |
The organizers of the Women's March Chicago announced the cancellation of their January 2019 march, citing high costs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/breaking/ct-met-womens-march-chicago-global-march-womens-wave-20181225-story.html|title=As national Women's March leaders face claims of anti-Semitism, Chicago group says it won't host January march, citing costs|last=Lourgos|first=Angie Leventis|website=chicagotribune.com|date=December 26, 2018 |language=en-US|access-date=January 3, 2019}}</ref> While they denied that the decision was related to the controversy over antisemitism in the national movement, they acknowledged that distancing themselves from the national leadership was a "side benefit."<ref name="LourgosAction">{{cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-met-womens-march-chicago-no-walk-20181226-story.html|title=With no Chicago Women's March this January, supporters challenged to focus on community action|last1=Lourgos|first1=Angie Leventis|date=December 27, 2018|access-date=December 31, 2018|newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref> Instead of a march, they organized a "day of service."<ref>AB7 7, youtube.com</ref> Separately, a small march of "several hundred" participants was organized independently.<ref name="Loyola">{{cite web|url=http://loyolaphoenix.com/2019/01/young-womens-march-rally-organized-by-chicago-youth-attracts-hundreds/|title=Young Women's March Rally Organized By Chicago Youth Attracts Hundreds|first=Leen|last=Yassine|date=January 21, 2019|access-date=January 23, 2019|archive-date=May 15, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515023411/http://loyolaphoenix.com/2019/01/young-womens-march-rally-organized-by-chicago-youth-attracts-hundreds/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
=== |
===New Orleans=== |
||
The [[New Orleans]] March was canceled in early January 2019 |
The [[New Orleans]] Women's March was canceled in early January 2019 due to allegations of antisemitism against the national leadership. In a statement, the local chapter explained, "The controversy is dampening efforts of sister marches to fundraise, enlist involvement, find sponsors, and attendee numbers have drastically declined this year. New Orleans is no exception."<ref name="NewOrleansLeadership">{{cite news |title=New Orleans cancels Women's March, cites anti-Semitism controversy involving national leadership |url=https://www.jta.org/quick-reads/new-orleans-cancels-womens-march-cites-anti-semitism-controversy-involving-national-leadership |access-date=January 3, 2019 |publisher=[[Jewish Telegraphic Agency]] |date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> |
||
===Michigan=== |
===Michigan=== |
||
In December 2018, some leaders of the Michigan March disaffiliated |
In December 2018, some leaders of the Michigan Women's March disaffiliated from the national organization and encouraged other activists to do the same.<ref name="SommerCommunity"/> The 2019 Michigan March differed from previous years, which had been held at the Michigan Capitol in Lansing. Organizers relocated the event to Detroit to improve accessibility via public transportation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lansingstatejournal.com/story/news/local/2019/01/04/2019-womens-march-not-held-capitol-msu-host-protest/2476055002/|title=No Women's March at the Capitol this year, as organizers choose Detroit|website=Lansing State Journal|language=en|access-date=April 15, 2019}}</ref> |
||
===Nebraska=== |
===Lincoln, Nebraska=== |
||
The Women's March on [[Lincoln, Nebraska|Lincoln]] 2019 was rescheduled to Sunday, January 27 in downtown Lincoln |
The Women's March on [[Lincoln, Nebraska|Lincoln]] 2019 was rescheduled to Sunday, January 27, in downtown Lincoln due to weather conditions.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Another big snowstorm headed toward Lincoln; Women's March postponed |url=https://journalstar.com/news/local/another-big-snowstorm-headed-toward-lincoln-women-s-march-postponed/article_841ee768-1387-51f0-bc8e-ca18adc56a97.html |newspaper=Lincoln Journal Star |location=Lincoln, NE |date=January 15, 2019 |access-date=January 19, 2019}}</ref> |
||
[[File:January 2019 Women's Alliance march in NYC (46806325511).jpg|thumb|Women's March participants in New York City.]] |
[[File:January 2019 Women's Alliance march in NYC (46806325511).jpg|thumb|Women's March participants in New York City.]] |
||
=== New York City === |
=== New York City === |
||
In November |
In November 2018, the Women's March Alliance, which had organized the New York City marches in 2017 and 2018 and held a permit for the January 19, 2019, march, objected to efforts by the national organization, Women's March, Inc., led by Linda Sarsour, to take control of the 2019 event.<ref name="Cook2019">{{cite news |last=Cook |first=Lauren |title=Women's March groups warring over NYC demonstration in 2019 |url=https://www.amny.com/news/womens-march-nyc-1.23049125 |access-date=November 9, 2018 |publisher=[[AM New York]] |date=November 8, 2019}}</ref> Alliance organizer Katherine Siemionko reported that her group had lost "thousands" of social media followers and donors, and prominent individuals declined invitations to speak at the march.<ref name="DolsteinAllegations">{{cite news |last=Dolsten |first=Josefin |title=Women's March facing unknown challenges with antisemitism allegations |url=https://www.jpost.com/American-Politics/Womens-March-facing-unknown-challenges-with-antisemitism-allegations-575247 |access-date=December 24, 2018 |agency=JTA |newspaper=Jerusalem Post |date=December 24, 2018}}</ref> The Women's March Alliance, the sole group with a permit for a march, began at [[72nd Street (Manhattan)|72nd Street]] and [[Eighth Avenue (Manhattan)|Central Park West]] and continued to 44th Street.<ref name="RobbinsMarches">{{cite news |last=Robbins |first=Liz |title=How New York City Ended Up With 2 Competing Women's Marches |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/16/nyregion/womens-march-rally-nyc.html |access-date=January 16, 2019 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=January 16, 2019}}</ref> |
||
By December, the New York March had split into two |
By December 2018, the New York City Women's March had split into two separate events. One march, affiliated with the national group led by Sarsour and Tamika Mallory, held a permit for a rally at Foley Square. The other march, organized by March On, started by sister march organizers and led by Vanessa Wruble, was independent of the national organization.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wearemarchon.org/|title=March On for Voting Rights|website=March On}}</ref><ref name=roiled /><ref name="McSweeneyMeltingDown"/><ref name="MilesMarchSplits">{{cite news |last1=Miles |first1=Frank |title=Women's March splits over alleged anti-Semitism |url=https://nypost.com/2018/12/24/womens-march-splits-over-alleged-anti-semitism/ |access-date=December 24, 2018 |newspaper=New York Post |date=December 24, 2018}}</ref><ref name="RobbinsMarches"/> |
||
=== Philadelphia === |
=== Philadelphia === |
||
In Philadelphia, two separate Women's Marches were held. One was organized by Philadelphia's Women's March chapter, which is affiliated with the Washington, D.C.-based Women's March organization. The other, independent of the national organization, was organized by Philly Women Rally. The Women's March affiliated event took place at LOVE Park, while the independent march began at Logan Square.<ref name="OrsoWeather">{{cite news |last1=Orso |first1=Anna |date=January 16, 2019 |title=Saturday's Women's March on Philadelphia: dueling protests and uncertain weather |url=http://www.philly.com/news/womens-march-philadelphia-philly-women-rally-protest-weather-20190116.html |access-date=January 16, 2019 |newspaper=Philadelphia Inquirer}}</ref> |
|||
===Washington=== |
===Washington=== |
||
[[File:Seattle Women's March 2019 (39842067173).jpg|thumb|2019 Women's March in Seattle]] |
[[File:Seattle Women's March 2019 (39842067173).jpg|thumb|2019 Women's March in Seattle]] |
||
The Washington |
The Washington State Women's March decided to discontinue the Tacoma march due to disagreements over the Louis Farrakhan controversy. In [[Spokane, Washington|Spokane]], the march had drawn 8,000 participants in 2017 and 6,000 in 2018. Angie Beem, leader of the Washington State March and President of the Board of Women's March Washington, criticized the national leaders, stating, "Continuing to be a part of the Women's March with the blatant bigotry they display would be breaking a promise. We can't betray our Jewish community by remaining a part of this organization."<ref name="SommerCommunity">{{cite news |last=Sommer |first=Allison Kaplan |title=Anti-Semitism Controversy Divides Women's March: 'We Can't Betray Our Jewish Community' |url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/.premium-anti-semitism-controversy-divides-women-s-march-we-can-t-betray-our-community-1.6760431 |access-date=December 18, 2018 |newspaper=[[Haaretz]] |date=December 18, 2018}}</ref><ref name="HillLevel">{{cite news |last=Hill |first=Kip |title=Washington Women's March group disbands amid anti-Semitism controversy at national level |newspaper=[[The Spokesman-Review]] |date=December 14, 2018|url=http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2018/dec/14/washington-womens-march-group-disbands-amid-anti-s/|access-date=January 16, 2019}}</ref> |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
Latest revision as of 01:38, 10 December 2024
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
2019 Women's March | |
---|---|
Part of the Women's rights movement and protests against Donald Trump | |
Date | January 19, 2019 |
Location | North America |
Methods | Protest march |
The 2019 Women's March was a protest that occurred on January 19, 2019, in the United States. It followed the 2017 Women's March and 2018 Women's March.[1][2][3][4]
In February 2018,[5] the Women's March faced controversy when reports emerged that three of its four lead organizers had attended events hosted by Louis Farrakhan. Accusations that the leaders failed to condemn antisemitic remarks made by Farrakhan and broader concerns about antisemitism within the organization led co-founder Teresa Shook to call for their resignations. These controversies prompted several state chapters to distance themselves from the national organization. By December 2018, The New York Times noted that accusations of antisemitism were overshadowing the movement’s plans for future marches.[6]
The 2019 march saw a significantly lower turnout compared to previous years. Contributing factors included poor weather, reduced public interest, and the controversies surrounding the march’s leadership.[7][8][9][10][11] Despite the decline, thousands of participants across the U.S. took part in the protests.[12]
Controversy surrounding national organizers
[edit]This article's "criticism" or "controversy" section may compromise the article's neutrality. (April 2019) |
Linda Sarsour, Tamika Mallory, Bob Bland, and Carmen Perez served as co-chairs of Women's March, Inc., the organization responsible for coordinating Women's March events nationwide. In 2018, Sarsour announced that the primary march organized by the national group would take place in Washington, D.C.[1][13]
In November 2018, calls emerged for the four co-chairs to resign over their failure to denounce Louis Farrakhan.[14][15][16][17] The controversy stemmed from Mallory’s attendance at a Saviours' Day event in February 2018, where Farrakhan referred to the "Satanic Jew" and declared that "the powerful Jews are my enemy."[15] The Daily Beast indicated a decline in support for the Women's March,[18] with the number of sponsors dropping from 550 in 2017 to 200 in 2019.[19] The 2019 march experiencing significantly lower attendance.[20][further explanation needed]
In October 2018, Alyssa Milano, who had spoken at the 2018 Women's March, announced she would not participate in the 2019 march unless Mallory and Sarsour condemned homophobic, antisemitic, and transphobic remarks made by Farrakhan.[21][22][23][24] In response, the Women's March released a statement defending Sarsour and Mallory while condemning antisemitism.[15][25]
In November 2018, Teresa Shook, a co-founder of the Women's March, called for Bland, Mallory, Sarsour and Perez to resign, saying, "they have allowed anti-Semitism, anti-LBGTQIA sentiment and hateful, racist rhetoric to become a part of the platform by their refusal to separate themselves from groups that espouse these racist, hateful beliefs."[15][26][27][28] The leadership rejected the calls to resign, with Sarsour initially attributing criticisms to racism and her stance on Zionism. She later issued a statement apologizing for the movement’s "slow response" and condemning antisemitism.[29]
In December 2018, a Tablet article alleged that during an early organizing meeting after the 2016 United States presidential election, Mallory and Perez repeated antisemitic claims from Louis Farrakhan’s book The Secret Relationship Between Blacks and Jews. The article recounted claims by fellow organizer Vanessa Wruble that Mallory and Perez accused Jews of dominating the American slave trade and exploiting racial minorities.[6][30] Wruble also alleged that she was targeted for her Jewish heritage, with statements such as "your people hold all the wealth."[6][31] Mallory denied Wruble's account but acknowledged telling white women, including Wruble, that she "did not trust them."[6]
Speakers and participating officials
[edit]Noted speakers at various events included[32] Kirsten Gillibrand,[33] Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez,[34] Ayanna Pressley[35] andBarbara Lee.[36] Nancy Pelosi joined marchers in San Francisco[37] as well as Eric Garcetti on the march in Los Angeles.[38]Katie Hill took the stage in the Los Angeles March.[39] Celebrities that also spoke included America Ferrera and Scarlett Johansson.[40]
Sponsorships
[edit]Sponsors included Johnnie Walker,[41][42][43] Ben and Jerry's, and German marketing firm Echte Liebe.[44]
In January 2019, organizations including the Democratic National Committee, the Southern Poverty Law Center and EMILY's List withdrew from the list of Women's March sponsors, shrinking the list of over 500 partner organizations by almost half.[45][46] Other sponsors who withdrew their support included the NAACP, NARAL, the National Abortion Federation, the AFL-CIO, the SEIU and its health-care union 1199SEIU, GLAAD, the Human Rights Campaign, Center for American Progress, and National Resources Defense Council.[19]
On January 13, 2019, Haaretz reported that two Jewish groups sponsored the March, "after a long list backed the march in previous years."[47]
The New Wave Feminists, a group against abortion, participated in the 2019 Women's March despite being removed as a partner before the inaugural 2017 March.[48]
The Women's Agenda
[edit]A month before the 2019 Women's March, the Women's March organization released a policy platform titled the Women's Agenda, marking the organization’s first federal policy initiative. The agenda was announced on the same day as the 2019 March date and was made available for digital endorsement on the organization’s website.[49]
The Women's Agenda was developed in collaboration with 70 movement leaders and includes 24 federal policy priorities considered essential by the organization. These policies address issues such as ending violence against women and femmes, combating state violence, securing immigrant rights, advancing disability rights, promoting racial and environmental justice, and protecting LGBTQIA+ rights.
To provide detailed insights into each goal, the organization published a 71-page document outlining the objectives and the theory of change for achieving them.[50] Many of the 24 goals include multiple related policy initiatives.
Regional marches
[edit]Birmingham, Alabama
[edit]The Birmingham Women's March focused on people of color, with an emphasis on black women's wellness. The march aimed to connect participants with resources for mental and physical health.[51]
California
[edit]Leaders of the Los Angeles Women's March disavowed any affiliation with the national Women's March organization.[52]
In Eureka, the Humboldt County Women's March was initially canceled due to concerns that it would be "overwhelmingly white," reflecting the county's demographics, and thus failing to represent the diverse perspectives of the community.[53][54] Humboldt County is approximately 74 percent non-Hispanic white, prompting debate over whether the demographic makeup of participants warranted the cancellation.[55]
The march in Eureka was later rescheduled by a different group of organizers, including former Eureka city councilwoman Linda Atkins. Despite some local groups boycotting the event, the rescheduled march took place on January 19, 2019.[56] Organizers also announced plans to hold a separate event in March to celebrate International Women's Day.[56]
In the Bay Area, marches took place in San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose, Santa Rosa, Alameda, Tri-Valley, Walnut Creek, Napa, Vallejo and Petaluma.[57][58][59][60] San Francisco's turnout was reported to be "among the largest in the nation" by KRON-TV.[61] Santa Rosa march organizers asserted their independence from the national Women's March, citing concerns about antisemitism at the national level.[62] Similarly, the Women's March Contra Costa (Walnut Creek) and the Vallejo Women's March distanced themselves from the national organization, with Vallejo organizers raising concerns as early as July 2018.[63][64][65]
In Southern California, marches had a celebratory tone, with participants highlighting victories in the 2018 midterm elections, including traditionally Republican areas like Orange County turning blue and electing a record number of women to Congress.[66]
The Los Angeles Women's March was organized by Women's March LA, a group unaffiliated with the national organization Women's March, Inc. Emiliana Guereca, co-founder of the Los Angeles march, distanced the event from the rhetoric of Louis Farrakhan and the actions of the national Women's March leadership.[67] Guereca had promised Nicole Guzik, a Los Angeles rabbi, that the event would not allow criticism of Israel or speeches discussing Israeli apartheid. Guereca also pledged that any off-script remarks from speakers would be managed by raising the program's music.[68]
Rabbi Guzik encouraged Jewish women in the Los Angeles area to join the march based on these assurances[69] Following the event at Pershing Square, Guzik stated "In the very first hour of the Women's March L.A. program, all [Guereca's] promises were broken. ... It's with the heaviest of hearts that I admit I was wrong. This March was clearly not meant for me."[68]
District of Columbia
[edit]Competing events in Washington, D.C. included the March For All Women organized by the Independent Women's Forum,[70] as well as the Inclusive Women 4 Equality for All Rally, which drew significantly smaller numbers.[71]
A man attending the rally alleges he was sexually assaulted by a woman in an incident partially caught on camera. The woman was later charged with misdemeanor sex abuse.[72]
Chicago
[edit]The organizers of the Women's March Chicago announced the cancellation of their January 2019 march, citing high costs.[73] While they denied that the decision was related to the controversy over antisemitism in the national movement, they acknowledged that distancing themselves from the national leadership was a "side benefit."[74] Instead of a march, they organized a "day of service."[75] Separately, a small march of "several hundred" participants was organized independently.[76]
New Orleans
[edit]The New Orleans Women's March was canceled in early January 2019 due to allegations of antisemitism against the national leadership. In a statement, the local chapter explained, "The controversy is dampening efforts of sister marches to fundraise, enlist involvement, find sponsors, and attendee numbers have drastically declined this year. New Orleans is no exception."[77]
Michigan
[edit]In December 2018, some leaders of the Michigan Women's March disaffiliated from the national organization and encouraged other activists to do the same.[52] The 2019 Michigan March differed from previous years, which had been held at the Michigan Capitol in Lansing. Organizers relocated the event to Detroit to improve accessibility via public transportation.[78]
Lincoln, Nebraska
[edit]The Women's March on Lincoln 2019 was rescheduled to Sunday, January 27, in downtown Lincoln due to weather conditions.[79]
New York City
[edit]In November 2018, the Women's March Alliance, which had organized the New York City marches in 2017 and 2018 and held a permit for the January 19, 2019, march, objected to efforts by the national organization, Women's March, Inc., led by Linda Sarsour, to take control of the 2019 event.[80] Alliance organizer Katherine Siemionko reported that her group had lost "thousands" of social media followers and donors, and prominent individuals declined invitations to speak at the march.[81] The Women's March Alliance, the sole group with a permit for a march, began at 72nd Street and Central Park West and continued to 44th Street.[82]
By December 2018, the New York City Women's March had split into two separate events. One march, affiliated with the national group led by Sarsour and Tamika Mallory, held a permit for a rally at Foley Square. The other march, organized by March On, started by sister march organizers and led by Vanessa Wruble, was independent of the national organization.[83][6][30][84][82]
Philadelphia
[edit]In Philadelphia, two separate Women's Marches were held. One was organized by Philadelphia's Women's March chapter, which is affiliated with the Washington, D.C.-based Women's March organization. The other, independent of the national organization, was organized by Philly Women Rally. The Women's March affiliated event took place at LOVE Park, while the independent march began at Logan Square.[85]
Washington
[edit]The Washington State Women's March decided to discontinue the Tacoma march due to disagreements over the Louis Farrakhan controversy. In Spokane, the march had drawn 8,000 participants in 2017 and 6,000 in 2018. Angie Beem, leader of the Washington State March and President of the Board of Women's March Washington, criticized the national leaders, stating, "Continuing to be a part of the Women's March with the blatant bigotry they display would be breaking a promise. We can't betray our Jewish community by remaining a part of this organization."[52][86]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Saveri, Mihir (September 29, 2018). "Next Women's March Is Set for January, With Main Protest in Washington". The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2018.
- ^ Kelly, Caroline (September 29, 2019). "Next Women's March to be held in January". CNN. Retrieved November 8, 2018.
- ^ "Women's March". Women's March.
- ^ Rafferty, John P. "Women's March". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
- ^ "A timeline of the Women's March anti-Semitism controversies". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. January 17, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e Stockman, Farah (December 23, 2018). "Women's March Roiled by Accusations of Anti-Semitism". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 23, 2018. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
- ^ Wines, Michael; Stockman, Farah (January 19, 2019). "Smaller Crowds Turn Out for Third Annual Women's March Events". The New York Times. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ "Women's March returns to D.C., smaller in number but still packing sister power and anger". pennlive.com. Associated Press. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ Smith, Charlie (January 19, 2019). "March on Vancouver attracts sizable crowd but nothing like the Women's March of 2017". Georgia Straight Vancouver's News & Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ Hall, Ellie; Baer, Stephanie. "After A Year Of Controversy, Thousands Of Women Gathered For The Third Annual Women's March". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ Chenoweth, Erica; Pressman, Jeremy (February 7, 2017). "This is what we learned by counting the women's marches". The Washington Post.
- ^ Lansat, Myelle. "'We are here for all of us': Despite negativity surrounding the Women's March 2019, thousands rallied for unity in DC". Business Insider. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
- ^ "'The women's wave is coming': Global women's march planned for January 2019". USA Today. September 29, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2018.
- ^ Lang, Marissa J. (November 21, 2019). "Anger over Farrakhan ties prompts calls for Women's March leaders to resign". Washington Post. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Kicinich, Jackie (November 19, 2018). "A Record Number of Women Were Just Elected, but the Women's March Is Imploding". The Daily Beast. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Richardson, Valerie (November 27, 2018). "'Mean girls': Farrakhan's influence tarnishes Women's March leadership team". Washington Times. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Pagano, John-Paul (March 8, 2018). "The Women's March Has a Farrakhan Problem". The Atlantic. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
- ^ Kucinich, Jackie; Shugerman, Emily (November 29, 2018). "Embattled Women's March Finally Releases Financial Records". The Daily Beast. Retrieved December 2, 2018.
- ^ a b "Top Sponsors Quietly Drop Women's March amid Anti-Semitism Allegations". National Review. January 14, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ Golden, Hannah (January 22, 2019). "The Size Of The 2019 Women's March Has Changed From Previous Years". Elite Daily. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
- ^ Sobel, Ariel (October 30, 2018). "Why #MeToo Activist Alyssa Milano Will Not Speak at Next Women's March". The Advocate (LGBT magazine). Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ "Actress Alyssa Milano won't speak at Women's March unless its leaders condemn Farrakhan". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. November 7, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2018.
- ^ Harvard, Sarah (November 7, 2018). "Alyssa Milano refuses to speak at Women's March events unless co-chairs step down". The Independent. Archived from the original on November 8, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2018.
- ^ Flood, Brian (November 8, 2018). "Alyssa Milano won't speak at Women's March unless organizers condemn Louis Farrakhan". Fox News. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ "Women's March Statement Condemns anti-Semitism While Defending Leaders Linda Sarsour and Tamika Mallory". Haaretz. JTA. November 13, 2018. Retrieved November 19, 2018.
- ^ Krawczyk, Kathryn (November 19, 2018). "Women's March founder calls for leaders to step down amid anti-Semitism controversy". The Week. Retrieved November 19, 2018.
- ^ 'Hateful and Racist' Women's March Founder Calls on Leaders to Resign, Citing anti-Semitism and Homophobia, Haaretz, Allison Kaplan Sommer, November 20, 2018
- ^ Goldenberg, Ashley Rae (November 21, 2018). "Women's March Leadership Shows Schism Over Anti-Semitism". Capital Research Center. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ JTA (November 21, 2018). "Linda Sarsour Apologizes to Woman's March Jewish Members for Slow Response to anti-Semitism". Haaretz. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ a b McSweeney, Leah; Siegel, Jacob (December 10, 2018). "Is the Women's March Melting Down?". Tablet.
- ^ Fisher, Anthony L. "The Women's March leadership has been accused of anti-Semitism, and many local chapters are disassociating from the national organization". Business Insider. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
- ^ Hall, Ellie; Baer, Stephanie K. (January 20, 2019). "After A Year Of Controversy, Thousands Of Women Gathered For The Third Annual Women's March". Buzz Feed News. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
many Democratic politicians — including most of those thought to be considering 2020 presidential bids — steered clear of Saturday's events. Notable exceptions included New York Senator and recently-declared 2020 candidate Kirsten Gillibrand, who addressed a Women's March in Des Moines, Iowa, and newly-elected US Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who spoke to the crowd at two competing rallies in New York. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi marched in San Francisco
- ^ "Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand speaks at Women's March in Iowa: 'We would change everything'". ABC News. January 20, 2019.
- ^ Alford, Emily (January 19, 2019). "Women's March 2019: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Marches In NYC, Kirsten Gillibrand Speaks in Iowa". Jezebel.
- ^ Burton, Paul (January 19, 2019). "Women's March Rallies Held Around New England". Boston CBS Local. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
- ^ Hernández, Lauren (January 20, 2019). "Thousands rally for justice at Women's March in SF". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ Khalil, Ashraf (January 20, 2019). "A scaled-down, but still angry, Women's March returns". Associated Press. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
In San Francisco, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi was in the march and video on Twitter showed people clapping and cheering as she passed.
- ^ Laura J. Nelson; Melissa Etehad (January 19, 2019). "Thousands turn out for Women's March across the country". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
- ^ "Katie Hill Speaks at Women's March in Los Angeles". Santa Clarita Gazette and Free Classifieds. January 24, 2019. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ Veazey, Karen (January 18, 2019). "The Full List Of Speakers At The 2019 Women's March Is One Impressive Lineup". Romper. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
- ^ Melita Kiely (January 19, 2019). "Jane Walker shows support for Women's March". The Spirits Business. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
To support this year's #WomensWave march, the brand has created a series of Jane Walker "signs of progress" in partnership with graphic artists
- ^ "Jane Walker By Johnnie Walker To Bring 'Signs Of Progress' To Washington, DC For The 2019 Women's March". KWTV-DT – CBS 9 News. January 14, 2019. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ "Jane Walker By Johnnie Walker To Bring 'Signs Of Progress' To Washington, D.C. For The 2019 Women's March". Yahoo. January 19, 2019. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
Jane Walker by Johnnie Walker will host a 'Signs of Progress' truck at 14th Street NW & Constitution Ave NW along the March route to distribute complimentary signs. The brand will have a designated donation booth in the Constitution Gardens near the conclusion of the March route for participants to donate any and all signs
- ^ Richardson, Valerie (January 15, 2019). "Women's March leaders deny anti-Semitism claims as DNC, Harris, Gillibrand abandon 2019 event". The Washington Times. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
Three companies are also listed as sponsors: Johnnie Walker, Ben & Jerry's, and Echte Liebe.
- ^ Kucinich, Jackie (January 15, 2019). "The Democratic Party Drops Its Sponsorship of Women's March Amid Farrakhan Blow-Up". Daily Beast. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
- ^ Sommer, Allison Kaplan (January 15, 2019). "In Major Blow, Democratic National Committee Withdraws Women's March Sponsorship". Haaretz.
- ^ Sommer, Allison Kaplan (January 13, 2019). "Southern Poverty Law Center, Emily's List Distance Themselves From Women's March Following Controversy". Haaretz. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- ^ "How the New Wave Feminists are changing the conversation around abortion". America Magazine. January 18, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ "2019 Agenda". Women's March. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ "The Women's March 2019 Women's Agenda | Maternal Death | Medicare (United States)". Scribd. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ Crain, Abbey (March 22, 2019). "Birmingham Women's March to focus on black women wellness". Al.com. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
- ^ a b c Sommer, Allison Kaplan (December 18, 2018). "Anti-Semitism Controversy Divides Women's March: 'We Can't Betray Our Jewish Community'". Haaretz. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
- ^ Politi, Daniel (December 30, 2018). "Women's March in California Canceled Over Fear it Would Be "Overwhelmingly White"". Slate. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
- ^ Casiano, Louis (December 30, 2018). "Women's March event canceled over concerns of being 'overwhelmingly white'". Fox News.
- ^ Brice-Saddler, Michael (January 5, 2019). "California Women's March rally canceled over concerns that it would be "overwhelmingly white"". The Denver Post. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ a b Santos, Philip (January 15, 2019). "Despite boycott by original planners, women's march proceeds". Times-Standard. United States: Digital First Media. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ Staff, SF Station. "The Women's March Unites the Bay Area". SF Station – San Francisco City Guide. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Degan, Ryan J. (January 20, 2019). "Tri-Valley Women's March sees hundreds take the streets of downtown Pleasanton". pleasantonweekly.com. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ "From Our Readers: Women's March Napa Valley". Napa Valley Register. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ "Thousands Rally in Women's Marches Across the Bay Area". January 19, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ "Third annual Women's March draws thousands to San Francisco". KRON4. January 20, 2019. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ "Hundreds take to the streets in Sonoma County at third annual Women's March events". Santa Rosa Press Democrat. January 19, 2019. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ "3rd Annual Women's March Contra Costa 2019". Walnut Creek, CA Patch. December 28, 2018. Retrieved January 20, 2019.
- ^ Raskin-Zrihen, Rachel (July 6, 2018). "Vallejo Jews urge Women's March to purge anti-Semitism". J Weekly. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ Raskin-Zrihen, Rachel (January 19, 2019). "Hundreds participate in Vallejo Women's March". Times Herald Online. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ "Southern California demonstrators join peers around the world for Women's March 2019". Daily News. January 20, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ "AJC Hosts L.A. Women's March Leader Meeting with Jewish Leaders." AJC. January 9, 2019. January 21, 2019.
- ^ a b Guzik, Nicole. "Why I Left the Women's March L.A." Jewish Journal. January 19, 2019. January 21, 2019.
- ^ Guzik. "Marching as a Woman, as a Jew, as a Rabbi." Jewish Journal'. January 16, 2019. January 21, 2019.
- ^ "When Women's March gathers this year, so will a rival event for 'all women'". WTOP. January 18, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ "'I march for all women': Thousands gather for third Women's March after year of controversy". The Washington Post. January 18, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2019.
- ^ "'Women's March protester faces sex abuse charge for incident with Infowars producer'". Washington Examiner. January 30, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
- ^ Lourgos, Angie Leventis (December 26, 2018). "As national Women's March leaders face claims of anti-Semitism, Chicago group says it won't host January march, citing costs". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
- ^ Lourgos, Angie Leventis (December 27, 2018). "With no Chicago Women's March this January, supporters challenged to focus on community action". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
- ^ AB7 7, youtube.com
- ^ Yassine, Leen (January 21, 2019). "Young Women's March Rally Organized By Chicago Youth Attracts Hundreds". Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ "New Orleans cancels Women's March, cites anti-Semitism controversy involving national leadership". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. January 2, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
- ^ "No Women's March at the Capitol this year, as organizers choose Detroit". Lansing State Journal. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
- ^ "Another big snowstorm headed toward Lincoln; Women's March postponed". Lincoln Journal Star. Lincoln, NE. January 15, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Cook, Lauren (November 8, 2019). "Women's March groups warring over NYC demonstration in 2019". AM New York. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ Dolsten, Josefin (December 24, 2018). "Women's March facing unknown challenges with antisemitism allegations". Jerusalem Post. JTA. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ^ a b Robbins, Liz (January 16, 2019). "How New York City Ended Up With 2 Competing Women's Marches". The New York Times. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
- ^ "March On for Voting Rights". March On.
- ^ Miles, Frank (December 24, 2018). "Women's March splits over alleged anti-Semitism". New York Post. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ^ Orso, Anna (January 16, 2019). "Saturday's Women's March on Philadelphia: dueling protests and uncertain weather". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
- ^ Hill, Kip (December 14, 2018). "Washington Women's March group disbands amid anti-Semitism controversy at national level". The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
External links
[edit]- 2019 in American politics
- 2019 in women's history
- 2019 protests
- Fourth-wave feminism
- History of women's rights
- January 2019 events in the United States
- First presidency of Donald Trump
- Women's marches
- Women's marches in the United States
- Women's March
- African American–Jewish relations
- Left-wing antisemitism
- Antisemitic attacks and incidents in the United States
- Nation of Islam