Air America (radio network): Difference between revisions
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Air American Radio provides news, talk, comedy, interviews, listeners' calls and guest editorials. In various markets there are traffic reports and weather thoughout the broadcast day. The talk portions feature some extended host monlogues in the classic talk radio format (see early influences below). The comedy routins are done live and also as pre-recorded features, many comedians including Barry Crimons are featured. |
Air American Radio provides news, talk, comedy, interviews, listeners' calls and guest editorials. In various markets there are traffic reports and weather thoughout the broadcast day. The talk portions feature some extended host monlogues in the classic talk radio format (see early influences below). The comedy routins are done live and also as pre-recorded features, many comedians including Barry Crimons are featured. |
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The interviews feature regulars such as the [[Center for American Progress]], Katrina Van DenHeuvel of [[The Nation]], [[Joe Conoson]] of [http://www.salon.com]. Many |
The interviews feature regulars such as the [[Center for American Progress]], Katrina Van DenHeuvel of [[The Nation]], [[Joe Conoson]] of [http://www.salon.com]. Many goverment officials, public figures and bloggers are also featured. [[Markos Moulitsas Zúniga]] (of [[Daily Kos]]) and [[Duncan Black]] (of [[Atrios]], aka Eschaton), the authors of the first and second most visited liberal political blogs, are featured regularly. |
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Listener calls are taken on most of the programs, but are featured especially on The Randi Rhodes Show, The Laura Flanders Show, The Mike Malloy Show and Ring of Fire wtih Bobby Kennedy. |
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=== Taste Questioned === |
=== Taste Questioned === |
Revision as of 22:36, 30 April 2005
Air America Radio (known as Central Air. during its development phase) is a liberal radio network and program syndication service in the United States, launched on March 31, 2004, which features a liberal, left-wing or progressive point of view and specializes in hosts' presentations and monologues, guest interviews, listeners' calls and news. The network's primary station is New York City's WLIB-AM and, as of April 2005, fifty one stations in the U.S. offer some or all of the programs produced and distributed by Air America Radio; in addition, the XM satellite service offers a partial selection of the network's programs on its America Left channel 167 and Sirius Satellite Radio's channel 144 carries the full schedule of programs. Air America Radio also makes use of audio streaming on the internet's world wide web, reaching a national and international audience. Some of the more well-know personalities who host shows on Air America Radio are -- Al Franken, Janeane Garofalo, Mike Malloy, Randi Rhodes, Marc Maron and Jerry Springer.
Programing overview
Air American Radio provides news, talk, comedy, interviews, listeners' calls and guest editorials. In various markets there are traffic reports and weather thoughout the broadcast day. The talk portions feature some extended host monlogues in the classic talk radio format (see early influences below). The comedy routins are done live and also as pre-recorded features, many comedians including Barry Crimons are featured.
The interviews feature regulars such as the Center for American Progress, Katrina Van DenHeuvel of The Nation, Joe Conoson of [1]. Many goverment officials, public figures and bloggers are also featured. Markos Moulitsas Zúniga (of Daily Kos) and Duncan Black (of Atrios, aka Eschaton), the authors of the first and second most visited liberal political blogs, are featured regularly.
Listener calls are taken on most of the programs, but are featured especially on The Randi Rhodes Show, The Laura Flanders Show, The Mike Malloy Show and Ring of Fire wtih Bobby Kennedy.
Taste Questioned
As reported by UPI, The Secret Service intially said it reviewed a pre-recorded skit the network had done that was critical of President Bush, but later issued a statement saying they would be taking no further action. [2]
The comedy routine was critical of George W. Bush and broadcast from the studio in New York City while host Randi Rhodes was in a Florida on April 25, 2005. The skit featured an announcer staying: "A spoiled child (apparently referring to George W. Bush, though his name is never used in the skit) is telling us our Social Security isn't safe anymore, so he is going to fix it for us. Well, here's your answer, you ungrateful whelp: [audio sound effect of 4 gunshots being fired]. Just try it, you little bastard. [sound effect of gun being cocked]. Randi Rhodes apologized for the skit, but said it was, in the end, just "an attempt at humor ... bad joke." Rhodes said she thought the skit was in poor taste. She went on to say incident is an opportunity to call upon the mainstream media to pay more attention to the questionable journalism habits of her right-wing counterparts.
References:
- Randi Rhodes broadcast in question may be heard here
- Report by Drudge
- Rhodes's response to Drudge Report allegations (audio)
- Applicable case law — U.S. Supreme Court WATTS v. UNITED STATES, 394 U.S. 705 (1969)[3]
Historical context
Since the 1964 presidential election, opponents of the New Deal coalition had been building think tanks and media to formulate or contribute to a Republican alternative. Groups with right-wing politics moved to harness the emerging alternative media formats, particularly talk radio, and for many years, the airwaves were dominated by Rush Limbaugh and others espousing various right-wing political views. Writers including British journalists Jonathan Freedland, John Micklethwait, and Adrian Wooldridge, have credited this Republican alternative with shifting the tone of American public debate, creating an electoral environment where Republican candidates are more able to succeed, and in which Democratic candidates are forced further to the right in order to be "electable". Micklethwait and Wooldridge wrote about this in The Right Nation.
Conservative dominance of talk radio played an important role in winning a shift in the balance of the United States House of Representatives in the 1994 midterm elections, though other factors such as the Contract with America also played significant roles. That analysis also credits the media with hampering Clinton's second term by keeping alive stories of scandal in the White House, and contributing to the victory of George W. Bush in the 2000 presidential election.
The growing realization that liberal groups were becoming ineffective in terms of getting their viewpoint across in the media, was the environment in which the concept of creating a liberal talk radio network emerged as a serious idea.
A rocky start
Air America was started as part of Progress Media, which said it had amassed $30 million in venture capital prior to its debut, a claim which later turned out to be untrue (only $6 million was initially collected). Two individuals from Guam, Rex Sorensen and Evan Montvel Cohen, were involved in raising the capital but denied any wrongdoing. [4] Cohen had an unusal history for his position in a progressive-left radio network since he was a Republican political operative in Guam and former chief of staff for Republican Governor Tommy Tanaka. [5] Cohen dismissed concerns by saying he was a committed "progressive" and Republicans in Guam "are left of Paul Wellstone." It was reported that Cohen had unpaid business debutsls in Guam, although Cohen denies this. [6] Tommy Tanaka pleaded guilty to corruption charges in 2003.
Two weeks after their debut, Air America Radio was pulled off the air by the owners of two stations the network had licensed in Chicago and Santa Monica, California (near Los Angeles). This was due to a contract dispute between Air America and the station's owner, Multicultural Radio Broadcasting. Air America alleges Multicultural Radio may have sold time on their Los Angeles station to them and another party, and stopped payment on checks to them while they investigated. Multicultural Radio alleges that Air America bounced a check and owes $1 million. Air America Radio filed a complaint in New York Supreme Court, charging breach of contract and was granted an injunction to restore the network on WNTD-AM in Chicago. On April 20, the network announced the dispute had been settled, and Air America's last day of broadcast on WNTD was April 30.
Four weeks after Air America's debut, the CEO, Mark Walsh, and Dave Logan, its executive vice president for programming, left the network. One week after those departures, the chairman and vice chairman, Evan Cohen and his investment partner Rex Sorensen, also left. Some attributed Cohen's departure to investor unhappiness with how he handled the dispute with Multicultural Radio Broadcasting.
Columnist Michael Goodwin of the New York Daily News quoted a marketing communications manager from General Motors, declaring "GM will not advertise on any Air America affiliates."
As part of a reorganization, investors in Progress Media bought the assets of that company, creating its current owner, Piquant LLC. An important change which accompanied the reorganization was a decision to stop trying to buy radio stations, lease air time, or insist that stations carry all of the network's programming.
On February 28, 2005, a new CEO, Danny Goldberg, was named. Mr. Goldberg has stated he plans to increase the network's visibility in the media and wants the network to be on in 90% of the country as soon as possible. He mentioned on a recent Air America show that Chicago will be on board soon. Austin, Texas gained an affiliate on March 14th, 2005, and Air America started in Dallas, Texas on March 22nd, 2005. Several other Texas cities are soon to follow and a Chicago affilate is to be launched following the network's one-year anniversary in April 2005.
A documentary on the network's rocky start and ultimate resurgence, Left of the Dial, premiered March 31, 2005 on HBO.
Support from Clear Channel
Evidence of the network's success is demonstrated by the growing number of stations owned by Clear Channel Communications which broadcast Air America's shows as part of a station's switch to a progressive or liberal talk radio format. Such stations often broadcast the network's shows in combination with programming from other networks, such as The Ed Schultz Show.
Clear Channel tested the format at KPOJ-AM in Portland, Oregon, the first station to join Air America as an affiliate broadcasting Air America shows combined with other programming. As a result, the station increased its ages 12 and up market share by nearly an order of magnitude. KPOJ's spring 2004 Arbitron ratings grew from a 0.4 to a 3.7.
The success in Portland led Clear Channel to switch more of its stations to the format, so that as of September 2004 over a third of Air America's affiliates are owned by Clear Channel. This includes stations in swing states such as Florida (West Palm Beach and Miami (12th largest radio market)), Colorado, Ohio, and New Mexico, as well as major markets such as San Diego (17th largest) and Boston (9th largest).
Infinity Broadcasting is also testing Air America on its stations. On October 22, 2004, Infinity announced that it was switching one of its country stations in Seattle (1090 AM) to Air America.
The senior vice president of Infinity Radio Seattle said of the switch, "We believe this is distinctive programming. There are those in the radio business who believe that shows with a liberal perspective won't get an audience. Air America in recent months has shattered that myth."[7]
Early Promotions
Air America Radio's early promotions humorously describe the network as further to the left than a number of well-known right-wing groups, such as the House Un-American Activities Committee, the NRA, and the John Birch Society, as well as the fictional and apolitical character Betty Crocker.
List of weekday programs
Air America produces seventeen hours of weekday programming, including news summaries at the top of each hour.
- The Rachel Maddow Show with Rachel Maddow (one hour: 5AM-6AM EST), as of April 14, 2005.
- Morning Sedition with Marc Maron and Mark Riley (three hours: 6AM-9AM EST)
- Springer on the Radio with Jerry Springer (three hours: 9AM-12PM EST), since April 1, 2005.
- The Al Franken Show (initially known as The O'Franken Factor) with Al Franken and Katherine Lanpher (three hours: 12PM-3PM EST)
- The Randi Rhodes Show with Randi Rhodes (four hours: 3PM-7PM EST)
- The Majority Report with Janeane Garofalo and Sam Seder (three hours: 7PM-10PM EST)
- The Mike Malloy Show with Mike Malloy (three hours: 10PM-1AM EST), since August 2, 2004.
Weekends on some stations
For those stations for which Air America has full control, weekends feature repeats and highlights from their weekday shows, combined with new original programming and some syndicated shows produced independently.
New network programming for weekends includes:
- The Laura Flanders Show with Laura Flanders (three hours)
- Ring of Fire with Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Mike Papantonio (one hour)
- EcoTalk with Betsy Rosenberg (one hour)
- The Kyle Jason Show with Kyle Jason (two hours)
- The Revolution Starts Now hosted by Steve Earle (one hour)
- On The Reel hosted by Chuck D (one hour) (Launch date to be determined)
Air America's Early influences in "Talk" Radio
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. |
see main article at talk radio Talk radio has grown into a major market segment in radio. Called "talkers" in the media industry, talk radio features opinions, politics, religion and public affairs programs. Some of the earliest examples of the talk format was on the BBC, in New York City, early talk programs were heard on stations such New York's WOR, WNEW, WMCA and WBAI. Commentators on these stations and others around the United States established the foundations of how talk radio is done today.
- Early influences in talk radio: Margo Adler, Alastiar Cook, Larry Farber, Bob Fass, Barry Grey, Larry Josephson, Larry King, Leon Lewis, Long Nevill, Steve Post, Gene Shepard, Larry Benskey.
Complementary programming
Stations broadcasting Air America programming often augment or replace parts of the network's lineup with other programming, typically with a progressive or liberal political perspective. Beside The Ed Schultz Show (mentioned earlier), examples include:
- The Stephanie Miller Show with Stephanie Miller (three hours: 9AM-12PM EST) (distributed by the Jones Radio Network)
- The Lionel Show with Michael LeBron (three hours: 10PM-1AM EST) (distributed by the WOR network)
Affiliates
The network's programs are streamed on the Internet and carried on XM Satellite Radio's America Left (channel 167, which replaces some Air America programming with unaffiliated shows) and Sirius Satellite Radio's Stream 144 (which carries the full Air America schedule). Beginning in May, 2005, it will switch its satellite radio syndication from Sirius to XM, with Sirius' rebroadcasts ending sometime in June. The network has announced a pending deal with Dish Network.
East
- WPEK 880 AM in Fairview, North Carolina near Asheville
- WWAA 1690 AM in Atlanta, Georgia
- WKOX 1200 AM and WXKS 1430 AM in Boston, Massachusetts
- WKVT 1490 AM in Brattleboro, Vermont
- WCHL 1360 AM in Chapel Hill, North Carolina
- WLTQ 730 AM in Charleston, South Carolina
- WKIZ 1500 AM in Key West, Florida
- WWTQ 680 AM in Memphis, Tennessee
- WINZ 940 AM in Miami, Florida
- WAVZ 1300 AM in New Haven, Connecticut
- WLIB 1190 AM in New York City
- WHMP 1400 AM in Northampton, Massachusetts
- WHAT 1340 AM in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- WTWK 1070 AM in Plattsburgh, New York and Burlington, Vermont
- WLVP 870 AM in Gorham, Maine near Portland
- WHJJ 920 AM in Providence, Rhode Island
- WROC 950 AM in Rochester, New York
- WWRC 1260 AM in Washington, D.C.
- WJNO 1290 AM in West Palm Beach, Florida (Randi Rhodes)
Alaska / Hawaii
- KUDO 1080 AM in Anchorage, Alaska
- KUMU 1500 AM in Honolulu, Hawaii
- KAOI 1110 AM in Maui, Hawaii
- KONG 570 AM in Hawaii (island of Kauai) (Al Franken)
Central
- KOKE 1600 AM in Austin, Texas
- KABQ 1350 AM in Albuquerque, New Mexico
- WLBY 1290 AM in Saline, Michigan near Ann Arbor
- WCKY-AM 1530 in Cincinnati, Ohio
- WTPG 1230 AM in Columbus, Ohio
- KCCT 1150 AM in Corpus Christi, Texas
- KXEB 910 AM in Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas
- WKBF 1270 AM in Davenport, Iowa
- KKZN 760 AM in Denver, Colorado
- WDTW 1310 AM in Detroit, Michigan
- WXXM 92.1 FM in Madison, Wisconsin
- KTNF 950 AM in St. Louis Park, Minnesota (near Minneapolis)
- WWKK 750 AM in Petoskey, Michigan (Al Franken, Mike Malloy, Randi Rhodes)
- KTRC 1260 AM in Santa Fe, New Mexico
- WANR 1570 AM in Youngstown, Ohio
An affiliate in Chicago, Illinois is expected to join around April 2005. The Chicago Sun-Times reports that the new affiliate may be WAIT 850 AM, now known as WCPT.
West
- KTHH 990 AM in Albany, Oregon
- KOPT 1450 AM in Eugene, Oregon
- KTLK 1150 AM in Los Angeles, California
- KXXT 1010 AM in Tolleson, Arizona, ten miles from Phoenix
- KPOJ 620 AM in Portland, Oregon, (the first affiliate)
- KJFK 1230 AM in Reno, Nevada
- KCAA 1050 AM in the Southern Californian Inland Empire (Al Franken)
- KSQR 1240 AM in Sacramento, California
- KTLK 1340 AM in Santa Barbara, California
- KLSD 1360 AM in San Diego, California
- KYNS 1340 AM in San Luis Obispo, California
- KQKE 960 AM in San Francisco, California
- KPTK 1090 AM in Seattle, Washington
- KTHO 590 AM in South Lake Tahoe, California
- KAQQ 1280 AM in Spokane, Washington
External links and references
Official websites
- Official Air America Radio site
- The Rachel Maddow Show
- Morning Sedition
- Springer on the Radio
- The Al Franken Show
- The Randi Rhodes Show
- The Majority Report
- The Mike Malloy Show
- Laura Flanders
Fan sites: Message boards, archives, chat rooms
- Unoffical Air America Message Board
- Unofficial fan site
- Air America Links Unofficial link and streaming site
- Air America Place audio archive in MP3 format
- White Rose Society, The Mike Malloy Show archives in MP3 format
- The Randi Rhodes Show, archives in MP3 format
- Archived Radio shows in Ogg Vorbis format
- Independent Air America Radio IRC Chat channel (chat room) on Undernet
Anti-Air America
- BoreAmerica.com (anti-AAR blog)
- Liberal radio is airing bad jokes and worst taste, a column by Michael Goodwin
External Links
- NYT: Al Franken, Seriously
- Liberal radio set for launch at month's end
- Legal document about dispute with Multicultural Radio Broadcasting
- NYT: Two Senior Executives Leave Air America Radio
- Air America Radio Top Executives resign
- WSJ: Al Franken's Kitchen Surprise (subscription req'd)
- Sundance Channel to Launch Television Version of 'Al Franken Show' in September
- Soros Might Bail Out Air America
- Air America debuts in San Diego County, California
- Left of the Dial documentary, from the HBO website
- Drudge Report on "Left of the Dial"HBO Air America Radio Documentary