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{{India-ethno-stub}}
{{India-ethno-stub}}
{{dated prod|concern = {{{concern| The term "backward caste" itself is highly awkward, inappropriate and maybe looked down as recist in nature. Moreover, the article gives wrong definition of backward caste. Backward caste people are "group of historically disadvantaged" people and this has nothing to do with their current occupations and income. Overall, I feel the topic itself is inappropriate and should be deleted" }}}|month = May|day = 15|year = 2007|time = 17:57|timestamp = 20070515175729}}
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Revision as of 17:57, 15 May 2007

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Backward caste people are generally a group of people in India who generally live off income derived from self employment on caste-dependent skills assignment. They typically include the Dalits, the Scheduled castes, and the Other Backward Classes (OBCs). They live mainly in rural India and perform hard physical labour such as agriculture and janitorial work. Backward Castes constitute around 50%[citation needed] of the Indian population. Even though they have a rich culture, many live below the poverty line. According to estimates from the Indian government's National Sample Survey, in 1999-2000 44% of Scheduled Tribes and 35% of Scheduled Castes lived in poverty. [citation needed]. Their plight is regarded as a serious issue in Indian society[citation needed].

Political parties in India have attempted to use these communities as votebanks.[citation needed] In contrast, some politicians like Ambedkar, D. Devaraj Urs, V.P. Singh have tried to self-empower the Backward Castes. As a result, there are now many opinion leaders, including Bangarappa, Siddaramaiah, Narendra Modi, Uma Bharathi, Ramachandra Veerappa, Laloo Prasad Yadav, and Mulayam Singh Yadav, in these communities.