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'''Anthony O'Donohue''' (born 1933, [[Irish Free State]]) is a former municipal politician in [[Toronto]], [[Canada]]. |
'''Anthony (Tony) O'Donohue''' (born 1933, the Burren, [[Irish Free State]]) is a former municipal politician in [[Toronto]], [[Canada]]. |
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O'Donohue graduated as a [[civil engineer]] from [[University College]], [[Galway]] in 1954. He moved to Toronto in the 1956 to pursue his profession as a municipal engineer designing urban services such as roads, water supply, sewage treatment, storm water run-off and waste management. |
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O'Donohue, a [[civil engineer]], moved to Toronto in the 1950s to pursue his profession. He was first elected to [[Toronto City Council]] in the 1969 municipal election as an [[alderman]]. Although he was an early (if moderate) [[environmentalist]], and despite initially being regarded as a reformer on council, O'Donohue was considered a member of city council's conservative "old guard" for much of his career. He ran for mayor in 1972 and lost to [[David Crombie]], and again in 1978 when he lost to [[John Sewell]]. His 1978 defeat to the left-wing Sewell was seen as a result of [[vote splitting]] between O'Donohue and [[David Paul Smith|David Smith]], a [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]. |
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Inspired by Prime Minister [[Lester B. Pearson]]'s initiative for a new flag for Canada, O’Donohue joined the Young Liberals in the early 1960s and made many trips to Ottawa with other Young Liberals to support the new [[Canadian Flag]] proposal. |
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| ⚫ | O'Donohue and |
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As one of the party's first advocates for environmental causes, he encouraged the Young Liberals to become active in environmental issues. His [[Liberal Party of Canada]] national convention papers on Water Supply and Sewage Treatment received national attention. |
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He was first elected as a[[Toronto City Council]] [[alderman]] in the 1966 municipal election. As an engineer, he focused on the need for a clearer understanding of the environment and, as a reformer, encouraged a new approach to local politics. |
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He ran for Toronto mayor in 1972 and lost to [[David Crombie]], and again in 1978 to [[John Sewell]]. His 1978 defeat to the left-wing Sewell was seen as a result of [[vote splitting]] between O'Donohue and [[David Paul Smith|David Smith]], a [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]]. |
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| ⚫ | O'Donohue and colleague [[Art Eggleton]] agreed that only one of them should run against Sewell for mayor in 1980. They were conduct a public opinion poll to determine which of them had the better chance of toppling the incumbent Mayor. However, according to O'Donohue's memoirs, Eggleton broke the pact and unilaterally declared himself a mayoralty candidate forcing O'Donohue to stay out of the race in order not to split the vote. <ref name=trust>Dube, Francine. ''He didn't 'make many friends in politics': Former minister has reputation as a ladies' man''. National Post. May 28 2002, p. A11</ref> <ref name=3way>Monsebraaten, Laurie. ''A tiny perfect '70s lesson? Memories of Crombie, Sewell 3-way race could favour dark horse''. Toronto Star. November 8 2003, p. B01 According to the article, fundraiser Ralph Lean claims that former Metro chair [[Paul Godfrey]] and several powerful businessmen got together before the 1980 vote and decided to support Art Eggleton.</ref> |
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O’Donohue was returned to City Council following a by-election after the death of City Councillor George Ben in 1980. He spent the next 14 years working to address the many energy and environmental problems facing urban areas. |
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In April 1989, O’Donohue introduced a by-law at City Council to ban the manufacture, sale, distribution and use of ozone depleting substances. It was the first such legislation anywhere and became a model for other cities. He was invited to make a presentation on the Toronto by-law at the Beckman Institute of the National Academies of Science and Engineering, in Irvine, CA. |
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In 1992, he presented a motion to City Council to adopt a by-law prohibiting anyone from lying, sleeping or blocking city sidewalks. .<ref name=silva>Alexandra Highcrest, ''In Search of Mario Silva''. Eye Weekly. February 22, 1996, http://www.eyeweekly.com/eye/issue/issue_02.22.96/NEWS/cit0222b.php</ref> He argued that the city paid millions of dollars to make sufficient beds available for the homeless and there was no need for anyone to lie or sleep on the sidewalks. The motion lost and sleeping on the sidewalks has remained part of the landscape in downtown Toronto streets. |
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| ⚫ | In the 1994 municipal election, he was defeated in Ward 3 by 28 year old [[Mario Silva]]. The result was very close and subject to several recounts before the Ontario Court of Appeal ruled that Silva had won by 15 votes.<ref name=court>No Byline. ''Court ends seesaw council battle''. Globe and Mail. December 15 1995, p. A2</ref> |
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== [[Toronto Atmospheric Fund]] == |
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Following the Changing Atmosphere Conference in July 1988, O’Donohue embarked a plan to make Toronto a leading world city in urban environmental issues. He convinced City Council to apply to the Province for special legislation to set up the [[Toronto Atmospheric Fund]] (TAF). In December 1992 approval was given. As a member of the City Executive Committee, O’Donohue convinced City Council that $23 million – 20% of the moneys received by the City from the sale of its Jail Farm – should be given to TAF and he was appointed chairman. |
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A lifelong [[Canadian republicanism|republican]], he entered the news again in 2002 as a result of his legal challenge to the ''[[Act of Settlement]]'' barring [[Roman Catholic]]s from the [[Monarchy in Canada|throne of Canada]]. He filed an application to the Ontario Superior Court, [[O'Donohue v. Canada, 2003|''O'Donohue v. Her Majesty The Queen'']], calling on the court to strike down the discriminatory sections of the Act as being in violation of the ''[[Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms]]''. His case was dismissed in 2003 and his appeal was subsequently denied. |
A lifelong [[Canadian republicanism|republican]], he entered the news again in 2002 as a result of his legal challenge to the ''[[Act of Settlement]]'' barring [[Roman Catholic]]s from the [[Monarchy in Canada|throne of Canada]]. He filed an application to the Ontario Superior Court, [[O'Donohue v. Canada, 2003|''O'Donohue v. Her Majesty The Queen'']], calling on the court to strike down the discriminatory sections of the Act as being in violation of the ''[[Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms]]''. His case was dismissed in 2003 and his appeal was subsequently denied. |
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==Notes and Sources== |
==Notes and Sources== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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== O'Donohue books == |
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Front Row Centre, Tony O'Donohue – 2000 – ISBN 1-894584-03-1 |
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The Tale of a City, Tony O'Donohue - Re-Engineering the Urban Environment – 2005 ISBN 10: 1-55002-556-2; ISBN-13: 978-1-55002-556-9 |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Monarchy in Canada]] |
*[[Monarchy in Canada]] |
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*[[Canadian republicanism]] |
*[[Canadian republicanism]] |
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*[[Toronto Atmospheric Fund]] |
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Revision as of 22:16, 8 September 2007
Anthony (Tony) O'Donohue (born 1933, the Burren, Irish Free State) is a former municipal politician in Toronto, Canada.
O'Donohue graduated as a civil engineer from University College, Galway in 1954. He moved to Toronto in the 1956 to pursue his profession as a municipal engineer designing urban services such as roads, water supply, sewage treatment, storm water run-off and waste management.
Inspired by Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson's initiative for a new flag for Canada, O’Donohue joined the Young Liberals in the early 1960s and made many trips to Ottawa with other Young Liberals to support the new Canadian Flag proposal.
As one of the party's first advocates for environmental causes, he encouraged the Young Liberals to become active in environmental issues. His Liberal Party of Canada national convention papers on Water Supply and Sewage Treatment received national attention.
He was first elected as aToronto City Council alderman in the 1966 municipal election. As an engineer, he focused on the need for a clearer understanding of the environment and, as a reformer, encouraged a new approach to local politics.
He ran for Toronto mayor in 1972 and lost to David Crombie, and again in 1978 to John Sewell. His 1978 defeat to the left-wing Sewell was seen as a result of vote splitting between O'Donohue and David Smith, a Liberal.
O'Donohue and colleague Art Eggleton agreed that only one of them should run against Sewell for mayor in 1980. They were conduct a public opinion poll to determine which of them had the better chance of toppling the incumbent Mayor. However, according to O'Donohue's memoirs, Eggleton broke the pact and unilaterally declared himself a mayoralty candidate forcing O'Donohue to stay out of the race in order not to split the vote. [1] [2]
O’Donohue was returned to City Council following a by-election after the death of City Councillor George Ben in 1980. He spent the next 14 years working to address the many energy and environmental problems facing urban areas.
In April 1989, O’Donohue introduced a by-law at City Council to ban the manufacture, sale, distribution and use of ozone depleting substances. It was the first such legislation anywhere and became a model for other cities. He was invited to make a presentation on the Toronto by-law at the Beckman Institute of the National Academies of Science and Engineering, in Irvine, CA.
In 1992, he presented a motion to City Council to adopt a by-law prohibiting anyone from lying, sleeping or blocking city sidewalks. .[3] He argued that the city paid millions of dollars to make sufficient beds available for the homeless and there was no need for anyone to lie or sleep on the sidewalks. The motion lost and sleeping on the sidewalks has remained part of the landscape in downtown Toronto streets.
In the 1994 municipal election, he was defeated in Ward 3 by 28 year old Mario Silva. The result was very close and subject to several recounts before the Ontario Court of Appeal ruled that Silva had won by 15 votes.[4]
Following the Changing Atmosphere Conference in July 1988, O’Donohue embarked a plan to make Toronto a leading world city in urban environmental issues. He convinced City Council to apply to the Province for special legislation to set up the Toronto Atmospheric Fund (TAF). In December 1992 approval was given. As a member of the City Executive Committee, O’Donohue convinced City Council that $23 million – 20% of the moneys received by the City from the sale of its Jail Farm – should be given to TAF and he was appointed chairman.
Since leaving politics, O'Donohue operated his own company until 2004, Environmental Probe Ltd., which helped developers fulfill the requirements of environmental assessments and laws.
A lifelong republican, he entered the news again in 2002 as a result of his legal challenge to the Act of Settlement barring Roman Catholics from the throne of Canada. He filed an application to the Ontario Superior Court, O'Donohue v. Her Majesty The Queen, calling on the court to strike down the discriminatory sections of the Act as being in violation of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. His case was dismissed in 2003 and his appeal was subsequently denied.
O'Donohue's son, Daniel, works for the city of Toronto as an evaluator of expropriated land. [5]
Notes and Sources
- ^ Dube, Francine. He didn't 'make many friends in politics': Former minister has reputation as a ladies' man. National Post. May 28 2002, p. A11
- ^ Monsebraaten, Laurie. A tiny perfect '70s lesson? Memories of Crombie, Sewell 3-way race could favour dark horse. Toronto Star. November 8 2003, p. B01 According to the article, fundraiser Ralph Lean claims that former Metro chair Paul Godfrey and several powerful businessmen got together before the 1980 vote and decided to support Art Eggleton.
- ^ Alexandra Highcrest, In Search of Mario Silva. Eye Weekly. February 22, 1996, http://www.eyeweekly.com/eye/issue/issue_02.22.96/NEWS/cit0222b.php
- ^ No Byline. Court ends seesaw council battle. Globe and Mail. December 15 1995, p. A2
- ^ Barber, John. City to settle over legal mire of sludge deal. Globe and Mail. October 27 2005, p. A23
O'Donohue books
Front Row Centre, Tony O'Donohue – 2000 – ISBN 1-894584-03-1
The Tale of a City, Tony O'Donohue - Re-Engineering the Urban Environment – 2005 ISBN 10: 1-55002-556-2; ISBN-13: 978-1-55002-556-9