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m moved Suspended swing roller coaster to Suspended roller coaster: per comments on talk page, article text, and listing at WP:RM
Removed a coaster that does not exist and Infusion, which is not a suspended coaster, but rather a Suspended Looping Coaster.
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| [http://rcdb.com/id1203.htm Hayabusa] || [http://www.summerland.co.jp Tokyo SummerLand] || [[Arrow Dynamics]] || Demolished || [[July]], [[1992]]
| [http://rcdb.com/id1203.htm Hayabusa] || [http://www.summerland.co.jp Tokyo SummerLand] || [[Arrow Dynamics]] || Demolished || [[July]], [[1992]]
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| [http://rcdb.com/id3148.htm Telepherique] || [http://www.parcsaintpaul.fr Parc Saint Paul] || [http://rcdb.com/cd877.htm Parc Saint Paul] || Operating || [[1992]]
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| [[Top Gun (Kings Island)|Top Gun]] || [[Kings Island]] || [[Arrow Dynamics]] || Operating || [[April 9]], [[1993]]
| [[Top Gun (Kings Island)|Top Gun]] || [[Kings Island]] || [[Arrow Dynamics]] || Operating || [[April 9]], [[1993]]
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| [http://rcdb.com/id2318.htm Batflyer] || [http://www.miniaturapark.co.uk World In Miniature] || [http://rcdb.com/installationresult.htm?column=1,10,3,4,5&order=1,2&contact=115 Caripro] || Relocated/Operating || [[2003]]
| [http://rcdb.com/id2318.htm Batflyer] || [http://www.miniaturapark.co.uk World In Miniature] || [http://rcdb.com/installationresult.htm?column=1,10,3,4,5&order=1,2&contact=115 Caripro] || Relocated/Operating || [[2003]]
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| [[Infusion (roller coaster)|Infusion]] || [[Blackpool Pleasure Beach]] || [[Vekoma]] || Operating || [[2007]]
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| [http://rcdb.com/id3457.htm Vertigo] || [[Walibi Belgium]] || [http://www.input-projekt.com Input] || Under Construction || [[2007]]
| [http://rcdb.com/id3457.htm Vertigo] || [[Walibi Belgium]] || [http://www.input-projekt.com Input] || Under Construction || [[2007]]

Revision as of 20:05, 13 September 2007

File:Thebatkingsisland.gif
The Bat's (the first suspended roller coaster) logo

A suspended roller coaster is one in which the car hangs from the bottom of the wheel assembly by a pivoting fulcrum or hinge assembly. This allows the car and riders to swing side to side as the train races along the track. Due to the swing designs, these roller coasters cannot invert riders. Four manufacturers primarily designed and constructed suspended roller coasters over the years, Arrow Dynamics, Vekoma, Caripro, and Setpoint.

History

The first suspended roller coaster was The Bat (Although some suspended coasters have been recorded earlier than this, The Bat was the first major suspended coaster and is widely known as the world's first suspended coaster) Built by industry leader (at the time), Arrow Dynamics, The Bat was a failure. Opened April 21, 1981, The Bat was a revolutionary new roller coaster, but it was soon plagued with problems. The problems included: excessive stress on the support springs due to the unbanked curved track sections and stress on the wheels because the brakes were mounted at bottom of the swinging cars. With these problems, Kings Island's $3.8 million dollar (USD) ride closed in 1984 and an announcement for demolition was soon followed.

Arrow Dynamics perfected the suspended roller coaster design from 1981-1984 when the first two successful suspended coasters opened. The Big Bad Wolf at Busch Gardens Europe and XLR-8 at Six Flags Astroworld began the successful line of suspended roller coasters. Since 1984, Arrow Dynamics manufactured ten successful suspended roller coasters, Vekoma manufactured four, Caripro manufactured twelve, and Setpoint manufactured 2 (possibly 3, there are speculations about whether Caripro or Setpoint designed Pteranodon Flyers)

Suspended Roller Coasters

An Arrow Dynamics suspended roller coaster, Big Bad Wolf at Busch Gardens Europe
A Setpoint suspended roller coaster, Roller Soaker at Hershey Park
File:Xlr8.jpg
A promotional poster for the Arrow Dynamics manufactured XLR-8 at Six Flags Astroworld
Trains swinging on an Arrow Dynamics manufactured suspended roller coaster Top Gun at Kings Island
Trains swinging on an Arrow Dynamics manufactured suspended roller coaster Iron Dragon at Cedar Point
Name Park Manufacturer Status Opened
Bisby's Spiral Airship Queens Park ?? Demolished 1902
The Bat Kings Island Arrow Dynamics Demolished April 21, 1981
Big Bad Wolf Busch Gardens Europe Arrow Dynamics Operating 1984
XLR-8 Six Flags Astroworld Arrow Dynamics Demolished 1984
Iron Dragon Cedar Point Arrow Dynamics Operating 1987
Dream Catcher Bobbejaanland Vekoma Operating 1987
Ninja Six Flags Magic Mountain Arrow Dynamics Operating May 21, 1988
Centrifuge World Expo Park Vekoma Relocated 1988
Vampire* Chessington World of Adventures Arrow Dynamics Operating 1990
Vortex Canada's Wonderland Arrow Dynamics Operating 1991
Eagle Fortress Everland Arrow Dynamics Operating September 8, 1992
Hayabusa Tokyo SummerLand Arrow Dynamics Demolished July, 1992
Top Gun Kings Island Arrow Dynamics Operating April 9, 1993
Hanging Coaster Dream World Vekoma Relocated/Operating 1994
Batflyer Lightwater Valley Caripro Relocated 1996
Batflyer** Duinrell Caripro Demolished 1997
Scooby's Ghoster Coaster Kings Island Caripro Demolished 1997
Pteranodon Flyers Islands of Adventure Caripro/Setpoint Operating May 28, 1999
Flying Super Saturator Carowinds Setpoint Operating April 1, 2000
Spellbreaker Legoland California Caripro Demolished October 13, 2000
Vleermuis Plopsaland Caripro Operating 2000
Hydra Fighter II Wet N' Wild Emerald Pointe Caripro Relocated June 29, 2001
Boramae Coaser Wonder Zone R&C Entertainment SBNO 2001
Sky Rider Skyline Park Caripro Operating 2001
Batflyer Hamanako Pal Pal Caripro Operating 2001
Batflyer Nasu Highland Park Caripro Operating 2001
Roller Soaker Hershey Park Setpoint Operating 2002
Batflyer World In Miniature Caripro Relocated/Operating 2003
Vertigo Walibi Belgium Input Under Construction 2007
Slippery When Wet Hard Rock Park Caripro Relocated/Under Construction 2008
Clone Zone Milky Way Caripro Operating ????
Aeroplanes Aerocity Parc ?? Demolished ????
Aerial Glide Shipley Glenn Pleasure Grounds ?? Demolished ????
Aerial Coaster Riverview Park Aerial Tramway Construction Co. Demolished ????
Unknown Zhongshan's Paradise ?? Operating ????
  • * Currently operates with Vekoma trains [1]
  • ** Never operated [2]