An Inconvenient Truth: Difference between revisions
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{{ infobox film |
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| name = An Inconvenient Truth |
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| image = Aninconvenienttruth.jpg |
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| caption = Promotional poster for ''An Inconvenient Truth'' |
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| director = [[Davis Guggenheim]] |
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| producer = [[Lawrence Bender]]<br />[[Scott Z. Burns]]<br />[[Laurie David]]<br />[[Lesley Chilcott]] (co-producer) |
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| starring = [[Al Gore]] |
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| music = [[Michael Brook]] |
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| editing = [[Jay Cassidy]]<br />[[Dan Swietlik]] |
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| distributor = [[Paramount Classics]] |
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| released = [[2006-05-24]] |
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| runtime = 94 min |
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| country = [[USA]] |
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| language = [[english language|English]] |
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| budget = [[United States dollar|US$]]+1,000,000<ref>[http://grist.org/news/maindish/2007/03/06/bender/index.html "On a Bender: A chat with Inconvenient Truth co-producer and Hollywood bigwig Lawrence Bender"]. Grist.org. Retrieved [[March 7]] [[2007]].</ref> |
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| gross = [[United States dollar|US$]]49,047,567<br /><small>(worldwide)</small> |
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| website = http://www.climatecrisis.net/ |
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| amg_id = 1:342290 |
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| imdb_id = 0497116 |
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}} |
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'''''An Inconvenient Truth''''' is an [[Academy Award]]-winning [[documentary film]] about [[climate change]], specifically [[global warming]], presented by former [[Vice President of the United States|United States Vice President]] [[Al Gore]] and directed by [[Davis Guggenheim]].<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.oscar.com/oscarnight/winners/?pn=detail&nominee=AnInconvenientTruthDocumentaryFeatureNominee |
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|title=Winner: Documentary Feature, An Inconvenient Truth |accessdate=2007-03-18 |
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|date=[[February 25]] [[2007]] |
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|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |
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}}</ref> A companion book authored by Gore has been on the paperback nonfiction [[New York Times bestseller]] list since [[June 11]] [[2006]], reaching #1 on [[July 2]] [[2006]].<ref>{{cite news |
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|title=New York Times Bestsellers: Paperback Nonfiction |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/07/02/books/bestseller/0702bestpapernonfiction.html?ex=1174363200&en=aa0e9c76ef010f5a&ei=5070 |
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|publisher=[[The New York Times]] |
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|date=July 2, 2006 |
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|accessdate=2007-03-17 |
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}}</ref> |
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The film premiered at the 2006 [[Sundance Film Festival]] and opened in [[New York]] and [[Los Angeles]] on [[May 24]] [[2006]]. Earning $49 million at the [[box office]] worldwide, ''An Inconvenient Truth'' is the fourth-highest-grossing documentary film to date in the [[United States]], after ''[[Fahrenheit 9/11]]'', ''[[March of the Penguins]]'' and ''[[Sicko]]''.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/genres/chart/?id=documentary.htm |
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|title=Documentary 1982-Present (film rankings by lifetime gross) |
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|publisher=Box Office Mojo |
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}}</ref> The film's distributor, [[Paramount Classics]], is donating 5% of the box office receipts and Gore is donating all of his proceeds from the film to the [[Alliance for Climate Protection]] (of which Gore is both founder and chairman).<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.climatecrisis.net/blog/?p=29 |
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|title=Paramount Classics To Donate An Unprecedented One Million Dollars To Fight Global Warming |
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|publisher=Climatecrisis.net |
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| accessdate=2007-06-01 |
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|date=[[2006-08-04]] |
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}}</ref> The film was released on [[DVD]] by [[Paramount Home Entertainment]] on [[November 21]] [[2006]]. ''An Inconvenient Truth'' was well received by [[film critics]], scientists, and politicians and won two [[Academy Awards]]. It is also being used in school science curricula around the world.<ref name="Washington Post">{{cite news |
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| publisher=[[The Washington Post]] |
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| title=Science a la Joe Camel |
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| url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/24/AR2006112400789_pf.html |
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| first=Laurie |
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| last=David |
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| date=[[2006-11-26]] |
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}}</ref> [[Scientists_opposing_the_mainstream_scientific_assessment_of_global_warming|Global warming skeptics]] have criticized the film, calling it "exaggerated and erroneous".<ref name="NYT1">{{cite news |
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| publisher=[[The New York Times]] |
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| title=From a Rapt Audience, a Call to Cool the Hype |
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| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/13/science/13gore.html?pagewanted=2&ei=5070&en=d615dc2ef256727f&ex=1175832000 |
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| first=William J. |
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| last=Broad |
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| date=[[2007-03-13]] |
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |
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|title=Don't believe the Hype |
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|first=Richard |
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|last=Lindzen |
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|authorlink=[[Richard Lindzen]] |
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|date=[[2006-08-02]] |
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|url=http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110008597 |
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|publisher=[[OpinionJournal.com]] |
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|accessdate=2007-05-31 |
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}}</ref> |
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==Synopsis == |
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{{cquote2|You look at that river gently flowing by. You notice the leaves rustling with the wind. You hear the birds; you hear the tree frogs. In the distance you hear a cow. You feel the grass. The mud gives a little bit on the river bank. It’s quiet; it’s peaceful. And all of a sudden, it’s a gear shift inside you. And it’s like taking a deep breath and going, 'Oh yeah, I forgot about this'.|[[Al Gore]] in the opening monologue of ''An Inconvenient Truth''}} |
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''An Inconvenient Truth'' focuses on Al Gore and his travels in support of his efforts to educate the public about the severity of the climate crisis. Gore says, "I've been trying to tell this story for a long time and I feel as I've failed to get the message across." The film nearly follows a [[Keynote (software)|Keynote]] presentation (dubbed "the slideshow") that Gore presented throughout the world. It intersperses Gore's exploration of data and predictions regarding climate change and its potential for disaster with Gore's life story. |
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It weaves in events that changed his worldview, including his college education with early climate expert [[Roger Revelle]] at [[Harvard University]], his sister's death from [[lung cancer]], and his young [[Al Gore III|son]]'s near-fatal car accident. Throughout the film, Gore makes comments regarding his loss to [[George W. Bush]] in the [[United States presidential election, 2000|2000 United States presidential election]]. For comic effect, Gore also uses a clip from the ''[[Futurama]]'' episode "[[Crimes of the Hot]]" to explain global warming. |
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In the slideshow Gore reviews the [[scientific opinion on climate change|scientific opinion on climate change]], discusses the [[politics of global warming|politics]] and [[economics of global warming]], and describes the consequences he believes global climate change will produce if the amount of human-generated [[greenhouse gases]] are not significantly reduced in the very near future. A centerpoint of the film is his examination of the annual temperature and CO<sub>2</sub> levels for the past 650,000 years in [[Antarctica|Antarctic]] [[ice core|ice core samples]]. |
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The film includes many segments intended to refute [[Scientists_opposing_the_mainstream_scientific_assessment_of_global_warming|critics]] who say that global warming is unproven or that warming will be insignificant. For example, Gore discusses the possibility of the collapse of a major [[ice sheet]] in [[Greenland]] or in [[West Antarctica]], either of which could raise global sea levels by approximately 20 feet (6m), flooding coastal areas and producing 100 million refugees. [[Meltwater]] from Greenland, because of its lower [[salinity]], could then halt the [[Gulf Stream]] current and quickly trigger dramatic local cooling in Northern Europe. The documentary ends with Gore arguing that if appropriate actions are taken soon, the effects of global warming can be successfully reversed by releasing less [[carbon dioxide|CO<sub>2</sub>]] and planting more vegetation to consume existing CO<sub>2</sub>. Gore calls upon his viewers to learn how they can help him in these efforts. |
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Gore's book of the same title was published concurrently with the theatrical release of the documentary. The book contains additional information, scientific analysis, and Gore's commentary on the issues presented in the documentary. A 2007 documentary entitled ''An Update with Former Vice President Al Gore'' features Gore discussing additional information that came to light after the film was completed, such as [[Hurricane Katrina]].<ref name="Katrina">http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0978403/</ref> |
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==Scientific basis== |
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{{main|Scientific opinion on climate change|Global warming}} |
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[[Image:PaleBlueDot.jpg|thumb|right|300px|The [[Pale Blue Dot]], a [[Voyager 1]] photo showing [[Earth]] ''(circled)'' as a single pixel from 4 billion miles (6.4 billion kilometres) away, is featured in ''An Inconvenient Truth''. Al Gore points out that all of human history has happened on that tiny pixel, which is our only home.]] |
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Gore's claim is that global warming and cooling is real and largely [[anthropogenic climate change|human-caused]]. Gore presents specific data that supports the film's thesis, including: |
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*The [[Keeling curve]], measuring CO<sub>2</sub> from the [[Mauna Loa Observatory]]. |
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*The retreat of numerous glaciers is shown in before-and-after photographs (see [[Retreat of glaciers since 1850]]). |
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*A study by researchers at the [[Physics]] Institute at the [[University of Bern]] and the [[EPICA|European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctic]] presenting data from Antarctic [[ice cores]] showing carbon dioxide concentrations higher than at any time during the past 650,000 years.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Spahni |first=Renato |coauthors=Chappellaz, Jérôme; et al. |year=[[2005]] |month=[[November 25]] |title=Atmospheric Methane and Nitrous Oxide of the Late Pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores (abstract) |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=310 |issue=5752 |pages=1317-1321 |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/310/5752/1317 |accessdate=2007-03-18 }}</ref> |
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*[[Temperature record since 1880]] showing that the ten hottest years ever measured in this atmospheric record have all occurred in the last fourteen years. |
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*A 2004 survey by Dr. [[Naomi Oreskes]] of 928 peer-reviewed scientific articles on global climate change published between 1993 and 2003. The survey, published as an editorial in the journal ''[[Science (journal)|Science]]'', claimed that every article either supported the human-caused global warming consensus or did not comment on it.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Oreskes |first=Naomi |authorlink=Naomi Oreskes |year=[[2004]] |month=[[December 3]] |title=Beyond the Ivory Tower: The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change |journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] |volume=306 |issue=5702 |pages=1686 |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/306/5702/1686 |accessdate=2007-03-18 }}</ref> |
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The [[Associated Press]] contacted more than 100 climate researchers and questioned them about the film's veracity. All 19 climate scientists who had seen the movie said that Gore conveyed the science correctly.<ref>{{cite news |first=Seth |last=Borenstein |
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|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/27/AR2006062700780.html |
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|title=Scientists OK Gore's Movie for Accuracy |
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|publisher=[[Washington Post]] |
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|date=[[June 27]], [[2006]] |
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|accessdate= 2007-03-18 |
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}}</ref> In contrast, the [[U.S. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works]], at the time chaired by [[United States Republican Party|Republican]] [[United States Senate|Senator]] [[Jim Inhofe]] issued a press release criticizing this article.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.epw.senate.gov/pressitem.cfm?party=rep&id=257909 |
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|title=AP Incorrectly Claims Scientists Praise Gore’s Movie |
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|publisher=[[U.S. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works]] |
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|date=[[June 27]], [[2006]] |
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|accessdate= 2007-03-18 |
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}}</ref> Inhofe's statement that "global warming is the greatest hoax ever perpetrated on the American people"<ref>{{cite news |first=Zachary |last=Coile |title=Senator fights the tide, calls warming by humans a hoax |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2006/10/11/MNGEJLMT8A1.DTL |publisher=San Francisco Chronicle |date=[[October 11]], [[2006]] |accessdate=2007-03-18 }}</ref> appears in the film. |
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[[RealClimate]], a group blog maintained by eleven climate scientists, lauded the film's science as "remarkably up to date, with reference to some of the very latest research."<ref>{{cite web |
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|first=Steig |last=Eric |
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|url=http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=299 |
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|title=Al Gore’s movie |
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|publisher=RealClimate |
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|date=[[May 10]], [[2006]] |
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|accessdate=2007-03-18 |
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}}</ref> [[Michael Shermer]], scientific author and founder of [[The Skeptics Society]], wrote in [[Scientific American]] that ''An Inconvenient Truth'' "shocked me out of my doubting stance".<ref>{{cite news |
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|first=Shermer |last=Michael |authorlink=Michael Shermer |
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|url=http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?chanID=sa006&colID=13&articleID=000B557A-71ED-146C-ADB783414B7F0000 |
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|title= The Flipping Point: How the evidence for anthropogenic global warming has converged to cause this environmental skeptic to make a cognitive flip |
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|publisher=[[Scientific American]] |
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|date=June 2006 |
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|accessdate=2007-03-18 |
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}}</ref> |
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==Origins== |
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Gore became intrigued by the topic of global warming when he took a course at [[Harvard University]] with Professor [[Roger Revelle]], one of the first scientists to measure [[carbon dioxide]] in the atmosphere.<ref>Voynar, Kim. "Sundance: An Inconvenient Truth Q & A - Al Gore on fire! No, really." "Cinematical." January 26, 2006. <sup>[http://www.cinematical.com/2006/01/26/sundance-an-inconvenient-truth-q-and-a-al-gore-on-fire-no-rea/]</sup></ref> |
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Later, when Gore was in Congress, he initiated the first congressional hearing on the subject, brought in climate scientists and began talking to politicians about the issue.<ref>Remnick, David. "The Talk of the Town." ''New Yorker." April 14, 2006.<sup>[http://www.newyorker.com/talk/content/articles/060424ta_talk_remnick]</sup></ref> He thought that once legislators heard the compelling evidence, they would be driven to action; ultimately, though, the process was a slow one. Gore's 1992 book, ''[[Earth in the Balance]]'', dealing with a number of environmental topics, reached the [[New York Times bestseller list]]. |
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As Vice President during the [[Clinton Administration]], Gore pushed for the implementation of a [[carbon tax]] to modify incentives to reduce fossil fuel consumption causing fossil fuel to last longer and thereby decrease emission of greenhouse gases in the short term but not long term; it was partially implemented in [[1993]]. He helped broker the 1997 [[Kyoto Protocol]], an international treaty designed to curb [[greenhouse gas]] emissions. However, it was not ratified in the [[United States]] due to opposition, in the [[United States Senate|Senate]]. The primary objections stemmed from the exemptions the treaty gives to [[China]] and [[India]], whose industrial base and carbon footprint are growing rapidly, and fears that the exemptions would lead to further trade imbalances and offshoring arrangement with those countries. |
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Gore also supported the funding of a satellite called [[Triana (satellite)|Triana]], to increase awareness of environmental issues and to take the first direct measurements of [[albedo|how much sunlight is reflected from the Earth]]. During [[Al Gore presidential campaign, 2000|his 2000 Presidential Campaign]], Gore ran, in part, on a pledge to ratify the [[Kyoto Protocol]]. |
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After his defeat in [[Al Gore presidential campaign, 2000|the 2000 presidential election]] to [[George W. Bush]], Gore returned his focus to the topic. He edited and adapted a slideshow he had compiled years earlier, and began featuring the slideshow in multimedia presentations on global warming across the U.S. and around the world. At the time of the film, Gore estimated he had shown the presentation more than one thousand times. |
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Producers [[Laurie David]] and [[Lawrence Bender]] saw Gore's slide show in [[New York City]] after the [[2004]] premiere of ''[[The Day After Tomorrow]]''.<ref>Booth, William. "Al Gore, Sundance's Leading Man." "Washington Post." January 26, 2006. <sup>[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/25/AR2006012502230.html]</sup></ref> Inspired, they met with director [[Davis Guggenheim]] about the possibility of making the slide show into a movie. Guggenheim, who was skeptical at first, later saw the presentation for himself, stating that he was "blown away," and "left after an hour and a half thinking that global warming [was] the most important issue. . . . I had no idea how you’d make a film out of it, but I wanted to try," he said.<ref>{{cite web |
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|author=Alex Steffen |
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|title=Interview: David Guggenheim and An Inconvenient Truth |
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|publisher=WorldChanging.com |
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|date= [[May 4]] [[2006]] |
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|url=http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/004388.html |
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}}</ref> |
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== Reception == |
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===Box office=== |
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The film opened in [[New York City]] and [[Los Angeles]] on [[May 24]] [[2006]]. On [[Memorial Day]] weekend, it grossed an average of $91,447 per theater, the highest of any movie that weekend and a record for a documentary, though it was only playing on four screens at the time.<ref>[http://imdb.com/news/sb/2006-05-30/ 'Last Stand' delivers] ''IMDb'', [[2006-05-30]], accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> |
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At the 2006 [[Sundance Film Festival]], the movie received three [[standing ovation]]s. It was also screened at the 2006 [[Cannes Film Festival]] and was the opening night film at the 27th [[Durban International Film Festival]] on [[June 14]] [[2006]]. |
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''An Inconvenient Truth'' was the most popular documentary at the 2006 [[Brisbane International Film Festival]].<ref>[http://www.biff.com.au/general/libraryattachment.aspx?code=101 BIFF EXCEEDS ALL EXPECTATIONS (Adobe Reader format)] accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> |
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The film has grossed over $24 million in the U.S. and over $49 million worldwide as of [[June 3]] [[2007]], making it the fourth-highest-grossing documentary in the U.S. to date (after ''[[Fahrenheit 9/11]]'', ''[[March of the Penguins]]'' and ''[[Sicko]]'').<ref>[http://boxofficemojo.com/genres/chart/?id=documentary.htm Documentary Movies] ''Box Office Mojo'', accessed [[2007-06-09]]</ref> |
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Al Gore has stated, "[[Tipper Gore|Tipper]] and I are devoting 100 percent of the profits from the book and the movie to a new bipartisan educational campaign to further spread the message about global warming."<ref>[http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=2006_4128989 Housewife addresses climate conference] ''Flanders News'', dated [[2006-11-16]], accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> [[Paramount Classics]] is committing 5% of their domestic theatrical gross for the film to a new bipartisan climate action group, Alliance for Climate Protection, dedicated to awareness and grassroots organizing.<ref>[http://www.allianceforclimateprotection.org/bios.php Governing Council] ''The Alliance for Climate Protection'', accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> |
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=== Reviews === |
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The film received a positive reaction from critics. It garnered a "certified fresh" 93% rating at [[Rotten Tomatoes]] (as of [[May 21]] [[2007]]), with a 94% rating from the "Cream of the Crop" reviewers. Film critics [[Roger Ebert]] and [[Richard Roeper]] gave the film "two thumbs up". Ebert wrote: "In 39 years, I have never written these words in a movie review, but here they are: You owe it to yourself to see this film. If you do not, and you have grandchildren, you should explain to them why you decided not to."<ref>[[Roger Ebert]] [http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060601/REVIEWS/60517002 An Inconvenient Truth] ''Chicago Sunday Times'', accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> |
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Journalist [[Ronald Bailey]] argued in the [[libertarian]] magazine ''[[Reason (magazine)|Reason]]'' that although "Gore gets [the science] more right than wrong," he exaggerates the risks. <ref>Ronald Bailey [http://www.reason.com/rb/rb061606.shtml Gore as climate exaggerator] ''Reason'', dated [[2006-06-16]], accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> |
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=== Awards === |
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The film has received a number of various awards worldwide. |
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[[Image:AlGoreWin.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Al Gore during the acceptance speech for "An Inconvenient Truth" with other members of the crew]] |
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* The film won the 2006 [[Academy Award for Documentary Feature]]<ref name="2007_Oscar">{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.oscar.com/oscarnight/winners/?pn=detail&nominee=AnInconvenientTruthDocumentaryFeatureNominee |
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|title= Hudson wins supporting actress Oscar |
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|publisher=CNN |
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|date=[[February 25]] [[207]] |
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}}</ref> and [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|Best Original Song]] for [[Melissa Etheridge]]'s "[[I Need to Wake Up]]".<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.oscar.com/oscarnight/winners/?pn=detail&nominee=AnInconvenientTruthMusicSongNominee |
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|title=Oscar Night: Winner: Music (Song) |
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|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science |
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|date=[[February 25]] [[2007]] |
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}}</ref> It is the first documentary to win a best original song Oscar. |
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* The film received special recognition from the [[Humanitas Prize]], the first time the organization had handed out a Special Award in over 10 years.<ref name="thehumanitasprize">{{cite web |
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| url = http://www.humanitasprize.org/pdf/2006%20HUMANITAS%20Winners.pdf |
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| title = 2006 HUMANITAS Prize Winners |
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| accessdate = 16 January |
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| accessyear = 2007 |
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| date = 2006-06-28 |
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| publisher = the HUMANITAS prize |
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}}</ref> |
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* 2007 Stanley Kramer Award - The Producers Guild of America; recognizes "work that dramatically illustrates provocative social issues".<ref name="stanleykramer">{{cite web |
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| url = http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117957742.html?categoryid=2474&cs=1 |
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| title = Stanley Kramer Award: An Inconvenient Truth |
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| accessdate = 18 January |
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| accessyear = 2007 |
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| date = 2007-01-18 |
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| publisher = Variety.com |
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}}</ref> |
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* The President’s Award 2007 - The [[Society for Technical Communication]] "for demonstrating that effective and understandable technical communication, when coupled with passion and vision, has the power to educate—and change—the world."<ref name="presidentsaward">{{cite web |
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| url = http://www.stc.org/recog/awards01_President_winners.asp |
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| title = President’s Award |
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| accessdate = 18 July |
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| accessyear = 2007 |
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| date = 2007-07-18 |
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| publisher = stc.com |
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}}</ref> |
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* For his wide-reaching efforts to draw the world’s attention to the dangers of global warming including the Inconvenient Truth, Al Gore has been nominated with Canadian Inuit activist [[Sheila Watt-Cloutier]] for the 2007 [[Nobel Peace Prize]].<ref name="nobelpeaceprize">{{cite web |
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| url = http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16920923/ |
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| title = 2007 Nobel Peace Prize Nominations |
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| accessdate = 2 February |
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| accessyear = 2007 |
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| date = 2006-02-02 |
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| publisher = MSNBC |
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}}</ref> |
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'''Best Documentary''':<ref>[http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1809257809/awards An Inconvenient Truth - Awards and Nominations] [[Yahoo]], accessed [[February 10]] [[2007]]</ref> |
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* Academy Awards (The Oscars) 2007<ref name="2007_Oscar"/> |
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* Chicago Film Critics Association<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.chicagofilmcritics.org/ | title=Winners Announced for the 2006 Chicago Film Critics Awards | date=[[2006-12-28]] | accessdate=2007-06-01 | publisher=[[Chicago Film Critics Association]] }}</ref> - [[2006-12-28]] |
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* Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.dfwfilmcritics.com |
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|title=DFWFilmCritics |
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|publisher=[[Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association]] |
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|accessdate=2007-06-01 |
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Dallas-Fort_Worth_Film_Critics_Association_Awards/2006 | title=Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards: 2006 | publisher=[[IMDb]] | date=[[2006-12-18]] | accessdate=2007-06-01 }}</ref> - [[2006-12-18]] |
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* Florida Film Critics 2006 - [[2006-12-22]] |
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* Kansas City Film Critics Awards 2006 |
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* Las Vegas Film Critics Circle 2006 |
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* National Board of Review<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.nbrmp.org/search/?search=An%20Inconvenient%20Truth |
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|title=NBR page on ''An Inconvenient Truth'' |
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|publisher=National Board of Review of Motion Pictures |
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}}</ref> - [[2006-12-06]] |
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* New York Film Critics Online<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.moviecitynews.com/awards/2007/critic_awards/NYOFC.html |
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|title=New York Film Critics Online |
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|publisher=Movie City News |
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|date=[[2006-12-10]] |
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}}</ref> - [[2006-12-10]] |
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* New York Film Critics Society - [[2006-12-12]] |
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* Ohio Film Critics Awards 2006<ref>http://www.cofca.org/awards.php?year=2006</ref> - [[2007-1-11]] |
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* Oklahoma Film Critics Circle Awards 2006 |
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* Online Film Critics 2006 |
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* Phoenix Film Critics Circle 2006 |
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* Satellite Awards (Nominated) 2006 |
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* St. Louis Film Critics Awards 2006 |
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* Toronto Film Critics Circle (Nominated) 2006 |
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* Utah Film Critics Awards 2006 |
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* Washington D.C. Film Critics Association 2006 |
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'''Best Non-Fiction''': |
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* National Society of Film Critics<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.indiewire.com/movies/2007/01/the_critics_hav.html | title=The Critics Have Spoken (Again); National Society Chooses "Pan's Labyrinth" As Best Film of 2006 | first=Eugene | last=Hernandez | date=[[2007-01-06]] | accessdate=2007-06-01 }}</ref> - [[2007-01-06]] |
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==Political response== |
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The documentary has been generally well-received politically in many parts of the world and is credited for raising further awareness of global warming internationally, prompting calls for more government action in regard to the climate. Despite its success, some political leaders are less keen on embracing the film as a matter-of-fact necessity. Several colleges and high schools have begun to use the film in science curricula, |
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<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/story.html?id=27a24986-008e-4a55-a18c-fb3fb7acf0e9&k=0 |
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|title=Gore's Inconvenient Truth required classroom viewing? |
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|first=Kevin |
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|last=Libin |
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|publisher=[[National Post]] |
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|date=[[May 19]], [[2007]] |
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}}</ref> though at least one US school district has put restrictions on its use in the classroom.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2003526592_federalway16m.html |
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|title=Moratorium on Al Gore film sparks own controversy |
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|first=Cara |
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|last=Solomon |
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|publisher=[[The Seattle Times]] |
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|date=[[January 16]], [[2007]]}}</ref> |
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===Government=== |
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* President Bush, when asked whether he would watch the film, responded: "Doubt it." He later stated that "And in my judgment we need to set aside whether or not greenhouse gases have been caused by mankind or because of natural effects, and focus on the [[Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate|technologies]] that will enable us to live better lives and at the same time protect the environment."<ref name=APBush>{{cite web | title=Bush gives thumbs down to Gore's new movie | date=[[2006-05-24]] | url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12930351/ | publisher=[[Associated Press]] | accessdate=2007-05-31}}</ref> Gore responded that "The entire global scientific community has a consensus on the question that human beings are responsible for global warming and he [Bush] has today again expressed personal doubt that that is true."<ref name=APBush/> White House deputy press secretary Dana Perino stated that “The president noted in 2001 the increase in temperatures over the past 100 years and that the increase in greenhouse gases was due to certain extent to human activity”.<ref name=APBush/> |
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*In September 2006, Gore traveled to [[Sydney, Australia]] to promote the film. Australian Prime Minister, [[John Howard]] said he would not meet with Gore or agree to Kyoto because of the movie: "I don't take policy advice from films." Former Opposition Leader [[Kim Beazley]] joined Gore for a viewing and other [[Member of Parliament|MP]]s attended a special screening at [[Parliament House, Canberra|Parliament House]] earlier in the week.<ref>{{cite web | title=Howard isolated on climate change: Gore | url=http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=143315 | date=[[2006-09-11]] | accessdate=2007-05-31 | publisher=[[Nine Network]] }}</ref> |
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* In the [[United Kingdom]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] [[Leader of the Opposition (UK)|Leader of the Opposition]] [[David Cameron]] has urged people to see the film in order to understand climate change.<ref>[http://politics.guardian.co.uk/conservativepartyconference2006/story/0,,1887540,00.html Full text of David Cameron's speech to the Conservative Party conference], ''Guardian Unlimited'', [[4 October]] [[2006]], accessed [[25 November]] [[2006]]</ref> |
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* In [[Belgium]], [[Margaretha Guidone]] successfully persuaded the entire Belgian government to see the film.<ref>{{cite web | title=Spitzenpolitiker sehen Gore-Film | url=http://www2.vrtnieuws.net/cm/flanderninfo.be/Nachrichten/1.22085 | date=[[2006-10-31]] | accessdate=2007-05-31 | publisher=Flanderninfo.be }}</ref> |
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* In [[Costa Rica]], Al Gore met with president [[Oscar Arias]], and was well received by other politicians and the local media.{{Fact|date=August 2007}} |
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* In [[Spain]], after a meeting with Gore, prime minister [[José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero]] said the government will make ''An Inconvenient Truth'' available to schools. Gore has received this year's [[Prince of Asturias Prize]] for international cooperation <ref>http://www.fundacionprincipedeasturias.org/ing/04/premiados/trayectorias/trayectoria815.html </ref><ref>[http://www.expatica.com/actual/article.asp?subchannel_id=81&story_id=36238 Gore climate documentary to be shown in schools], ''Expatica'', [[7 February]] [[2007]], accessed [[11 February]] [[2007]]</ref>. |
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===Education=== |
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* Following the issuing of the [[IPCC report]] into [[Climate Change]] on [[February 2]] [[2007]] and following on from the [[The Stern Review]] into the economic effects to the UK from climate change, the [[UK Government]] announced that it would be issuing a copy of the DVD of ''An Inconvenient Truth'' together with further reading material on this subject to every [[secondary school]] in England and Wales to increase educational awareness of the issues raised in the movie.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6321351.stm |
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|title=Humans blamed for Climate Change |
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|author=Richard Black |
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|date=[[February 02]] [[2007]] |
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|publisher=[[BBC News]] |
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|accessdate=2007-02-02 |
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}}</ref> This is currently subject to a challenge in the [[High Court]] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/education/6625955.stm] on the basis that schools are legally required to provide a balanced presentation of political issues. |
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* 50,000 free copies of the film were offered to the [[National Science Teachers Association]], which declined to take them. Laurie David, one of the film's producers, said in a Washington Post op-ed piece that the NSTA wrote her in an E-mail that the DVDs would place "unnecessary risk upon the [NSTA] capital campaign, especially certain targeted supporters." Supporters of the NSTA include companies like [[ExxonMobil]].<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/24/AR2006112400789_pf.html |
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|title=Science a la Joe Camel |
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|author=Laurie David |
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|date=[[November 26]] [[2006]] |
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|publisher=The Washington Post |
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|accessdate=2006-11-26}}</ref> In public, the NSTA argued that distributing this film to its members would have been contrary to a long-standing NSTA policy against distributing unsolicited materials to its members.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.nsta.org/pressroom&news_story_ID=52959 |
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|title=NSTA Statement on November 26 Washington Post Op-ed "Science à la Joe Camel" |
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|author=Gerald Wheeler |
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|date=[[November 28]] [[2006]] |
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|publisher=[[National Science Teachers Association]] |
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|accessdate=2007-01-09 |
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}}</ref> |
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*After a father had complained that the movie only showed one point of view, the Federal Way School Board in [[Federal Way, Washington]] voted 3 to 0 requiring an approval by the principal and the superintendent for teachers to show the film to students. The teachers must include the presentation of an approved "opposing view". <ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/299253_inconvenient11.html |
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|title=Federal Way schools restrict Gore film |
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|author=Robert McClure & Lisa Stiffler |
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|date=[[January 11]] [[2007]] |
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|publisher=[[Seattle Post-Intelligencer]] |
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|accessdate=2007-01-11 |
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}}</ref> After two weeks of being derided in the national and local press, the moratorium was repealed at the subsequent meeting on January 23. <ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2003538775_federalfilm.html |
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|title =Federal Way School Board lifts brief moratorium on Gore film |
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|author=Cara Solomon |
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|date=[[January 24]] [[2007]] |
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|publisher=[[Seattle Times]] |
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|accessdate=2007-04-16 |
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}}</ref> |
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*Following Federal Way's lead, the Environmental Club of Eisenhower High School in [[Yakima, Washington]] was prevented from showing the film until it could be reviewed by the school board, teachers, principal, and parents. The school board called the film a "controversial issue" and indicated it would require presentation of an opposing viewpoint if it approved the showing.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.kndo.com/Global/story.asp?S=5986566&nav=menu484_2 |
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|title=School Delays Viewing of Global Warming Documentary |
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|author=KNDO |
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|date=[[January 24]] [[2007]] |
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|publisher=[[KNDO]] |
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|accessdate=2007-01-24}}</ref> |
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* In [[Burlington, Ontario|Burlington]], [[Ontario]], [[Canada]], the [[Halton District School Board]] has made ''An Inconvenient Truth'' available at schools and as an educational resource.<ref>{{cite pressrelease |
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|title=Screening of An Inconvenient Truth set to educate students on climate change |
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|publisher=Halton District School Board |
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|date=[[2007-04-24]] |
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|accessdate=2007-05-05 |
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}}</ref> |
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*The film will be science curriculum for fourth and sixth-year students in [[Scotland]], as a joint initiative between Learning and Teaching Scotland and ScottishPower.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.theherald.co.uk/news/news/display.var.1126957.0.0.php |
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|title=All secondary schools to see Gore climate film |
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|author=David Leask |
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|date=[[January 17]] [[2007]] |
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|publisher=[[The Herald]] |
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|accessdate=2007-01-26 |
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}}</ref> |
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===Other=== |
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*In August 2006, the [[Wall Street Journal]]<ref>{{cite web | title=Where did that video spoofing Gore's film come from? | url=http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB115457177198425388-0TpYE6bU6EGvfSqtP8_hHjJJ77I_20060810.html | date=2006-08-03 | publisher=[[Wall Street Journal]] | accessdate=2007-06-01 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Slick lobbying is behind penguin spoof of Al Gore | url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article700813.ece | publisher=[[The Times]] | date=2006-08-05 | accessdate=2007-06-01 }}</ref> revealed that a [[YouTube]] video lampooning Gore and the movie, titled ''[[Al Gore's Penguin Army]]'', appeared to be [[astroturfing]] by [[DCI Group]], a Washington PR firm with ties to [[ExxonMobil]] as well as the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]]. |
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== Criticism == |
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{{further|[[Global Warming controversy]]}} |
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<!-- This section is for criticism of the movie, not global warming in general. General GW criticism belongs at Global Warming controversy --> |
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===Academia=== |
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[[Richard S. Lindzen]], an atmospheric physicist at [[MIT]] and anthropogenic global warming skeptic, wrote in a [[June 26]] [[2006]] op-ed in the ''Wall Street Journal'' that Gore was using a biased presentation to exploit the fears of the public for his own political gain. <ref>Richard S. Lindzen [http://online.wsj.com/article_print/SB115127582141890238.html There Is No 'Consensus' On Global Warming] ''Wall Street Journal'', accessed [[2007-01-10]]</ref> [[Roy Spencer]], a principal research scientist at the [http://nsstc.uah.edu/essc/ Earth System Science Center] of the [[University of Alabama in Huntsville]], wrote an open letter to Gore criticizing his presentation of climate science in the film, asserting that the Arctic had a similar temperature in the 1930s before the mass emissions of carbon dioxide began.<ref>[http://www.tcsdaily.com/article.aspx?id=052506C Questions for Al Gore by Roy Spencer] ''TCS Daily - Questions for Al Gore'', [[2006-05-25]], accessed [[2007-03-13]]</ref> Former University of Winnipeg geography professor [[Timothy F. Ball|Dr. Timothy F. Ball]] rejected Gore’s claim that there has been a sharp drop-off in the thickness of the Arctic ice cap since 1970, stating that the data was taken only from an isolated area of the Arctic and during a specific cooling period.<ref>http://www.epw.senate.gov/pressitem.cfm?party=rep&id=257909</ref></blockquote> |
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===Media=== |
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A [[March 13]] [[2007]] article in ''[[The New York Times]]'' reported on concerns among some scientists about the tone and the accuracy of the film, noting that they "argue that some of Mr. Gore’s central points are exaggerated and erroneous". Gore's discussion of a rise in sea level of up to 20 feet is contrasted with a report from the [[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change]] (IPCC), which predicts a maximum rise of 23 inches excluding non-linear effects on ice sheets; although that too discusses the possibilities of higher rises if the ice sheets melt. The article also states that "a report last June by the National Academies seemed to contradict Mr. Gore’s portrayal of recent temperatures as the highest in the past millennium."<ref name = "NYT1"/> |
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The article quotes both defenders and critics of the film; Gore responds that scientists may disagree with him on some details, "but we do agree on the fundamentals."<ref name="NYT1"/> |
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An [[April 19]] [[2007]] article in [[Telegraph.co.uk]] reported on concerns among parents who claim that the film is "inaccurate and politically motivated" and are "threatening a legal challenge over the Government's decision to send it to every secondary school." Parents claim that "the circulation of the film by the Government amounts to political indoctrination and is in breach of the Education Act 2002."<ref name="Telegraph">{{cite news | publisher=[[telegraph.co.uk]] | title=School row over Al Gore film | url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/04/17/nuni117.xml | author=Liz Lightfoot, Education Editor | date=04-19-2007}}</ref> |
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===The Great Global Warming Swindle=== |
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{{Main|The Great Global Warming Swindle}} |
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The [[documentary film]] ''The Great Global Warming Swindle'', broadcast on [[Channel 4]] in the UK on [[March 8]] [[2007]], brought together skeptical scientists who disagree with the consensus regarding human-caused global warming. Among other claims, the film states that Gore has misrepresented the data in ''An Inconvenient Truth'', and that the actual [[Attribution of recent climate change#Warming sometimes leads CO2 increases|relationship between carbon dioxide and the temperature]] is the other way round (that is, rise in temperature preceded an increase in carbon dioxide in the [[ice core]] samples). Several of the film's claims have been disputed by scientists and scientific bodies such as [[John T. Houghton]] <ref name=Houghton>{{cite web | last = Houghton| first = John| coauthors = | title = The Great Global Warming Swindle| publisher = The John Ray Initiative| date = | url = http://www.jri.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=137&Itemid=83 | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-03-12}}</ref>, the [[British Antarctic Survey]] <ref>[http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/news/news_story.php?id=178 BAS Statement about Channel 4 programme on Global Warming]</ref>, [[Eigil Friis-Christensen]] [http://folk.uio.no/nathan/web/statement.html] and the [[Royal Society]]<ref>{{cite web|title = The Royal Society’s response to the documentary "The Great Global Warming Swindle"| url=http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/news.asp?id=6089 | publisher = [[Royal Society]] | date= 11 March 2007 | accessdate = 2007-04-03}}</ref>. Global warming skeptic [[Fred Singer]] wrote that the documentary is "devastating" to Gore's movie: "...''The Great Global Warming Swindle'' is based on sound science by recording the statements of real climate scientists. ''An Inconvenient Truth'' mainly records a politician."<ref>{{cite web | last = Singer| first = Fred| title = The Great Global Warming Swindle| publisher = [[Independent Institute]] | date = 19 March 2007 | url = http://www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id=1945 | accessdate = 2007-07-08}}</ref> |
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==Influences on popular culture== |
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{{examplefarm|date=August 2007}} |
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[[Image:Ghjkl.JPG|right|thumb|South Park parody of An Inconvenient Truth with Al Gore]] |
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* Prior to being released, the film was parodied in the ''[[South Park]]'' episode "[[Manbearpig]]"." Gore laughed off this sensationalized depiction of him, saying "Their comic sensibility is aimed at a different demographic than the one I inhabit, but I still find a lot of what they do hilarious."<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4155/is_20060505/ai_n16358218 |
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|title=Gore promotes his 'ultimate action movie' |
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|publisher=Chicago Sun-Times |
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|date=[[May 5]] [[2006]] |
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}}</ref> |
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* [[Stephen Colbert]], on ''[[The Colbert Report]]'', also parodied ''An Inconvenient Truth'' on [[July 17]] [[2006]]. Entitled "The Convenientest Truth", Colbert created his own presentation that argued for the positive effects of global warming, using his signature humor tactics to satirize the conservative response to Gore's presentation.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.comedycentral.com/sitewide/media_player/play.jhtml?itemId=71953 |
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|publisher=ComedyCentral.com |
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|title=The Convenientest Truth |
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}}</ref> |
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* During the movie, Al Gore shows a clip from the ''[[Futurama]]'' episode "[[Crimes of the Hot]]" dealing with global warming; Al Gore was a guest star in that episode, though he was not present in the clip. While not the credited author of this episode, his daughter, [[Kristin Gore|Kristin Gore Cusack]], was on the ''[[Futurama]]'' writing staff and worked as a story editor. In addition, Gore stars in a faux trailer made by the ''Futurama'' cast and crew titled, ''A Terrifying Message from Al Gore''.<ref> {{cite web |
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|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5BjrOi4vF24 |
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|publisher=YouTube |
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|title=A Terrifying Message from Al Gore |
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}}</ref> |
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*The [[Competitive Enterprise Institute]] ran two television advertisements to "counter global warming alarmism" in apparent reply to ''An Inconvenient Truth''. Both used the tagline "Carbon Dioxide—They call it pollution; We call it life."<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.factcheck.org/article395.html |
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|title=Scientist to CEI: You Used My Research To "Confuse and Mislead" |
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|publisher=FactCheck.org |
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|date=[[May 26]] [[2006]] |
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}}</ref> |
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* Comedian [[Jon Stewart]] mocked the Competitive Enterprise Institute and other critics of the movie on ''[[The Daily Show]]'':<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://onegoodmove.org/1gm/1gmarchive/2006/06/up_is_down.html |
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|title=Up is Down |
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|publisher=onegoodmove |
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|date=[[June 15]] [[2006]] |
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}}</ref> |
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{{cquote|Gore and a fringe group of radical liberals known as 'scientists' believe that the earth is being damaged by man-made carbon dioxide. Well, bad-mouth humanity all you want, but diss carbon dioxide and the Competitive Enterprise Institute is likely to open up a can of public service advertising on your ass [Institute's ads are shown onscreen]. I know what you're driving at, but I really don't think science and liberals are going to outlaw breathing.}} |
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*The television show [[X-Play]] did two separate parody sketches as promotions for [[G4 (TV channel)|G4]]'s award show, [[G-Phoria]]. One sketch showed an Al Gore impersonator warning about temperature increases in [[Middle-earth]] due to the [[Eye of Sauron]]. |
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*[[San Francisco 49ers]] [[running back]] [[Frank Gore]]'s nickname is "The Inconvenient Truth", coined by [[NFL Network]] host [[Rich Eisen]] in 2006 in reference to the film. |
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* A citizens advocacy group released a video [[Math Education: An Inconvenient Truth]] on video sharing sites about problems with mathematics education reform that was viewed over 70,000 times in a few weeks.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.torontosun.com/News/Columnists/MacDonald_Moira/2007/02/05/3531137.html |
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|title=The baffling new math |
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|publisher=Toronto Sun |
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|author=Moira MacDonald |
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|date=[[February 5]] [[2007]] |
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}}</ref> |
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* In the [[2007]] movie, [[The Simpsons Movie]], [[Lisa Simpson|Lisa]] and her friend Colin do a presentation called "An Irritating Truth" focusing on pollution in Lake Springfield, parodying "An Inconvenient Truth." |
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*The movie is referenced in the [[Ozzy Osbourne]] song "The Almighty Dollar". |
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== References == |
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{{reflist|2}} |
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== See also == |
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*[[Global warming]] |
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*[[Ice age]] |
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*[[Timeline of environmental events]] |
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*[[United Kingdom Climate Change Bill]] |
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*[[Live Earth]] |
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*[[Paramount Classics]] |
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*[[Participant Productions]] |
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<br> |
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{{global warming}} |
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{{Energy Conversion}} |
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== External links == |
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{{external links}} |
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{{Spoken Wikipedia|An_Inconvenient_Truth.ogg|2006-11-18}} |
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* [http://www.climatecrisis.net Official Website] |
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* [http://www.eine-unbequeme-wahrheit.de Official German Website] |
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* [http://www.theclimateproject.org/ The Climate Project] Climate Crisis Presenters' Website |
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* {{imdb title|0497116}} |
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* [http://www.apple.com/trailers/paramount_classics/aninconvenienttruth/trailer/ ''An Inconvenient Truth''] trailer (Apple.com) |
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* [http://www.read-the-truth.com/ Al Gore's book] |
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* [http://climatechangeaction.blogspot.com/2006/04/video-of-week-al-gore-inconvenient_28.html ''An Inconvenient Truth'' Full Length Slide Show Presentation 230MB] |
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* [http://www.participantproductions.com/films/Coming+Soon/191/AnInconvenientTruth/ Participant Productions - ''An Inconvenient Truth''] |
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* {{MySpace|id=aninconvenienttruth|name=''An Inconvenient Truth''}} |
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* [http://www.filmaffinity.com/en/film771735.html ''An Inconvenient Truth''] at [[Filmaffinity]] |
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* [http://dcpages.com/gallery/view_album.php?set_albumName=An-Inconvenient-Truth ''An Inconvenient Truth'', book signing in Washington DC] |
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* [http://www.sharethetruth.us/ ShareTheTruth.us] Interesting phenomenon of "people-to-people" action, to spread the movie |
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* [http://www.ted.com/tedtalks/tedtalksplayer.cfm?key=al_gore Speech by Al Gore, February 2006 in Monterey, CA. at TEDTalks] This talk is a follow-up to his now-famous presentation, featured in the movie, "An Inconvenient Truth." In it, he outlines what we can do to avert a global climate crisis. |
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* [http://truths.treehugger.com/ Convenient Truths] - Video contest based on ''An Inconvenient Truth'', trying to find solutions to global warming. |
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* [http://alternativestovalium.blogspot.com/2006/12/al-gore-global-warming-and-how-internet.html Alternatives to Valium] Gore's remarks from the film's UK premiere. |
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===Reviews=== |
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*[http://www.newyorker.com/talk/content/articles/060424ta_talk_remnick New Yorker: Ozone Man] |
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*[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/25/AR2006012502230.html Washington Post: Al Gore, Sundance's Leading Man] |
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*[http://www.nybooks.com/articles/19131 The Threat to the Planet] by climatologist [[James Hansen]] in [[The New York Review of Books]] |
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*[http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/inconvenient_truth/ Extensive list of critical and popular reviews] at [[Rotten Tomatoes]] |
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*[http://cbalz.vox.com/library/post/movie-review-aka-inconvenient-truths-an-inconvenient-truth.html cbalz.vox.com: Movie Review, a.k.a. "inconvenient truths": An Inconvenient Truth] |
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===Skeptical critiques=== |
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*[http://www.cei.org/pages/ait_response.cfm A Skeptic’s Guide to An Inconvenient Truth], a [[Competitive Enterprise Institute]] working paper by Marlo Lewis. ({{PDFlink|[http://www.cei.org/pdf/5478.pdf 120-page PDF]}}) |
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*[http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=8021= Inconvenient Truths], a critique of the movie by [[Cato Institute]] senior fellow [[Patrick J. Michaels]]. |
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*[http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=YmFiZDAyMWFhMGIxNTgwNGIyMjVkZjQ4OGFiZjFlNjc= National Review] |
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*[http://www.aconvenientfiction.com/index.html A Convenient Fiction], a movie issued by the [[Pacific Research Institute]] which questions the claims made in ''An Inconvenient Truth'' |
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===Interviews=== |
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*[http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3412657607654281729 Al Gore interviewed by Charlie Rose] |
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*[http://www.grist.org/news/maindish/2006/05/09/roberts/ Al Gore interviewed in ''Grist Magazine''] |
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*[http://www.retrocrush.com/archive2006/algore/index.html Al Gore interviewed in ''retroCRUSH''] |
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*[http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-7243389866689882461 Al Gore interviewed by J. Freedland, BBC 4] |
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*[http://www.pbs.org/now/shows/304/index.html Producer Laurie David and Al Gore interviews on NOW on PBS] |
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*[http://www.independentfilm.com/films/videogalleryfilms/inconvenient-truth-davis-guggenheim-director.shtml Watch Director Davis Guggenheim's video interview by Corey Boutilier of IndependentFilm.com] |
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{{start box}} |
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{{succession box | title = [[Academy Award for Documentary Feature]] | years = 2006 | before=''[[March of the Penguins]]'' | after=—}} |
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{{end}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Inconvenient Truth, An}} |
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[[Category:2006 books]] |
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[[Category:2006 films]] |
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[[Category:2006 Sundance Film Festival]] |
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[[Category:American documentary films]] |
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[[Category:Environmental films]] |
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[[Category:Action on climate change]] |
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[[Category:English-language films]] |
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[[Category:Paramount Vantage films]] |
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[[Category:Best Documentary Feature Academy Award winners]] |
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[[Category:Films shot in Super 16]] |
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[[ar:حقيقة مزعجة (فيلم)]] |
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[[cs:Nepříjemná pravda]] |
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[[da:En ubekvem sandhed]] |
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[[de:Eine unbequeme Wahrheit]] |
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[[et:Ebamugav tõde]] |
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[[es:Una Verdad Incómoda]] |
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[[fr:Une vérité qui dérange]] |
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[[hr:Neugodna istina]] |
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[[it:Una scomoda verità]] |
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[[he:אמת מטרידה]] |
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[[lt:Nepatogi tiesa]] |
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[[hu:Kellemetlen igazság]] |
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[[nl:An Inconvenient Truth]] |
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[[ja:不都合な真実]] |
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[[no:En ubehagelig sannhet]] |
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[[nn:An Inconvenient Truth]] |
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[[pl:Niewygodna prawda]] |
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[[pt:An Inconvenient Truth]] |
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[[ru:Неудобная правда (фильм)]] |
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[[sl:Neprijetna resnica]] |
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[[fi:Epämiellyttävä totuus]] |
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[[sv:En obekväm sanning]] |
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[[zh:难以忽视的真相]] |
Revision as of 14:10, 18 September 2007
BULLSHIT