OpenSocial: Difference between revisions
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'''OpenSocial''' is a set of common [[application programming interface]]s (APIs) for [[World Wide Web|web]]-based [[social network]] applications, developed by [[Google]], and set for release [[November 1]], [[2007]].<ref name="press release">{{cite web |url=http://battellemedia.com/archives/004058.php |title=Google Launches OpenSocial to Spread Social Applications Across the Web |accessdate=2007-10-31 |date=[[2007-11-01]] |publisher=[[Google]] |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> OpenSocial is commonly described as a more open [[cross-platform]] alternative to the Facebook Platform (released in late [[May 2007]]) by popular [[social network service]] [[Facebook]].<ref name="NY Times">{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/31/technology/31google.html |title=Google and Friends to Gang Up on Facebook |accessdate=2007-10-31 |author= |last=Helft |first=Miguel |authorlink= |coauthors=Brad Stone |date=[[2007-10-31]] |work=[[The New York Times]] |publisher=[[The New York Times Company]] |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> Reportedly behind the OpenSocial project is [[Brad Fitzpatrick]],<ref name="AjaxWorld">{{cite web |url=http://ajax.sys-con.com/read/452647.htm |title=Social Network Wars: Google + Everyone Else vs Facebook |accessdate=2007-10-31 |coauthors=[http://ajax.sys-con.com/author/web2newsdesk.htm Web 2.0 News Desk] |date=[[2007-10-31]] |format= |work=AjaxWorld Magazine |publisher=SYS-CON Publications |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> an [[open source]] [[web developer]] best known as the creator of the [[virtual community]] [[website]] [[LiveJournal]], who left [[Six Apart]] to work on social network integration (referred to as the "social graph").<ref name="social graph">{{cite web |url=http://bradfitz.com/social-graph-problem/ |title=Thoughts on the Social Graph |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Fitzpatrick |first=Brad |authorlink=Brad Fitzpatrick |coauthors=David Recordon |date=[[2007-08-17]] |publisher=Brad Fitzpatrick |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> OpenSocial is rumored to be part of a larger social networking initiative by Google code-named "Makamaka",<ref name="Makamaka">{{cite web |url=http://www.techcrunch.com/2007/10/29/googles-response-to-facebook-maka-maka/ |title=Google’s Response to Facebook: “Maka-Maka” |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Schonfeld |first=Erick |date=2007-10-29 |work=[[TechCrunch]] |publisher= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> which is defined as meaning "intimate friend with whom one is on terms of receiving and giving freely" in [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]].<ref name="makamaka meaning">{{cite web |url=http://www.wehewehe.org/gsdl2.5/cgi-bin/hdict?d=D12283 |title=maka.maka |accessdate=2007-11-01 |author= |coauthors= |date= |work=Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi |publisher=Ulukau: The Hawaiian Electronic Library |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> |
'''OpenSocial''' is a set of common [[application programming interface]]s (APIs) for [[World Wide Web|web]]-based [[social network]] applications, developed by [[Google]], and set for release [[November 1]], [[2007]].<ref name="press release">{{cite web |url=http://battellemedia.com/archives/004058.php |title=Google Launches OpenSocial to Spread Social Applications Across the Web |accessdate=2007-10-31 |date=[[2007-11-01]] |publisher=[[Google]] |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> Programs developed using the these APIs will reportedly function on any sites in the "OpenSocial Alliance," a group which includes [[MySpace]] and [[Friendster]]. The estimated total membership of alliance sites is 200 million.<ref name="NYT2">[http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/02/technology/02google.html?ref=business New York Times: MySpace Joins Google Alliance to Counter Facebook]</ref> OpenSocial is commonly described as a more open [[cross-platform]] alternative to the Facebook Platform (released in late [[May 2007]]) by popular [[social network service]] [[Facebook]].<ref name="NY Times">{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/31/technology/31google.html |title=Google and Friends to Gang Up on Facebook |accessdate=2007-10-31 |author= |last=Helft |first=Miguel |authorlink= |coauthors=Brad Stone |date=[[2007-10-31]] |work=[[The New York Times]] |publisher=[[The New York Times Company]] |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> Reportedly behind the OpenSocial project is [[Brad Fitzpatrick]],<ref name="AjaxWorld">{{cite web |url=http://ajax.sys-con.com/read/452647.htm |title=Social Network Wars: Google + Everyone Else vs Facebook |accessdate=2007-10-31 |coauthors=[http://ajax.sys-con.com/author/web2newsdesk.htm Web 2.0 News Desk] |date=[[2007-10-31]] |format= |work=AjaxWorld Magazine |publisher=SYS-CON Publications |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> an [[open source]] [[web developer]] best known as the creator of the [[virtual community]] [[website]] [[LiveJournal]], who left [[Six Apart]] to work on social network integration (referred to as the "social graph").<ref name="social graph">{{cite web |url=http://bradfitz.com/social-graph-problem/ |title=Thoughts on the Social Graph |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Fitzpatrick |first=Brad |authorlink=Brad Fitzpatrick |coauthors=David Recordon |date=[[2007-08-17]] |publisher=Brad Fitzpatrick |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> OpenSocial is rumored to be part of a larger social networking initiative by Google code-named "Makamaka",<ref name="Makamaka">{{cite web |url=http://www.techcrunch.com/2007/10/29/googles-response-to-facebook-maka-maka/ |title=Google’s Response to Facebook: “Maka-Maka” |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Schonfeld |first=Erick |date=2007-10-29 |work=[[TechCrunch]] |publisher= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> which is defined as meaning "intimate friend with whom one is on terms of receiving and giving freely" in [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]].<ref name="makamaka meaning">{{cite web |url=http://www.wehewehe.org/gsdl2.5/cgi-bin/hdict?d=D12283 |title=maka.maka |accessdate=2007-11-01 |author= |coauthors= |date= |work=Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi |publisher=Ulukau: The Hawaiian Electronic Library |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> |
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==Structure== |
==Structure== |
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Based on the widely-used [[open standard]]s [[HTML]] and [[JavaScript]], OpenSocial features three APIs for [[social software]] applications ("apps") to access data and core functions on participating [[social network]]s ("containers").<ref name="Andreessen">{{cite web |url=http://blog.pmarca.com/2007/10/open-social-a-n.html |title=Open Social: a new universe of social applications all over the web |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Andreessen |first=Marc |authorlink=Marc Andreessen |date=[[2007-10-31]] |work=blog.pmarca.com |publisher= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> Each API addresses a different aspect: one for Profile Information (user data), one for Friends Information (social graph), and one for Activities (operations such as accessing news feeds).<ref name="TechCrunch">{{cite web |url=http://www.techcrunch.com/2007/10/30/details-revealed-google-opensocial-to-be-common-apis-for-building-social-apps/ |title=Details Revealed: Google OpenSocial To Launch Thursday |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Arrington |first=Michael |authorlink=Michael Arrington |coauthors= |date=[[2007-10-30]] |work=TechCrunch |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> |
Based on the widely-used [[open standard]]s [[HTML]] and [[JavaScript]], OpenSocial features three APIs for [[social software]] applications ("apps") to access data and core functions on participating [[social network]]s ("containers").<ref name="Andreessen">{{cite web |url=http://blog.pmarca.com/2007/10/open-social-a-n.html |title=Open Social: a new universe of social applications all over the web |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Andreessen |first=Marc |authorlink=Marc Andreessen |date=[[2007-10-31]] |work=blog.pmarca.com |publisher= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> Each API addresses a different aspect: one for Profile Information (user data), one for Friends Information (social graph), and one for Activities (operations such as accessing news feeds).<ref name="TechCrunch">{{cite web |url=http://www.techcrunch.com/2007/10/30/details-revealed-google-opensocial-to-be-common-apis-for-building-social-apps/ |title=Details Revealed: Google OpenSocial To Launch Thursday |accessdate=2007-10-31 |last=Arrington |first=Michael |authorlink=Michael Arrington |coauthors= |date=[[2007-10-30]] |work=TechCrunch |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}</ref> OpenSocial partners are described as hosts and developers, with hosts providing "container" services, and developers providing "apps". |
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==Partners== |
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For launch, partners described as hosts include the social network services [[MySpace]]<ref name="NYT2"/>, [[Bebo]], [[Orkut]], [[Ning]], [[hi5 (website)|hi5]], [[XING]], [[Plaxo]], and [[Friendster]]; as well as business-oriented networking companies [[Salesforce.com]], [[LinkedIn]], Viadeo and [[Oracle Corporation|Oracle]]. Partner developers include [[Flixster]], [[iLike]], RockYou and [[Slide (website)|Slide]].<ref name="TechCrunch" /> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 23:11, 1 November 2007
This article documents a current event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (November 2007) |
OpenSocial is a set of common application programming interfaces (APIs) for web-based social network applications, developed by Google, and set for release November 1, 2007.[1] Programs developed using the these APIs will reportedly function on any sites in the "OpenSocial Alliance," a group which includes MySpace and Friendster. The estimated total membership of alliance sites is 200 million.[2] OpenSocial is commonly described as a more open cross-platform alternative to the Facebook Platform (released in late May 2007) by popular social network service Facebook.[3] Reportedly behind the OpenSocial project is Brad Fitzpatrick,[4] an open source web developer best known as the creator of the virtual community website LiveJournal, who left Six Apart to work on social network integration (referred to as the "social graph").[5] OpenSocial is rumored to be part of a larger social networking initiative by Google code-named "Makamaka",[6] which is defined as meaning "intimate friend with whom one is on terms of receiving and giving freely" in Hawaiian.[7]
Structure
Based on the widely-used open standards HTML and JavaScript, OpenSocial features three APIs for social software applications ("apps") to access data and core functions on participating social networks ("containers").[8] Each API addresses a different aspect: one for Profile Information (user data), one for Friends Information (social graph), and one for Activities (operations such as accessing news feeds).[9] OpenSocial partners are described as hosts and developers, with hosts providing "container" services, and developers providing "apps".
Partners
For launch, partners described as hosts include the social network services MySpace[2], Bebo, Orkut, Ning, hi5, XING, Plaxo, and Friendster; as well as business-oriented networking companies Salesforce.com, LinkedIn, Viadeo and Oracle. Partner developers include Flixster, iLike, RockYou and Slide.[9]
References
- ^ "Google Launches OpenSocial to Spread Social Applications Across the Web". Google. 2007-11-01. Retrieved 2007-10-31.
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(help) - ^ a b New York Times: MySpace Joins Google Alliance to Counter Facebook
- ^ Helft, Miguel (2007-10-31). "Google and Friends to Gang Up on Facebook". The New York Times. The New York Times Company. Retrieved 2007-10-31.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Social Network Wars: Google + Everyone Else vs Facebook". AjaxWorld Magazine. SYS-CON Publications. 2007-10-31. Retrieved 2007-10-31.
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suggested) (help) - ^ Schonfeld, Erick (2007-10-29). "Google's Response to Facebook: "Maka-Maka"". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2007-10-31.
- ^ "maka.maka". Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi. Ulukau: The Hawaiian Electronic Library. Retrieved 2007-11-01.
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(help) - ^ Andreessen, Marc (2007-10-31). "Open Social: a new universe of social applications all over the web". blog.pmarca.com. Retrieved 2007-10-31.
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(help) - ^ a b Arrington, Michael (2007-10-30). "Details Revealed: Google OpenSocial To Launch Thursday". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2007-10-31.
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