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In [[1955]] he moved back to Paris where he died of a heart attack in [[1960]].
In [[1955]] he moved back to Paris where he died of a heart attack in [[1960]].

He was killer




=== Images and galleries ===
=== Images and galleries ===
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=== Criticism and interpretation ===
=== Criticism and interpretation ===
* [http://www.mta.ca/faculty/arts/canadian_studies/english/about/study_guide/artists/paul_emile_bourdas.html Paul-Émile Borduas and the Rise of Abstract Art] from [[Mount Allison University]]. Also available [http://www.mta.ca/faculty/arts/canadian_studies/francais/realites/guide/artistique/paul_emile_borduas.html in French].
* [http://www.mta.ca/faculty/arts/canadian_studies/english/about/study_guide/artists/paul_emile_bourdas.html Paul-Émile Borduas and the Rise of Abstract Art] from [[Mount Allison University]]. Also available [http://www.mta.ca/faculty/arts/canadian_studies/francais/realites/guide/artistique/paul_emile_borduas.html in French].

== Honors ==

* Since 1977, the [[Prix du Québec]] in visual arts is named: [[Prix Paul-Émile-Borduas]].
* 1998, [[Prix Condorcet]] to All signatories of [[Refus Global]].


[[Category:1905 births|Borduas, Paul-Emile]]
[[Category:1905 births|Borduas, Paul-Emile]]

Revision as of 00:35, 8 November 2007


Paul-Émile Borduas (November 1, 1905 - February 22, 1960) was a Canadian painter known for his abstract paintings. He was also an activist for the separation of church and state, especially for art, in Quebec.

Biography

Borduas was born in Saint-Hilaire, Quebec. At the age of fifteen he became an apprentice to Ozias Leduc, a church decorator. Leduc gave Borduas a basic artististic training, teaching him how to restore and decorate churches. In 1923, assisted by a scholarship Leduc had secured for him, he enrolled in the École des Beaux-Arts in Montreal, which he followed up by studying in Paris from 1928 to 1930.

He began painting abstracts in 1941, becoming more interested in the act of painting rather than the subject matter. He and some of his students became known as the Automatistes for their attempts to paint "automatically". It was with these students that he wrote Le Refus Global in 1948. It was an important manifesto that pushed forward the separation of church and state in Quebec, especially for the arts. The group dispersed soon after the manifesto was published. The manifesto is one of the motions to have sparked the Quiet Revolution in Quebec.

In 1955 he moved back to Paris where he died of a heart attack in 1960.

Images and galleries

Written works

Information

Criticism and interpretation

Honors