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At first, the codpiece was entirely a practical matter of [[modesty]]. Men's [[hose (clothing)|hose]] (leg coverings) were typically very snug on the legs and open at the crotch, with the genitalia simply hanging loose under the [[doublet (clothing)|doublet]]. As changing fashions led to shorter doublets, the codpiece was created to cover the crotch. Alternative theories of the origin of the codpiece exist.<ref>Kosir, Beth Marie: Modesty to Majesty: The Development of the Codpiece, http://www.r3.org/life/articles/codpiece.html</ref>
At first, the codpiece was entirely a practical matter of [[modesty]]. Men's [[hose (clothing)|hose]] (leg coverings) were typically very snug on the legs and open at the crotch, with the genitalia simply hanging loose under the [[doublet (clothing)|doublet]]. As changing fashions led to shorter doublets, the codpiece was created to cover the crotch. Alternative theories of the origin of the codpiece exist.<ref>Kosir, Beth Marie: Modesty to Majesty: The Development of the Codpiece, http://www.r3.org/life/articles/codpiece.html</ref>


As time passed, codpieces were shaped to emphasize the male genitalia and eventually often became padded and bizarrely shaped. They also often doubled as pockets, handy carrying places for a variety of items such as coins and [[tobacco#snuff|snuff]]. In the latter half of [[Queen Elizabeth I]]'s reign, the codpiece and doublet merged into the "peascod" doublet, and the codpiece faded from fashion.
As time passed, codpieces were shaped to emphasize the male genitalia and eventually often became padded and bizarrely shaped. They also often doubled as pockets, handy carrying places for a variety of items such as coins and [[tobacco#snuff|snuff]]. In the latter half of [[Queen Elizabeth I]]'s reign, men's clothing became more feminized; the codpiece became smaller and eventually returned to a simple flap of cloth by her death, at least in England.
[[Image:Cod-Piece by Wendelin Boeheim.jpg|thumb|300px|Metal cod-pieces, 16c]]
[[Image:Cod-Piece by Wendelin Boeheim.jpg|thumb|300px|Metal cod-pieces, 16c]]



Revision as of 17:19, 18 December 2007

Henry VIII wearing a codpiece
File:Codpiece01.jpg
leather codpiece with harness.

A codpiece (Middle English codpece = cod 'bag, scrotum' + pece 'piece') is a flap or pouch that attaches to the front of the crotch of men's trousers to provide a covering for the genitals. It was held closed by string ties, buttons, or other methods. It was an important item of European clothing in the 15th and 16th centuries, and it is still worn today in performance costume and in the leather subculture.

History

At first, the codpiece was entirely a practical matter of modesty. Men's hose (leg coverings) were typically very snug on the legs and open at the crotch, with the genitalia simply hanging loose under the doublet. As changing fashions led to shorter doublets, the codpiece was created to cover the crotch. Alternative theories of the origin of the codpiece exist.[1]

As time passed, codpieces were shaped to emphasize the male genitalia and eventually often became padded and bizarrely shaped. They also often doubled as pockets, handy carrying places for a variety of items such as coins and snuff. In the latter half of Queen Elizabeth I's reign, men's clothing became more feminized; the codpiece became smaller and eventually returned to a simple flap of cloth by her death, at least in England.

Metal cod-pieces, 16c

Armour of the 16th century followed civilian fashion, and for a time armoured codpieces were a prominent addition to the best full harnesses. A few of these are on display in museums today: the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City has one, as does the Higgins Armory in Worcester, Massachusetts[2][3]; the armour of Henry VIII in the Tower of London has a codpiece.

Renaissance humorist Francois Rabelais wrote a book entitled On the Dignity of Codpieces .

Slang

Through the same linguistic route, cods became a modern slang term for the male genitalia; codswallop ("nonsense") is an associated term.

Codpieces in contemporary culture

Costume armour with grotesque codpiece

Subcultural Attire

Codpieces are worn in leather subcultural attire to cover the genitals of a man wearing chaps.

Heavy Metal Fashion

Codpieces are an established part of a heavy metal performance costume. Examples include:

  • Members of the American Rock Band Kiss often wore black and silver costumes with codpieces.
  • The lead singer of 1980s music group Cameo, Larry Blackmon, wore a large, bright-red codpiece in all of his performances.
  • Shock rock performer Blackie Lawless, leader of the group WASP, has been known to wear a codpiece that features a saw blade and is capable of shooting out flames and sparks.
  • Electric Six lead singer Dick Valentine can be seen wearing a brightly flashing codpiece in the music video for the band’s 2003 hit single Danger! High Voltage.

Codpieces in Film and Modern Literature

  • In the 1968 novel Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, the Earth is covered in radioactive dust from nuclear fallout, so male characters must wear lead codpieces to avoid becoming sterile.
  • The films Batman Forever and Batman & Robin received much publicity over the size of the molded rubber codpieces of the Batman and Robin costumes.
  • In Babylon 5, G'Kar, played by Andreas Katsulas, sports a codpiece as part of his Ambassadorial garb.
  • In one episode of Metalocalypse, bassist William Murderface purchases a diamond-encrusted codpiece which is reinforced by titanium alloy and is shaped like a horn. Meanwhile, guitarist Toki Wartooth purchases a strap-on dildo, mistaking it for a codpiece. An assassin sent by the mysterious group observing the band Dethklok later trips and falls face first into the codpiece and is skewered.
  • In the 1995 film Se7en, a lust-related murder involves a man being forced at gunpoint to don a codpiece with a long blade attached as a pseudo-phallus and have sex with a prostitute, killing the woman in the process.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Kosir, Beth Marie: Modesty to Majesty: The Development of the Codpiece, http://www.r3.org/life/articles/codpiece.html
  2. ^ John Grabenstein, http://www.higgins.org -
  3. ^ David Edge, Arms and Armor of Medieval Knights: An Illustrated History of Weaponry in the Middle Ages
  4. ^ Because Crotch-to-Air Missiles are Awesome...

References

  • Ashelford, Jane: The Art of Dress: Clothing and Society 1500-1914, Abrams, 1996. ISBN 0810963175
  • Ashelford, Jane. The Visual History of Costume: The Sixteenth Century. 1983 edition (ISBN 0-89676-076-6), 1994 reprint (ISBN 0-7134-6828-9).
  • Edge, David: Arms and Armor of Medieval Knights: An Illustrated History of Weaponry in the Middle Ages
  • Hearn, Karen, ed. Dynasties: Painting in Tudor and Jacobean England 1530-1630. New York: Rizzoli, 1995. ISBN 0-8478-1940-X.