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Revision as of 17:25, 10 January 2008

Charles Edward Phelps
Medal of Honor recipient
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service / branchUnited States Army
RankBrigadier General
Unit7th Maryland Infantry
Battles / warsAmerican Civil War
AwardsMedal of Honor

Charles Edward Phelps (May 1, 1833December 27, 1908) rose to the rank of Brigadier General in the U.S. Army in the Civil War, served as a city councilman, a U.S. Congressman from the third district of Maryland, and received the Medal of Honor.

Biography

Phelps was born in Guilford, Vermont, on May 1, 1833. At the age of 5, he moved with his parents to Pennsylvania, and at the age of 8 to Maryland. He matriculated at Princeton University, where he was admitted to the Zeta Psi fraternity, graduating in 1853. He subsequently sought a career in law, and joined the Maryland bar in 1855. He admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of the United States in 1859. In 1860, he was elected to the Baltimore city council.

In 1861, he was commissioned a major of the Maryland Guard, and, in 1862, he was raised to Lieutenant Colonel of the Seventh Maryland Volunteers, fighting for the Union. He was honorably discharged on account of wounds in 1864, and was shortly thereafter elected as congressman from the 3rd district of Maryland to the Thirty-Ninth Congress. He was subsequently given commission as brevet Brigadier General, and received the Medal of Honor for valor at the Battle of Spotsylvania.

Medal of Honor

Rank and Organization:

Colonel, 7th Maryland Infantry. Place and date: At Laurel Hill, Va., 8 May 1864. Entered service at: Baltimore, Md. Born: 1 May 1833, Guilford, Vt. Date of issue: 30 March 1898.

Citation:

Rode to the head of the assaulting column, then much broken by severe losses and faltering under the close fire of artillery, placed himself conspicuously in front of the troops, and gallantly rallied and led them to within a few feet of the enemy's works, where he was severely wounded and captured.[1]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "PHELPS, CHARLES E., Civil War Medal of Honor recipient". American Civil War website. 2007-11-08. Retrieved 2007-11-08. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)

References

Preceded by U.S. Congressman, Maryland's 3rd District
1865—1869
Succeeded by