Ashikaga Yoshitane: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
→References: adding chronology Navbox to complement Ashikaga dynasty Navbox |
←Replaced content with ' Elmo Loves u soooooooooo soooooooooooo much!!!!!!!!!!!' |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{nihongo|'''Ashikaga Yoshitane'''|足利 義稙||extra=[[September 9]], [[1466]]—[[May 23]], [[1523]]}}, also known as '''Ashikaga Yoshimura''', was the '''10th [[shogun]]''' of the [[Ashikaga shogunate]] who headed the shogunate first from 1490 to 1493<ref>Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ''Annales des empereurs du japon,'' pp. 361-362.</ref> and then again from 1508 to 1521 during the [[Muromachi period]] of [[Japan]].<ref>Titsingh, pp. 367-371.</ref> |
|||
Yoshitane was the son of [[Ashikaga Yoshimi]] and grandson of the sixth shogun [[Ashikaga Yoshinori]]. In his early life, he was named Yoshiki (sometimes translated as Yoshimura), and then Yoshitada<ref name="a331">Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982). ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron,'' p. 331.</ref> -- including the period of when he is first installed as shogun; however, he changed his name to Yoshitane in [[1501]] during a time when he was temporarily exiled, and it is this name by which he is generally known today.<ref>Titsigh, p. 364.</ref> |
|||
Elmo Loves u soooooooooo soooooooooooo much!!!!!!!!!!! |
|||
The 9th shogun [[Ashikaga Yoshihisa]] died in 1489 on a battlefield of southern [[Omi]] province. Yoshihisa left no heir; and Yoshitane became ''[[Shogun|Seii Taishogun]]'' a year later.<ref>Titsingh, p. 361.</ref> |
|||
==Events of Yoshitane's ''bakufu''== |
|||
Significant events shape the period during which Yoshitane was shogun:<ref name="a331">Ackroyd, p. 331.</ref> |
|||
* 1490 -- Yoshitane appointed shogun.<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
* 1491 -- [[Hōjō Sōun]] gains control of [[Izu]].<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
* 1493 -- [[Hatakeyama Yoshitoyo]] forces Yoshitane to abdicate.<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
* 1500 -- [[Emperor Go-Kashiwabara]] acedes.<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
* 1508 -- [[Ōuchi Yoshioki]] restores Yoshitane.<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
* 1520 -- Dissension over Hosokawa succession; Takakuni becomes Kanryō; Yoshitane opposes Takakuni and Kanryō is driven out.<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
* 1521 -- [[Emperor Go-Kashiwabara]] .<ref name="a331">[see above]</ref> |
|||
In 1493, Yoshitane lost in a power struggle rose with [[Hosokawa Masamoto]] and he was formally replaced by the eleventh shogun, [[Ashikaga Yoshizumi]].<ref>Titsingh, p. 362.</ref> |
|||
In 1508, with the support of [[Ōuchi Yoshioki]], Yoshitane regained the position of ''Seii Taishogun'' from Yoshizumi.<ref>Titsingh, pp. 366-367.</ref> |
|||
Eventually, after a further power struggle with the [[Hosokawa clan]] and [[Hosokawa Takakuni]], Yoshitane was forced to withdraw to [[Awaji Island]]. He died in [[Awa, Tokushima|Awa]] province on the [[island]] of [[Shikoku]].<ref name="t370">Titsingh, p. 370.</ref> |
|||
[[Hosokawa Takakuni]] arranged for the replacement of Yoshitane with the twelfth shogun, [[Ashikaga Yoshiharu]].<ref name="t370">[see above]</ref> |
|||
==Yoshitane's heirs and successors== |
|||
Shogun Yoshitane adopted the son of a cousin, Yoshizumi; and he designate Yoshitsuna as his heir and as his anticipated successor as shogun. However, when Yoshitane died prematurely, he was not succeeded by the one he chose; rather, his father's newly designated heir was accepted by the shogunate as Shogun Yoshizumi.<ref name="a298">Ackroyd, p. 298.</ref> |
|||
Expressed in different terms: After the death of his son, Shogun Yoshimasa adopted the son of his brother, Yoshimi. After the death of his adopted son, Yoshimasa adopted the son of another brother, Masatomo. Shogun Yoshimasa was succeeded by Shogun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by Shogun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by Shogun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son). Yoshizumi's progency would become shoguns in due course.<ref name="a298">[see above]</ref> |
|||
Eventually, the great-grandson of Yoshitane would be installed as a puppet shogun for a brief period; but external power struggles will unseat him and, the Ashikaga dynasty of shoguns will be ended.<ref name="a298">[see above]</ref> |
|||
==Eras of Yoshitane's ''bakufu''== |
|||
The span of years in which Yoshitane was shogun are more specifically identified by more than one [[Japanese era names| era name]] or ''[[nengō]]''.<ref>Titsingh, pp. 352-372.</ref> |
|||
* ''[[Entoku]]'' (1489-1492) |
|||
* ''[[Meio|Meiō]]'' (1492-1501) |
|||
* ''[[Bunki]]'' (1501-1504) |
|||
* ''[[Eishō (Muromachi period)|Eishō]]'' (1504-1521) |
|||
* ''[[Daiei (era)|Daiei]]'' (1521-1528) |
|||
==Notes== |
|||
{{reflist|2}} |
|||
==References== |
|||
* Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron.'' Brisbane: [[University of Queensland Press]]. 10-ISBN 0-702-21485-X; 13-ISBN 978-0-702-21485-1 (cloth) |
|||
* [[Isaac Titsingh|Titsingh]], Isaac, ed. (1834), [Siyun-sai Rin-siyo/[[Hayashi Gahō]], 1652], ''[[Nipon o daï itsi ran]]; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon.'' Paris: [[Royal Asiatic Society|Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland]].[http://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran ... Click for digitized, full-text copy of this text (in French.] |
|||
{| border="1" align="center" |
|||
|- align="center" |
|||
|width="30%"|Preceded by: (first term)<br>'''[[Ashikaga Yoshihisa]]''' |
|||
|rowspan="2" width="40%"|'''[[Ashikaga Shogunate|Muromachi Shogun]]:<br>[[Ashikaga Yoshitane]]'''<br>1490–1493, 1508–1521 |
|||
|width="30%"|Succeeded by: (first term)<br>'''[[Ashikaga Yoshizumi]]''' |
|||
|- align="center" |
|||
|Preceded by: (second term)<br>'''[[Ashikaga Yoshizumi]]''' |
|||
|Succeeded by: (second term)<br>'''[[Ashikaga Yoshiharu]]''' |
|||
|} |
|||
{{Ashikaga dynasty (Japan)}} |
|||
{{Ashikaga chronology (Japan)}} |
|||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yoshitane}} |
|||
[[Category:Ashikaga shoguns]] |
|||
[[Category:1466 births]] |
|||
[[Category:1523 deaths]] |
|||
<center> |
|||
{{Japan-hist-stub}} |
|||
</center> |
|||
[[ca:Ashikaga Yoshitane]] |
|||
[[de:Ashikaga Yoshitane]] |
|||
[[es:Ashikaga Yoshitane]] |
|||
[[fr:Yoshitane Ashikaga]] |
|||
[[it:Ashikaga Yoshitane]] |
|||
[[ja:足利義稙]] |
|||
[[uk:Асікаґа Йосікі]] |
|||
[[zh:足利義材]] |
|||
Revision as of 15:00, 5 May 2008
Elmo Loves u soooooooooo soooooooooooo much!!!!!!!!!!!