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[[Image:Cosima.jpg|thumb|Bust of Cosima Wagner in [[Bayreuth Festspielhaus|Bayreuth Festspielpark]]]]
[[Image:Cosima.jpg|thumb|Bust of Cosima Wagner in [[Bayreuth Festspielhaus|Bayreuth Festspielpark]]]]
[[Image:Cosimawagner1877london.jpg|thumb|left|180px|Cosima Wagner in London (1877)]]
[[Image:Cosimawagner1877london.jpg|thumb|left|180px|Cosima Wagner in London (1877)]]
'''Cosima Wagner''' ([[December 25]], [[1837]] - [[April 1]], [[1930]]) was an illegitimate daughter of the composer, [[Franz Liszt]], but became famous as the second wife of another composer, [[Richard Wagner]].
'''Cosima Wagner''' ([[December 25]], [[1837]] - [[April 1]], [[1930]]) was the daughter of the [[virtuoso]] pianist and composer, [[Franz Liszt]]. She became famous as the second wife of the German composer, [[Richard Wagner]].


She was born at [[Bellagio, Italy]], to Countess [[Marie d'Agoult]], an author under the pen name ''Daniel Stern'', a long-standing mistress of Liszt. In [[1857]], she married [[Hans von Bülow]], an orchestral conductor, who mistreated her. It was he who introduced her to Wagner, who was many years her senior and himself already married. They became intimate in [[1862]], and in [[1866]], they set up home together at [[Lucerne, Switzerland]]. Cosima already had two children from her first marriage, and her first child by Wagner, Isolde, was born before she re-married. From [[1869]] to Wagner's death in [[1883]], she kept a [[diary]] of their life together, which was later published.
She was born out of wedlock, at [[Bellagio, Italy]], to the Countess [[Marie d'Agoult]], an author using the pen name ''Daniel Stern'', a long-standing mistress of Liszt. In [[1857]], Cosima married [[Hans von Bülow]], an orchestral conductor, who mistreated her. It was he who introduced her to Wagner, who was many years her senior and himself already married. They became intimate in [[1862]], and in [[1866]], they set up house together at the villa [[Triebschen]], provided by King [[Ludwig II]] of Bavaria, on the shore of lake [[Lucerne, Switzerland]]. Cosima already had two children from her first marriage, and her first child by Wagner, Isolde, was born before she re-married. From [[1869]] to [[1883]], she kept a [[diary]] of their life together, which was later published. She was the director of the [[Bayreuth Festival]] after the death of Wagner in 1883.


{{Commons|Cosima Wagner}}
{{Commons|Cosima Wagner}}

Revision as of 00:34, 24 September 2005

Bust of Cosima Wagner in Bayreuth Festspielpark
Cosima Wagner in London (1877)

Cosima Wagner (December 25, 1837 - April 1, 1930) was the daughter of the virtuoso pianist and composer, Franz Liszt. She became famous as the second wife of the German composer, Richard Wagner.

She was born out of wedlock, at Bellagio, Italy, to the Countess Marie d'Agoult, an author using the pen name Daniel Stern, a long-standing mistress of Liszt. In 1857, Cosima married Hans von Bülow, an orchestral conductor, who mistreated her. It was he who introduced her to Wagner, who was many years her senior and himself already married. They became intimate in 1862, and in 1866, they set up house together at the villa Triebschen, provided by King Ludwig II of Bavaria, on the shore of lake Lucerne, Switzerland. Cosima already had two children from her first marriage, and her first child by Wagner, Isolde, was born before she re-married. From 1869 to 1883, she kept a diary of their life together, which was later published. She was the director of the Bayreuth Festival after the death of Wagner in 1883.

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