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partof=[[Third Mithridatic War]]|
partof=[[Third Mithridatic War]]|
date= [[72 BC]]|
date= [[71 BC]]|
place=[[Cabira]] (modern [[Turkey]])|
place=[[Cabira]] (modern [[Turkey]])|
result=Roman victory|
result=Roman victory|
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{{Campaignbox Third Mithridatic War}}
{{Campaignbox Third Mithridatic War}}


The '''Battle of Cabira''' was fought in [[72 BC]] between [[Roman Republic]] and [[Pontus]] forces. The Roman army was led by [[Consul]] [[Lucullus|Lucius Licinius Lucullus]], and they were victorious.
The '''Battle of Cabira''' was fought in [[71 BC]]<ref>http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=6rLDy6qqi0UC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=Battle+of+Cabira+72+bc&source=web&ots=v5VJjK9ftc&sig=BHE4ZRNSuM7LAdU_kkW3AI2JLUY&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=9&ct=result</ref> between the [[Roman Republic]] and the Kingdom of [[Pontus]], under [[Mithradates the Great|Mithradates VI]]. The Roman army was led by the [[Consul]] [[Lucullus|Lucius Licinius Lucullus]].


The Kingdom of [[Bithynia]] had been bequethed to the Roman republic on the death of King [[Nicomedes]] in 74 BC. Mithradates, who had long presumed the kingdom for himself, invaded [[Bithynia]] in 73 BC and putting the small Roman force there under pressure, isolating them from assistance. Lucullus was in the southern region of [[Cilicia]] and immediately set forth to confront the Pontic army. Lucullus attacked the supply lines of the Pontic forces and sent a small naval fleet into the black sea where it won a battle against Mithradates' navy. Mithradates was forced bt these actions to withdraw upon which moment Lucullus attacked the retreating and demoralized Pontic army and routed them with few Roman losses.<ref>http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=6rLDy6qqi0UC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=Battle+of+Cabira+72+bc&source=web&ots=v5VJjK9ftc&sig=BHE4ZRNSuM7LAdU_kkW3AI2JLUY&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=9&ct=result</ref>

==The Aftermath==
The battle was a key point in the war against Mithradates and forced him to retreat to his ally, [[Tigranes]] of Armenia.


{{AncientRome-battle-stub}}
{{AncientRome-battle-stub}}

Revision as of 13:05, 29 October 2008

Battle of Cabira
Part of Third Mithridatic War
Date71 BC
Location
Cabira (modern Turkey)
Result Roman victory
Belligerents
Roman Republic Pontus
Commanders and leaders
Lucullus Mithridates VI of Pontus

The Battle of Cabira was fought in 71 BC[1] between the Roman Republic and the Kingdom of Pontus, under Mithradates VI. The Roman army was led by the Consul Lucius Licinius Lucullus.

The Kingdom of Bithynia had been bequethed to the Roman republic on the death of King Nicomedes in 74 BC. Mithradates, who had long presumed the kingdom for himself, invaded Bithynia in 73 BC and putting the small Roman force there under pressure, isolating them from assistance. Lucullus was in the southern region of Cilicia and immediately set forth to confront the Pontic army. Lucullus attacked the supply lines of the Pontic forces and sent a small naval fleet into the black sea where it won a battle against Mithradates' navy. Mithradates was forced bt these actions to withdraw upon which moment Lucullus attacked the retreating and demoralized Pontic army and routed them with few Roman losses.[2]

The Aftermath

The battle was a key point in the war against Mithradates and forced him to retreat to his ally, Tigranes of Armenia.