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The '''American Football Conference Championship Game''', otherwise known as '''AFC Championship Game''', is one of the two [[semi-final]] playoff matches of the [[National Football League]], the largest professional [[American football]] league in the [[United States]]. The game is played on the penultimate Sunday in January and determines the champion of the [[American Football Conference]]. The winner receives the Lamar Hunt Trophy and advances to face the winner of the [[NFC Championship Game]] in the [[Super Bowl]]. The 2009 AFC Champions are the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]].
The '''American Football Conference Championship Game''', otherwise known as '''AFC Championship Game''', is one of the two [[semi-final]] playoff matches of the [[National Football League]], the largest professional [[American football]] league in the [[United States]]. The game is played on the penultimate Sunday in January and determines the champion of the [[American Football Conference]]. The winner receives the Lamar Hunt Trophy and advances to face the winner of the [[NFC Championship Game]] in the [[Super Bowl]].


The first AFC Championship Game was played in 1970 after the [[AFL-NFL Merger|merger]] between the NFL and the [[American Football League]]. The game ultimately represents the former AFL Champtionship game which took place prior to the merger and for the first four years of the merged league. The AFC basically represented the former AFL as it was formed by joining the 10 former AFL teams with 3 NFL teams: the then-[[Indianapolis Colts|Baltimore Colts]], the [[Cleveland Browns]], and the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]]. This was done due to the original NFL having more teams than the AFL and the desire to have the NFC and AFC be even in number of teams.
The first AFC Championship Game was played in 1970 after the [[AFL-NFL Merger|merger]] between the NFL and the [[American Football League]]. The game ultimately represents the former AFL Champtionship game which took place prior to the merger and for the first four years of the merged league. The AFC basically represented the former AFL as it was formed by joining the 10 former AFL teams with 3 NFL teams: the then-[[Indianapolis Colts|Baltimore Colts]], the [[Cleveland Browns]], and the [[Pittsburgh Steelers]]. This was done due to the original NFL having more teams than the AFL and the desire to have the NFC and AFC be even in number of teams.

Revision as of 03:15, 19 January 2009

AFC Championship Game
File:Afc-championship2005.png
AFC Championship logo
First played1970
TrophyLamar Hunt

The American Football Conference Championship Game, otherwise known as AFC Championship Game, is one of the two semi-final playoff matches of the National Football League, the largest professional American football league in the United States. The game is played on the penultimate Sunday in January and determines the champion of the American Football Conference. The winner receives the Lamar Hunt Trophy and advances to face the winner of the NFC Championship Game in the Super Bowl.

The first AFC Championship Game was played in 1970 after the merger between the NFL and the American Football League. The game ultimately represents the former AFL Champtionship game which took place prior to the merger and for the first four years of the merged league. The AFC basically represented the former AFL as it was formed by joining the 10 former AFL teams with 3 NFL teams: the then-Baltimore Colts, the Cleveland Browns, and the Pittsburgh Steelers. This was done due to the original NFL having more teams than the AFL and the desire to have the NFC and AFC be even in number of teams.

Playoff structure

At the end of each football season, a series of playoff games involving the top six teams in the AFC are conducted, consisting of the four division champions and two wild card teams. The two teams remaining play in the AFC Championship game.

Since the 1975-76 season, the site of the AFC Championship has been based on playoff seeding. The surviving club with the highest initial seeding in the playoffs hosts the game. A wild card team can not host the game unless both participants are wild cards. Before 1975-76, the site of the game was determined on a rotating basis.

Game history

AFC Championship logo, 2001-2005

AFC Championship Game Records and facts

*Tied for Conference Championship Record

**Conference Championship record

List of Championship Games

Season Winning Team Score Losing Team Score Location Stadium
1970-71 Baltimore Colts (1) 27 Oakland Raiders 17 Baltimore Memorial Stadium
1971-72 Miami Dolphins (1) 21 Baltimore Colts 0 Miami Miami Orange Bowl
1972-73 Miami Dolphins (2) 21 Pittsburgh Steelers 17 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1973-74 Miami Dolphins (3) 27 Oakland Raiders 10 Miami Miami Orange Bowl
1974-75 Pittsburgh Steelers (1) 24 Oakland Raiders 13 Oakland Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum
1975-76 Pittsburgh Steelers (2) 16 Oakland Raiders 10 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1976-77 Oakland Raiders (1) 24 Pittsburgh Steelers 7 Oakland Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum
1977-78 Denver Broncos (1) 20 Oakland Raiders 17 Denver Mile High Stadium
1978-79 Pittsburgh Steelers (3) 34 Houston Oilers 5 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1979-80 Pittsburgh Steelers (4) 27 Houston Oilers 13 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1980-81 Oakland Raiders (2) 34 San Diego Chargers 27 San Diego San Diego Stadium
1981-82 Cincinnati Bengals (1) 27 San Diego Chargers 7 Cincinnati Riverfront Stadium
1982-83 Miami Dolphins (4) 14 New York Jets 0 Miami Miami Orange Bowl
1983-84 Los Angeles Raiders (3) 30 Seattle Seahawks 14 Los Angeles Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
1984-85 Miami Dolphins (5) 45 Pittsburgh Steelers 28 Miami Miami Orange Bowl
1985-86 New England Patriots (1) 31 Miami Dolphins 14 Miami Miami Orange Bowl
1986-87 Denver Broncos (2) 23[a] Cleveland Browns 20 Cleveland Cleveland Municipal Stadium
1987-88 Denver Broncos (3) 38 Cleveland Browns 33 Denver Mile High Stadium
1988-89 Cincinnati Bengals (2) 21 Buffalo Bills 10 Cincinnati Riverfront Stadium
1989-90 Denver Broncos (4) 37 Cleveland Browns 21 Denver Mile High Stadium
1990-91 Buffalo Bills (1) 51 Los Angeles Raiders 3 Orchard Park, New York Rich Stadium
1991-92 Buffalo Bills (2) 10 Denver Broncos 7 Orchard Park, New York Rich Stadium
1992-93 Buffalo Bills (3) 29 Miami Dolphins 10 Miami[3] Joe Robbie Stadium
1993-94 Buffalo Bills (4) 30 Kansas City Chiefs 13 Orchard Park, New York Rich Stadium
1994-95 San Diego Chargers (1) 17 Pittsburgh Steelers 13 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1995-96 Pittsburgh Steelers (5) 20 Indianapolis Colts 16 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1996-97 New England Patriots (2) 20 Jacksonville Jaguars 6 Foxborough, Massachusetts Foxboro Stadium
1997-98 Denver Broncos (5) 24 Pittsburgh Steelers 21 Pittsburgh Three Rivers Stadium
1998-99 Denver Broncos (6) 23 New York Jets 10 Denver Mile High Stadium
1999-00 Tennessee Titans (1) 33 Jacksonville Jaguars 14 Jacksonville Alltel Stadium
2000-01 Baltimore Ravens (1) 16 Oakland Raiders 3 Oakland Network Associates Coliseum
2001-02 New England Patriots (3) 24 Pittsburgh Steelers 17 Pittsburgh Heinz Field
2002-03 Oakland Raiders (4) 41 Tennessee Titans 24 Oakland Network Associates Coliseum
2003-04 New England Patriots (4) 24 Indianapolis Colts 14 Foxborough, Massachusetts Gillette Stadium
2004-05 New England Patriots (5) 41 Pittsburgh Steelers 27 Pittsburgh Heinz Field
2005-06 Pittsburgh Steelers (6) 34 Denver Broncos 17 Denver INVESCO Field at Mile High
2006-07 Indianapolis Colts (2) 38 New England Patriots 34 Indianapolis RCA Dome
2007-08 New England Patriots (6) 21 San Diego Chargers 12 Foxborough, Massachusetts Gillette Stadium
2008-09 Pittsburgh Steelers (7) 23 Baltimore Ravens 14 Pittsburgh Heinz Field

^ a: Sudden-death overtime
TBD = To Be Determined

AFC Championship Game appearances 1970–present

Num Team W L PCT PF PA Last appearance Last championship HOME games Home wins Home losses Home Win Pct. ROAD games Road wins Road losses Road Win Pct.
14 Pittsburgh Steelers 7 7 .500 308 284 2008 2005 10 5 5 .500 4 2 2 .500
11 Los Angeles/Oakland Raiders 4 7 .364 202 253 2002 2002 5 3 2 .600 6 1 5 .167
8 Denver Broncos 6 2 .750 189 166 2005 1998 5 4 1 .800 3 2 1 .667
7 New England Patriots 6 1 .857 195 128 2007 2007 3 3 0 1.000 4 3 1 .750
7 Miami Dolphins 5 2 .714 152 115 1992 1984 6 4 2 .667 1 1 0 1.000
5 Buffalo Bills 4 1 .800 130 54 1993 1993 3 3 0 1.000 2 1 1 .500
5 Baltimore/Indianapolis Colts 2 3 .400 95 116 2006 2006 2 2 0 1.000 3 0 3 .000
4 Houston Oilers/Tennessee Titans 1 3 .250 75 116 2002 1999 0 0 0 --- 4 1 3 .250
4 San Diego Chargers 1 3 .250 63 95 2007 1994 1 0 1 .000 3 1 2 .333
3 Cleveland Browns 0 3 .000 74 98 1989 N/A 1 0 1 .000 2 0 2 .000
2 Cincinnati Bengals 2 0 1.000 48 17 1988 1988 2 2 0 1.000 0 0 0 ---
2 Jacksonville Jaguars 0 2 .000 20 53 1999 N/A 1 0 1 .000 1 0 1 .000
2 New York Jets 0 2 .000 10 37 1998 N/A* 0 0 0 --- 2 0 2 .000
2 Baltimore Ravens 1 1 .500 30 26 2008 2000 0 0 0 --- 1 1 1 .500
1 Kansas City Chiefs 0 1 .000 13 30 1993 N/A** 0 0 0 --- 1 0 1 .000
1 Seattle Seahawks[c] 0 1 .000 14 30 1983 N/A 0 0 0 --- 1 0 1 .000
0 Houston Texans 0 0 --- --- --- N/A N/A 0 0 0 --- 0 0 0 ---

*last AFL title - 1968

**last AFL title - 1969

^ c: The Seattle Seahawks were members of the AFC from 1977 until 2002, and hold a combined 1-1 record between both Conference Championship Games.

Broadcasting

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ The Raiders won only one of those five, defeating the Pittsburgh Steelers 24-7 in 1976 en route to victory in Super Bowl XI.
  2. ^ However it should be noted the franchise was founded in 2002.
  3. ^ Joe Robbie Stadium now Dolphin Stadium is located in Miami Gardens. However the city was not incorporated until 2003. Prior to that, the area was an unincorporated area of Miami-Dade County, and the stadium used a Miami address.