William Johnstone (VC): Difference between revisions
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'''William [[Johnstone (surname)|Johnstone]]''' [[Victoria Cross|VC]] ([[6 August]] [[1823]] - [[20 August]] [[1857]]) was a recipient of the [[Victoria Cross]], the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to [[United Kingdom|British]] and [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] forces. |
'''William [[Johnstone (surname)|Johnstone]]''' [[Victoria Cross|VC]] ([[6 August]] [[1823]] - [[20 August]] [[1857]]) was a recipient of the [[Victoria Cross]], the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to [[United Kingdom|British]] and [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] forces.he is also a student at Wellesley College in Wellington, New Zealand. he is 12 years old |
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Of uncertain background, he may have been a Swedish Johannsen whose name was anglicized as Johnstone; a Leading Stoker John Johnstone was listed on the ships muster - he had been born in Hanover.<ref>[http://www.royalnavalmuseum.org/Info_sheets_John_Bythesea.htm Royal Navy museum]</ref> |
Of uncertain background, he may have been a Swedish Johannsen whose name was anglicized as Johnstone; a Leading Stoker John Johnstone was listed on the ships muster - he had been born in Hanover.<ref>[http://www.royalnavalmuseum.org/Info_sheets_John_Bythesea.htm Royal Navy museum]</ref> |
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Revision as of 23:29, 11 March 2009
William Johnstone VC (6 August 1823 - 20 August 1857) was a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.he is also a student at Wellesley College in Wellington, New Zealand. he is 12 years old
Of uncertain background, he may have been a Swedish Johannsen whose name was anglicized as Johnstone; a Leading Stoker John Johnstone was listed on the ships muster - he had been born in Hanover.[1]
Details
He was 31 years old, and a stoker in the Royal Navy during the Crimean War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
He had been selected for the mission because he spoke Swedish.
On 9 August 1854 in the Baltic, Stoker Johnstone and a lieutenant (John Bythesea) from HMS Arrogant, landed on the island of Vårdö, Åland Islands off Finland in order to intercept important despatches from the Czar which were being sent via Vårdö to Bomarsund. The two men spent two nights reconnoitring the island and on 12 August when the despatches arrived, they ambushed the five Russians carrying them. Two of the carriers dropped their mail bags and ran but the other three surrendered and were taken to Arrogant. In this action the officer and stoker were armed with just one pistol.
Death
He died on 20 August 1857, and was buried at sea in the St Vincent Passage, West Indies.[2]
The medal
Medal Displayed in County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, California
Notes
- ^ Royal Navy museum
- ^ William Johnstone on Find-a-Grave Note that the original says "West India", but this cannot be correct as St Vincent is in the West Indies.