Navajo County, Arizona: Difference between revisions
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==History== |
==History== |
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Navajo County was split from [[Apache County]] on [[March 21]], [[1895]]. The first county [[sheriff]] was legendary [[gunfighter|gunman]] [[Commodore Perry Owens]], who had previously served as the sheriff of Apache County. It was the location for many of the events that played out during the [[Pleasant Valley |
Navajo County was split from [[Apache County]] on [[March 21]], [[1895]]. The first county [[sheriff]] was legendary [[gunfighter|gunman]] [[Commodore Perry Owens]], who had previously served as the sheriff of Apache County. It was the location for many of the events that played out during the [[Pleasant Valley Warggggg]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
Revision as of 05:04, 23 April 2009
Navajo County | |
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Coordinates: 35°29′52″N 110°17′23″W / 35.4978°N 110.2897°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Arizona |
Founded | March 21, 1895 |
Seat | Holbrook |
Area | |
• Total | 9,959 sq mi (25,790 km2) |
• Land | 9,953 sq mi (25,780 km2) |
• Water | 6 sq mi (20 km2) |
Population (2000) | |
• Total | 97,470 |
• Density | 10/sq mi (4/km2) |
Website | www |
Navajo County is located in the northern part of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of 2000 its population was 97,470. The county seat is Holbrook.
Navajo County contains parts of the Hopi Indian reservation, the Navajo Indian Reservation and Fort Apache Indian Reservation.
History
Navajo County was split from Apache County on March 21, 1895. The first county sheriff was legendary gunman Commodore Perry Owens, who had previously served as the sheriff of Apache County. It was the location for many of the events that played out during the Pleasant Valley Warggggg.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 9,959 square miles (25,795 km²), of which, 9,953 square miles (25,779 km²) of it is land and 6 square miles (16 km²) of it (0.06%) is water.
Many people think that Arizona is a vast, open desert without vegetation. However, Navajo County offers not only the infamous Monument Valley, but Keams Canyon, part of the Petrified Forest National Park, and the largest stand of Ponderosa Pines in North America.[citation needed]
Major Highways
- Interstate 40
- U.S. Route 60
- U.S. Route 160
- U.S. Route 163
- U.S. Route 180
- State Route 77
- State Route 87
- State Route 98
- State Route 99
- State Route 260
- State Route 264
- State Route 277
- State Route 377
Adjacent counties
- Apache County, Arizona - east
- Graham County, Arizona - south
- Gila County, Arizona - southwest
- Coconino County, Arizona - west
- San Juan County, Utah - north
National protected areas
- Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest (part)
- Navajo National Monument
- Petrified Forest National Park (part)
Demographics
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 97,470 people, 30,043 households, and 23,073 families residing in the county. The population density was 10 people per square mile (4/km²). There were 47,413 housing units at an average density of 5 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 47.74% Native American, 45.91% White, 0.88% Black or African American, 0.33% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 3.15% from other races, and 1.94% from two or more races. 8.22% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 24.77% reported speaking Navajo at home, 5.94% other Southern Athabaskan languages, 4.71% Spanish, and 3.23% Hopi [1].
There were 30,043 households out of which 40.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.50% were married couples living together, 16.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.20% were non-families. 19.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.17 and the average family size was 3.68.
In the county the population was spread out with 35.40% under the age of 18, 8.80% from 18 to 24, 25.30% from 25 to 44, 20.40% from 45 to 64, and 10.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 98.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $28,569, and the median income for a family was $32,409. Males had a median income of $30,509 versus $21,621 for females. The per capita income for the county was $11,609. About 23.40% of families and 29.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 36.60% of those under age 18 and 20.30% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
Towns
Census-designated places
- Chilchinbito
- Cibecue
- Dilkon
- East Fork
- First Mesa
- Greasewood
- Heber-Overgaard
- Hotevilla-Bacavi
- Jeddito
- Kayenta
- Keams Canyon
- Kykotsmovi Village
- McNary
- Oljato-Monument Valley
- Pinon
- Second Mesa
- Shongopovi
- Shonto
- Whiteriver
- Winslow West
Other communities
Education
School districts that serve the county include:
- Blue Ridge Unified School District
- Cedar Unified School District
- Heber-Overgaard Unified School District
- Holbrook Unified School District
- Joseph City Unified School District
- Kayenta Unified School District
- Piñon Unified School District
- Show Low Unified School District
- Snowflake Unified School District
- Whiteriver Unified School District
- Winslow Unified School District
References