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| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
| subdivision =
| subdivision =
''[[Achaearanea porteri|A. porteri]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea mundula|A. mundula]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea japonica|A. japonica]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea japonica|A. japonica]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea japonica|A. lunata]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea mundula|A. mundula]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea porteri|A. porteri]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea protectivulva|A. protectivulva]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea protectivulva|A. protectivulva]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea ryukyu|A. ryukyu]]''<br />
''[[Achaearanea ryukyu|A. ryukyu]]''<br />

Revision as of 12:51, 30 April 2009

Achaearanea
Achaearanea lunata
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Achaearanea

Strand, 1929
Species

A. japonica
A. mundula
A. porteri
A. protectivulva
A. ryukyu
many more

Diversity
c. 150 species
Synonyms

Achaea

female A. japonica
male A. japonica

Achaearanea is a genus of spiders in the Theridiidae (tangle web spider) family.

Taxonomy

This genus used to include the extremely abundant common house spider, which was transferred to genus Parasteatoda in 2006. A. veruculata was moved to genus Cryptachaea in 2008.[1]

Description

This genus includes small and large theriids. The legs are medium long, with spines and usually many hairs. Their web is an irregular network of threads, usually in a sheltered place.[2]

Distribution

Species are found around the world, with several species from South America, China and Korea, India, Australia and Africa. Some species are endemic to several small islands.[1]


Notes

  1. ^ a b Platnick 2009
  2. ^ Fitch 1963

References

  • Fitch, Henry S. (1963): Spiders of The University of Kansas Natural History Reservation and Rockefeller Experimental Tract.
  • Platnick, Norman I. (2009): The world spider catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History.

Further reading

  • Yoshida, Hajime (2008): A revision of the genus Achaearanea (Araneae: Theridiidae). Acta Arachnologica 57(1): 37-40. PDF