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Characterized essay as a major revision of the 1889 version, added journal in which it originally appeared, and added Ellman's biography to References.
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'''''The Decay Of Lying - An Observation''''' is an essay by [[Oscar Wilde]] included in his collection of essays titled ''Intentions'', published in 1891. It first appeared in January 1889.
'''''The Decay Of Lying - An Observation''''' is an essay by [[Oscar Wilde]] included in his collection of essays titled ''Intentions'', published in 1891. This is a significantly revised version of the article that first appeared in the January 1889 issue of ''Nineteenth Century''.


Wilde presents the essay in a dialog, with the characters of Vivian and Cyril having a conversation throughout. Vivian tells Cyril of an article he has been writing on called ''The Decay Of Lying: A Protest'' In the article Vivian defends [[Aestheticism]] and "Art for art's sake". As summarized by Vivian, it contains four doctrines:
Wilde presents the essay in a dialog, with the characters of Vivian and Cyril having a conversation throughout. Vivian tells Cyril of an article he has been writing on called ''The Decay Of Lying: A Protest'' In the article Vivian defends [[Aestheticism]] and "Art for art's sake". As summarized by Vivian, it contains four doctrines:
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* Wilde, Oscar. ''The Decay of Lying'' in ''Intentions'' (1891)
* Wilde, Oscar. ''The Decay of Lying'' in ''Intentions'' (1891)
* Ellmann, Richard, ed., ''The Artist As Critic'' (Random House, 1969)
* Ellmann, Richard, ed., ''The Artist As Critic'' (Random House, 1969)
* Ellmann, Richard. ''Oscar Wilde'' (Random House, 1984)


==External links==
==External links==

Revision as of 15:13, 29 May 2009

The Decay Of Lying - An Observation is an essay by Oscar Wilde included in his collection of essays titled Intentions, published in 1891. This is a significantly revised version of the article that first appeared in the January 1889 issue of Nineteenth Century.

Wilde presents the essay in a dialog, with the characters of Vivian and Cyril having a conversation throughout. Vivian tells Cyril of an article he has been writing on called The Decay Of Lying: A Protest In the article Vivian defends Aestheticism and "Art for art's sake". As summarized by Vivian, it contains four doctrines:

  • Art never expresses anything but itself
  • All bad art comes from returning to Life and Nature, and elevating them into ideals
  • Life imitates Art far more than Art imitates Life
  • Lying, the telling of beautiful untrue things, is the proper aim of Art

The essay ends with the two characters going outside, as Cyril asked Vivian to do at the beginning of the essay. Vivian finally complies, saying that twilight nature's "chief use" may be to "illustrate quotations from the poets."

References

Template:Oscar Wilde portal

  • Wilde, Oscar. The Decay of Lying in Intentions (1891)
  • Ellmann, Richard, ed., The Artist As Critic (Random House, 1969)
  • Ellmann, Richard. Oscar Wilde (Random House, 1984)