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{{taxobox
{{taxobox
|name = ''Peltaria''
|name = ''Peltaria'' Jacq.
|image = Peltaria alliacea - Jardin des Plantes de Paris.JPG
|image = Peltaria alliacea3.JPG
|image_caption = ''Peltaria alliacea''
|image_caption = ''Peltaria alliacea''
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
Line 14: Line 14:
|}}
|}}


'''''Peltaria''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s, within the family [[Brassicaceae]].
'''''Peltaria''''' is a [[genus]] of [[flowering plant]]s, within the family [[Brassicaceae]]. Their distribution ranges from Southeast Europe, Near East to Central Asia. They prefer rocky slopes.

''Peltraria'' species are perennials with white or rosa flowers. They are glabrous with sessile, entire and simple leaves. Their siliculae are pendent, very flat, on a short decent style.

[[Image: Peltaria alliacea6.JPG |thumb|110px|silicula]]
According to Warwick, Francis and Al-Shehbaz<ref> Warwick, Francis and Al-Shehbaz: Checklist of Brassicaceae</ref> and Kubitzki<ref>see Kubitzki and Bayer, Volume V, page 148</ref> this genus comprises four species, two of which occur in Europe<ref>see Flora Europaea, Volume 1, page 358</ref>.

;Species
*''[[Peltaria alliacea]]'' Jacq. from Southeast Austria to Romania and Albania, chromosome number 2n=14 (28,56).
*''[[Peltaria angustifolia]]'' DC. in the Near East (Israel<ref>[http://www.wildflowers.co.il/english/plant.asp?ID=820 Peltaria angustifolia: description, map, photos]</ref>: Golan, Hermon mountains; Jordan, Iraq, Iran). Further photos in the flora of Israel<ref>[http://flora.huji.ac.il/browse.asp?action=showfile&fileid=10884&from=action=specie%26specie=PELANG%26fileid=10884 Flora of Israel online]</ref>. Chromosome number 2n=14.
*''[[Peltaria emarginata]]'' (Boiss.) Hausskn. ([Syn.: ''Leptoplax emarginata'' (Boiss.) O.E.Schulz) endemic to Greece. This plant accumulates [[nickel]] in its leaves.
*''[[Peltaria turkmena]]'' Lipsky in Central Asia. Photo<ref>[http://www.agbina.com/site.xp/053057048124050053052048.html Photos of several Peltaria species]</ref>, map<ref>[http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20m?kind=Peltaria+turkmena map]</ref>. Chromosome number 2n=14.


;Selected species
*''[[Peltaria alliacea]]''
*''[[Peltaria alliaria]]''
*''[[Peltaria angustifolia]]''
*''[[Peltaria emarginata]]''
*''[[Peltaria turkmena]]''
*''[[Peltaria turkmenica]]''


== References ==
== References ==
<references />

== Publications ==
* Klaus Kubitzki, Clemens Bayer (Ed.): ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Vol.V''. Springer Verlag, Berlin 2002, ISBN 978-3-540-42873-2
* Thomas Gaskell Tutin u.a. (Ed.): ''Flora Europaea: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae, Vol. 1''. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) 1980, ISBN 052141007X
* Roger D. Reeves, Robert R. Brooks, J.Robert Press: ''Nickel accumulation by species of Peltaria Jacq. (Cruciferae)''. In: Taxon Bd. 29, 1980, S. 629-633.
* S.I. Warwick, I.A. Al-Shehbaz: ''Brassicaceae: Chromosome number index and database on CD-Rom''. In: Plant Systematics and Evolution. Band 259, 2006, S. 237–248. DOI 10.1007/s00606-006-0421-1
* S.I. Warwick, A. Francis, I.A. Al-Shehbaz: ''Brassicaceae: Species checklist and database on CD-Rom''. In: Plant Systematics and Evolution, Band 259, 2006, S. 249-258. DOI 10.1007/s00606-006-0422-0
* [http://data.gbif.org/species/14729988 Global Biodiversity Information Facility]
* [http://data.gbif.org/species/14729988 Global Biodiversity Information Facility]


[[Category:Brassicaceae]]
[[Category:Brassicaceae]]



{{Brassicales-stub}}


[[de:Scheibenschötchen]]
[[de:Scheibenschötchen]]

Revision as of 17:19, 29 June 2009

Peltaria Jacq.
Peltaria alliacea
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angiosperms
(unranked):
Eudicots
(unranked):
Rosids
Order:
Brassicales
Family:
Brassicaceae
Genus:
Peltaria
Species

See text.

Peltaria is a genus of flowering plants, within the family Brassicaceae. Their distribution ranges from Southeast Europe, Near East to Central Asia. They prefer rocky slopes.

Peltraria species are perennials with white or rosa flowers. They are glabrous with sessile, entire and simple leaves. Their siliculae are pendent, very flat, on a short decent style.

silicula

According to Warwick, Francis and Al-Shehbaz[1] and Kubitzki[2] this genus comprises four species, two of which occur in Europe[3].

Species
  • Peltaria alliacea Jacq. from Southeast Austria to Romania and Albania, chromosome number 2n=14 (28,56).
  • Peltaria angustifolia DC. in the Near East (Israel[4]: Golan, Hermon mountains; Jordan, Iraq, Iran). Further photos in the flora of Israel[5]. Chromosome number 2n=14.
  • Peltaria emarginata (Boiss.) Hausskn. ([Syn.: Leptoplax emarginata (Boiss.) O.E.Schulz) endemic to Greece. This plant accumulates nickel in its leaves.
  • Peltaria turkmena Lipsky in Central Asia. Photo[6], map[7]. Chromosome number 2n=14.


References

  1. ^ Warwick, Francis and Al-Shehbaz: Checklist of Brassicaceae
  2. ^ see Kubitzki and Bayer, Volume V, page 148
  3. ^ see Flora Europaea, Volume 1, page 358
  4. ^ Peltaria angustifolia: description, map, photos
  5. ^ Flora of Israel online
  6. ^ Photos of several Peltaria species
  7. ^ map

Publications

  • Klaus Kubitzki, Clemens Bayer (Ed.): The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Vol.V. Springer Verlag, Berlin 2002, ISBN 978-3-540-42873-2
  • Thomas Gaskell Tutin u.a. (Ed.): Flora Europaea: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae, Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) 1980, ISBN 052141007X
  • Roger D. Reeves, Robert R. Brooks, J.Robert Press: Nickel accumulation by species of Peltaria Jacq. (Cruciferae). In: Taxon Bd. 29, 1980, S. 629-633.
  • S.I. Warwick, I.A. Al-Shehbaz: Brassicaceae: Chromosome number index and database on CD-Rom. In: Plant Systematics and Evolution. Band 259, 2006, S. 237–248. DOI 10.1007/s00606-006-0421-1
  • S.I. Warwick, A. Francis, I.A. Al-Shehbaz: Brassicaceae: Species checklist and database on CD-Rom. In: Plant Systematics and Evolution, Band 259, 2006, S. 249-258. DOI 10.1007/s00606-006-0422-0
  • Global Biodiversity Information Facility
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