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Ingush language: Difference between revisions

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==Classification==
==Classification==
Ingush and [[Chechen language|Chechen]], together with [[Batsbi (language)|Batsbi]], constitute the [[Nakh]] language branch of the [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]] language family which is closely related to the language of farmers of the Fertile Crecent 8000 BC. (source: Science, May, 2000).
Ingush and [[Chechen language|Chechen]], together with [[Batsbi (language)|Batsbi]], constitute the [[Nakh]] language branch of the [[Northeast Caucasian languages|Northeast Caucasian]] language family which is closely related to the language of farmers of the Fertile Crecent 8000 BC. (source: Science, 19MAY2000:288, 1158).


==Geographic distribution==
==Geographic distribution==

Revision as of 21:39, 11 December 2005

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Ingush language is a language spoken by approximately 230,315 people (1989) across a region covering Ingushetia, Chechnya, Uzbekistan and Russia.

Classification

Ingush and Chechen, together with Batsbi, constitute the Nakh language branch of the Northeast Caucasian language family which is closely related to the language of farmers of the Fertile Crecent 8000 BC. (source: Science, 19MAY2000:288, 1158).

Geographic distribution

Ingush is spoken by about 415,000 people (2005) across a region covering Ingushetia,Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Belgium, Norway, Turkey, Jordan, Chechnya, Uzbekistan and Russia.

Official status

Ingush and Russian are the official languages of Ingushetia, a federal subject of Russia.

Writing system

Ingush became a written language with an Arabic-based writing system at the beginning of the 20th century. After the October revolution it first used a Latin alphabet which was later replaced by Cyrillic letters.

History

During Stalinist Russia Ingush-speakers were deported to Kazakhstan and Siberia. Estimated two-thirds of their population were lost in that time period.