Cold finger: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:cold_fingers.svg|thumb|right|Cold fingers.]] |
[[Image:cold_fingers.svg|thumb|right|Cold fingers.]] |
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A '''cold finger''' is a piece of [[laboratory equipment]] that is used to generate a localized cold surface. It is named for its resemblance to a [[finger]]. |
A '''cold finger''' is a piece of [[laboratory equipment]] that is used to generate a localized cold surface. It is named for its resemblance to a [[finger]] as is a type of [[cold trap]]. |
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Typically a cold finger is used in a [[Sublimation (physics) |sublimation]] apparatus, or can be used as compact version of a [[condenser]] in either [[reflux]] reaction or [[distillation]] apparatus. |
Typically a cold finger is used in a [[Sublimation (physics) |sublimation]] apparatus, or can be used as compact version of a [[condenser]] in either [[reflux]] reaction or [[distillation]] apparatus. |
Revision as of 23:29, 8 October 2009
A cold finger is a piece of laboratory equipment that is used to generate a localized cold surface. It is named for its resemblance to a finger as is a type of cold trap.
Typically a cold finger is used in a sublimation apparatus, or can be used as compact version of a condenser in either reflux reaction or distillation apparatus.
The device usually consists of a chamber in which a liquid (typically cold tap water) can enter and leave. Another version involves filling the device with a cold solid such as ice, or dry ice.
Media
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Dark green crystals of nickelocene, freshly sublimed on a cold finger.
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Camphor being sublimed. Note the white purified camphor on the cold finger, and the dark-brown crude product.
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A cold finger which includes a vacuum outlet.
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Cold finger used in sublimation