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[[Image:Neretva most.jpg|250px|thumb|Bridge on the [[Neretva|Neretva river]], repaired and twice-destroyed during the battle.]]
[[Image:Neretva most.jpg|250px|thumb|Bridge on the [[Neretva|Neretva river]], repaired and twice-destroyed during the shooting of the film.]]
'''''Battle of Neretva''''' ({{lang-sh|''Bitka na Neretvi'', ''Битка на Неретви''}}) is a [[1969 in film|1969]] [[SFR Yugoslavia|Yugoslavian]] [[war film]]. The film was written by [[Stevan Bulajić]] and [[Veljko Bulajić]], and directed by Veljko Bulajić. It is based on the true events of [[World War II]]. The [[Battle of the Neretva]] was due to a strategic plan for a combined [[Axis powers]] attack in 1943 against the [[Yugoslav Partisans]]. The plan was also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive and occurred in the area of the [[Neretva|Neretva river]] in [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]].
'''''Battle of Neretva''''' ({{lang-sh|''Bitka na Neretvi'', ''Битка на Неретви''}}) is a [[1969 in film|1969]] [[SFR Yugoslavia|Yugoslavian]] [[war film]]. The film was written by [[Stevan Bulajić]] and [[Veljko Bulajić]], and directed by Veljko Bulajić. It is based on the true events of [[World War II]]. The [[Battle of the Neretva]] was due to a strategic plan for a combined [[Axis powers]] attack in 1943 against the [[Yugoslav Partisans]]. The plan was also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive and occurred in the area of the [[Neretva|Neretva river]] in [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]].



Revision as of 06:59, 17 November 2009

The Battle of Neretva
File:Battle Of Neretva Poster.jpg
VHS cover
Directed byVeljko Bulajić
Written byStevan Bulajić
Veljko Bulajić
Produced byAnthony B. Unger
Henry T. Weinstein
Steve Previn
StarringSergei Bondarchuk
Yul Brynner
Anthony Dawson
Milena Dravić
CinematographyTomislav Pinter
Edited byVojislav Bjenjas
Roberto Perpignani
Music byBernard Herrmann
Vladimir Kraus-Rajteric
Distributed byAmerican International Pictures
Release dates
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia October 7, 1969
United States February 25, 1971
Running time
175 min.
CountryYugoslavia
LanguageSerbo-Croatian/English
Budget$71,015,000
Bridge on the Neretva river, repaired and twice-destroyed during the shooting of the film.

Battle of Neretva (Template:Lang-sh) is a 1969 Yugoslavian war film. The film was written by Stevan Bulajić and Veljko Bulajić, and directed by Veljko Bulajić. It is based on the true events of World War II. The Battle of the Neretva was due to a strategic plan for a combined Axis powers attack in 1943 against the Yugoslav Partisans. The plan was also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive and occurred in the area of the Neretva river in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Battle of Neretva is the most expensive motion picture made in the SFR Yugoslavia.[1] It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, the year after Sergei Bondarchuk (playing the role of Martin in Neretva) won the honour for War and Peace. The English language version features a powerful score by American composer Bernard Herrmann.

One of the original posters for the English version of the movie was made by Pablo Picasso.

Production

Shot over 16 months with funds put up in largest part by over 58 state companies in Yugoslavia, the movie featured a combined battalion of 10,000 actual Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) soldiers. Four villages and a fortress were especially constructed for the film, and subsequently destroyed. Countless tanks and armoured vehicles also had the same fate.

Additionally, an actual railway bridge over Neretva River in Jablanica was destroyed. Director Bulajić's justification for taking down an actual bridge rather than getting the shots in studio was that a destroyed bridge would later become a tourist attraction. The bridge was thus blown up, but because none of the footage was usable due to the billowing smoke that made it impossible to see anything, it was decided that the bridge should be repaired and destroyed again. However, the problem with the excessive smoke occurred even when the bridge was blown up for the second time. Finally, the scenes of the bridge being blown up that eventually ended up in the film were shot using a small scale table-size replica at a sound stage in Prague.[2]

Main cast

See also

References