Jump to content

Battle for the A-9 highway: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m Spell Jafna => Jaffna; capitol => capital
SmackBot (talk | contribs)
m Correct cap in header and/or general fixes. using Project:AWB
Line 29: Line 29:
The A-9 highway connected the Sri Lankan capital with the northern Jaffna peninsula. More impotently the [[Elephant Pass]] military base, which was the only land route for Jaffna. If the rebels were going to surround Elephant Pass they would have to take the north-south highway.
The A-9 highway connected the Sri Lankan capital with the northern Jaffna peninsula. More impotently the [[Elephant Pass]] military base, which was the only land route for Jaffna. If the rebels were going to surround Elephant Pass they would have to take the north-south highway.


==The Battle==
==The battle==
On March 27, the LTTE attacked the north-south highway. LTTE rebels attacked a coastal army base with a combined land and amphibious assault. The navy shot up the LTTE flotilla of small boats, but the ground attack continued. Heavy fighting continued into the night.
On March 27, the LTTE attacked the north-south highway. LTTE rebels attacked a coastal army base with a combined land and amphibious assault. The navy shot up the LTTE flotilla of small boats, but the ground attack continued. Heavy fighting continued into the night.


Line 50: Line 50:
{{coord missing|Sri Lanka}}
{{coord missing|Sri Lanka}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Battle For The A-9 Highway}}
[[Category:Eelam War III]]
[[Category:Eelam War III]]
[[Category:Conflicts in 2000]]
[[Category:Conflicts in 2000]]

Revision as of 05:07, 11 December 2009

Battle for the A-9 highway
Part of the Sri Lankan civil war
Operation Unceasing Waves III
DateMarch 27, 2000 - April 20, 2000
Location
Result Tamil Tiger victory
Belligerents
Military of Sri Lanka File:Tamil-tigers-flag.svg Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Commanders and leaders
Unknown Velupillai Prabhakaran
Casualties and losses
203 killed, 1,067 wounded[1] 317 killed[1]
50 civilians killed[1]

The Battle for the A-9 highway was a battle fought in March and April 2000 for the control of the Sri Lankan A-9 highway.

Background

The A-9 highway connected the Sri Lankan capital with the northern Jaffna peninsula. More impotently the Elephant Pass military base, which was the only land route for Jaffna. If the rebels were going to surround Elephant Pass they would have to take the north-south highway.

The battle

On March 27, the LTTE attacked the north-south highway. LTTE rebels attacked a coastal army base with a combined land and amphibious assault. The navy shot up the LTTE flotilla of small boats, but the ground attack continued. Heavy fighting continued into the night.

On March 28, the LTTE offensive is closing in on a four-base government complex. By next morning those bases fall. Several SLA tanks are also captured.

By March 30, the Tigers took another government base and managed to cut the A-9 highway. By this point thousands of civilian refugees had fled the area. The air force had been hitting rebel columns caught in the open while the navy had prevented the rebels from landing reinforcements along the coast.

By April 3, the LTTE continued to hold a four kilometer stretch of the A-9 highway. However more army reinforcements were coming in by air and sea, and also air strikes and navy ships were hitting the rebels hard stalling the LTTE offensive.

On April 11, the army managed, after two weeks of heavy fighting, to retake the A-9 highway and clear all rebel positions from it.

On April 18, however, the LTTE renewed its offensive on the A-9. And the next day they cut the A-9 highway again. By the next day all remaining SLA troops were in retreat toward the Elephant Pass military base, which was coming under heavy rebel artillery fire. Thus the operation to take the highway was a success for the Tigers and this led to a more greater success in the battle for Elephant Pass, which fell three days later.[1]

See also

References