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{{botanist|Tranzschel|Vladimir A. Tranzschel}}
{{botanist|Tranzschel|Vladimir A. Tranzschel}}

⚫
The [[rust fungus]] [[genus]] ''Tranzschelia'' [[Joseph Charles Arthur|Arthur]] was named to his honour<ref>{{cite journal |last= Arthur |first= J. C. |authorlink= Joseph Charles Arthur |year= 1905 |title= | journal= Résultats scientifiques du Congres international de Botanique, Wien |volume= |issue= |page= 350 |url= | }}</ref>.


== Selected species described by Tranzschel ==
== Selected species described by Tranzschel ==
*[[Ustilago|Ustilago turcomanica]] Tranzschel
*[[Ustilago|Ustilago turcomanica]] Tranzschel

⚫
The [[rust fungus]] [[genus]] ''Tranzschelia'' [[Joseph Charles Arthur|Arthur]] was named to his honour<ref>{{cite journal |last= Arthur |first= J. C. |authorlink= Joseph Charles Arthur |year= 1905 |title= | journal= Résultats scientifiques du Congres international de Botanique, Wien |volume= |issue= |page= 350 |url= | }}</ref>.


== Selected scientific works ==
== Selected scientific works ==
Line 31: Line 31:
* Tranzschel, V. A. (1925) Systematics and biology of the genus Triphragmium auct. ([[Meadowsweet Rust gall|Triphragmium]] Link, [[Triphragmiopsis]] Naumov, [[Nyssopsora]] Arthur). Journal of Botanical Society of Russia, 8: 123-132. {{ru icon}}
* Tranzschel, V. A. (1925) Systematics and biology of the genus Triphragmium auct. ([[Meadowsweet Rust gall|Triphragmium]] Link, [[Triphragmiopsis]] Naumov, [[Nyssopsora]] Arthur). Journal of Botanical Society of Russia, 8: 123-132. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1927) Rust Fungi and their bearing on the Systematics of Vascular Plants. [[Festschrift]] for I. P. Borodin. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1927) Rust Fungi and their bearing on the Systematics of Vascular Plants. [[Festschrift]] for I. P. Borodin. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1933) Uredinalium species novae ex Siberia. Acta Inst. Bot. Sci. U.S.S.R., Fasc. I: 267-273. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1936) The [[Rust fungi| Uredinales]] as indicators of the affinity of their hosts in relationship to their evolution. Sovietskaya Botanica 1936 nr. 6: 133-144. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1936) The [[Rust fungi| Uredinales]] as indicators of the affinity of their hosts in relationship to their evolution. Sovietskaya Botanica 1936 nr. 6: 133-144. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1939) Overview of the rust fungi of SSSR. Moskva-Leningrad, Akademii Nauk SSSR. 426 pp. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1938) Zur Biologie der Uredineen des Fernen Ostens. Acta Inst. Bot. Sci. U.S.S.R. {{ru icon}}
*Tranzschel, V. A. (1939) Conspectus Uredinalium URSS. Moskva-Leningrad, Akademii Nauk SSSR. 426 pp. {{ru icon}}
*Kuprevich, V. T. & Tranzschel, V. A. (1957) Flora Plantarum Cryptogamarum URSS: Fungi 1, [[Uredinales]], Fasc. 1 Familia [[Melampsoraceae]]. Moskva, Academiae Scientiarum URSS. 419 pp. {{ru icon}}
*Kuprevich, V. T. & Tranzschel, V. A. (1957) Flora Plantarum Cryptogamarum URSS: Fungi 1, [[Uredinales]], Fasc. 1 Familia [[Melampsoraceae]]. Moskva, Academiae Scientiarum URSS. 419 pp. {{ru icon}}


Revision as of 20:41, 18 December 2009

Vladimir Andreevich Tranzschel
Born(1868-01-16)January 16, 1868
St Petersburg
DiedJanuary 21, 1942(1942-01-21) (aged 74)
St Petersburg
Nationality Russia
Other namesWoldemar Heirich Tranzschel
Occupationmycologist
Known forTranzschel’s Law in Rust fungus evolution


Vladimir Andreevich Tranzschel (Template:Lang-ru) (January 16 [O.S. January 4] 1868—January 21, 1942) was a Russian botanist, mycologist and plant pathologist, especially an expert on rust fungi.

He is particularly know for Tranzschel's Law, that states that telia of microcyclic species of rust fungi that are descendants of macrocyclic, heteroecious rusts simulate aecia of the ancestral macrocyclic rust and occur on the aecial host of the latter[1]. Tranzschel devised his law to assists in identification of the aecial host of a suspected heteroecious rust by looking for hosts attacked by a microcyclic rust with morphologically similar telia to the former. Modern evolutionary thinking about rust fungi and molecular investigations have confirmed its validity [2].

In addition, Tranzschel decribed a number of new species of rust fungi and wrote fungas for various parts of Russia. Together with A. Henckel, Tranzschel also translated Kerner von Marilaun’s Pflanzenleben from German to Russian [3].

The standard author abbreviation Tranzschel is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[4]

The rust fungus genus Tranzschelia Arthur was named to his honour[5].

Selected species described by Tranzschel

Selected scientific works

  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1902) Contributiones ad floram mycologicam Rossiæ, I. Enumeratio fungorum in Tauria a. 1901 lectorum. Travaux du Musée Botanique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersbourg, vol. 1: 47-75 Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1905) Contributiones ad floram mycologicam Rossiæ, II. Enumeratio fungorum in Tauria lectorum. Travaux du Musée Botanique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersbourg, vol. 2: 31-47 Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1925) Systematics and biology of the genus Triphragmium auct. (Triphragmium Link, Triphragmiopsis Naumov, Nyssopsora Arthur). Journal of Botanical Society of Russia, 8: 123-132. Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1927) Rust Fungi and their bearing on the Systematics of Vascular Plants. Festschrift for I. P. Borodin. Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1933) Uredinalium species novae ex Siberia. Acta Inst. Bot. Sci. U.S.S.R., Fasc. I: 267-273. Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1936) The Uredinales as indicators of the affinity of their hosts in relationship to their evolution. Sovietskaya Botanica 1936 nr. 6: 133-144. Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1938) Zur Biologie der Uredineen des Fernen Ostens. Acta Inst. Bot. Sci. U.S.S.R. Template:Ru icon
  • Tranzschel, V. A. (1939) Conspectus Uredinalium URSS. Moskva-Leningrad, Akademii Nauk SSSR. 426 pp. Template:Ru icon
  • Kuprevich, V. T. & Tranzschel, V. A. (1957) Flora Plantarum Cryptogamarum URSS: Fungi 1, Uredinales, Fasc. 1 Familia Melampsoraceae. Moskva, Academiae Scientiarum URSS. 419 pp. Template:Ru icon

References

  1. ^ Cummins, G. B.; Hiratsuka, Y. (1983). Illustrated Genera of Rust Fungi. St. Paul MN: American Phytopathological Society Press. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  2. ^ Shattock, R. C.; Preece, T. F. (2000). "Tranzschel revisited: modern studies of the relatedness of different rust fungi confirm his law". Mycologist. 14: 113–117. doi:10.1016/S0269-915X(00)80086-5.
  3. ^ Kerner von Marilaun, A. (1899—1903). Жизнь растений (А. Генкеля и В. Траншеля) (in Russian). СПб.: Книгоиздат. т-во «Просвещение». {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |year= (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: year (link)
  4. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Tranzschel.
  5. ^ Arthur, J. C. (1905). Résultats scientifiques du Congres international de Botanique, Wien: 350. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
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