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==See also==
==See also==
* [[List of sportspeople sanctioned for doping offences]]
* [[List of sports people sanctioned for doping offences]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 01:22, 9 February 2010

Alina Kabaeva
Personal information
Full nameAlina Maratovna Kabayeva
Height166 cm (5 ft 5 in)
Weight50 kg (110 lb)
Gymnastics career
DisciplineRhythmic gymnastics
Country represented Russia
ClubGazprom
Head coach(es)Irina Viner
Assistant coach(es)Vera Shatalina
ChoreographerVeronica Shatkova
MusicSirtaki by Mikis Theodorakis, Valpurgieva Night by Charles Gounod, Rio Rita by Harold Arlen, Espana Cani
Retired2007
Medal record
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 2004 Athens All-around
Bronze medal – third place 2000 Sydney All-around
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1998 Seville Rope
Gold medal – first place 1999 Osaka Team
Gold medal – first place 1999 Osaka All-around
Gold medal – first place 1999 Osaka Ball
Gold medal – first place 1999 Osaka Ribbon

Template:MedalDisqualified Template:MedalDisqualified Template:MedalDisqualified Template:MedalDisqualified Template:MedalDisqualified

Gold medal – first place 2003 Budapest Team
Gold medal – first place 2003 Budapest All-around
Gold medal – first place 2003 Budapest Ball
Gold medal – first place 2003 Budapest Ribbon
Gold medal – first place 2007 Patras Team
Silver medal – second place 1998 Seville Hoop
Silver medal – second place 1998 Seville Ribbon
Silver medal – second place 1999 Osaka Rope
Silver medal – second place 1999 Osaka Hoop

Template:MedalDisqualified

Silver medal – second place 2003 Budapest Hoop
Bronze medal – third place 2003 Budapest Clubs
Bronze medal – third place 2007 Patras Ribbon
European Championships
Gold medal – first place 1998 Porto All-around
Gold medal – first place 1999 Budapest All-around
Gold medal – first place 1999 Budapest Hoop
Gold medal – first place 2000 Zaragoza All-around
Gold medal – first place 2000 Zaragoza Hoop
Gold medal – first place 2000 Zaragoza Ball
Gold medal – first place 2000 Zaragoza Ribbon
Gold medal – first place 2000 Zaragoza Team
Gold medal – first place 2001 Geneva Hoop
Gold medal – first place 2001 Geneva Ball
Gold medal – first place 2001 Geneva Clubs
Gold medal – first place 2002 Granada All-around
Gold medal – first place 2002 Granada Team
Gold medal – first place 2004 Kiev All-around
Gold medal – first place 2004 Kiev Team
Silver medal – second place 1999 Budapest Ribbon
Silver medal – second place 2001 Geneva Rope
Silver medal – second place 2006 Moscow All-around
Bronze medal – third place 1998 Porto Team
Bronze medal – third place 1999 Budapest Rope
Bronze medal – third place 2000 Zaragoza Rope
{{{2}}}
Gold medal – first place 2000 Glasgow Rope
Gold medal – first place 2000 Glasgow Ball
Gold medal – first place 2000 Glasgow Ribbon
Gold medal – first place 2004 Moscow Hoop
Gold medal – first place 2004 Moscow Ribbon
Silver medal – second place 2000 Glasgow Hoop

Alina Maratovna Kabayeva (Template:Lang-ru; Template:Lang-tt; born May 12, 1983[1]) is a Russian sportsmaster and politician. She is the current State Duma deputee from the Party of United Russia since 2007, and before was known to lead a sports-related career in rhythmic gymnastics.

Kabayeva possesses high inborn flexibility. She stands at 1.63m (5'4'')[2] and weighs 48 kg (106 lbs). She is Russia's most successful rhythmic gymnast to date, and is also one of the most decorated gymnasts in the history of rhythmic gymnastics with 18 World Championship medals, 2 Olympic medals and 25 European Championship medals.

Athletic career

Kabayeva, the daughter of Tatar father and Russian mother, was born in Tashkent, Uzbek SSR, in the Soviet Union.[1] She started rhythmic gymnastics there in 1987 at an age of 4. Her first coach was A. Malkina. Her father Marat Kabayev was a professional football (soccer) player and the family was constantly following him to different places in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Russia. At first, many coaches did not like Alina because they considered her "too heavy" and "ugly" to be a rhythmic gymnast, none of them seemed to consider her a rhythmic gymnast of any particular talent. In her young teens she moved to Russia, where her mother took her to the Russian head coach Irina Viner, who liked her from the start.

"I could not believe my eyes, when I first saw her. The girl has the rare combination of two qualities crucial in Rhythmic Gymnastics - flexibility and agility."
Irina Viner[3]

She stayed with Viner and from then on began claiming title after title. She made her international debut in 1996. In 1998 the 15 year old Kabayeva won the European Championships in Portugal, where her victory was considered by many to be completely "out of the blue". At the time she was the youngest member of the Russian squad, competing alongside internationally recognized teammates, like Amina Zaripova. In 1999 Kabaeva became European Champion for the second consecutive time and won the World title in Osaka, Japan. She went on to win a total of 5 all-around titles at the European Championships and added another World title in 2003 in Budapest, Hungary.

At the 2000 Sydney Olympics, Kabayeva was expected to claim gold in all-around, but, due to an error in an otherwise exceptional performance—she dropped her hoop and ran to retrieve it outside the competition area - took home the bronze with the final score of 39.466 (Rope 9.925, Hoop 9.641, Ball 9.950, Ribbon 9.950).

In 2001 at the Goodwill Games in Brisbane, Australia, she won the gold for the Ball, Clubs and Rope, and silver in the Individual All-Around and Hoop. However, Kabayeva and her teammate Irina Tchachina tested positive to a banned diuretic (furosemide) and were stripped of their medals.

Irina Viner, the Russian head coach, who also served as the Vice President of the FIG Rhythmic Gymnastics Technical Committee, said her gymnasts had been taking a food supplement called "Hyper" which contained mild diuretics, which, according to Viner, the gymnasts were taking for pre-menstrual syndrome. When the supply ran out shortly before the Goodwill Games, the team physiotherapist restocked at a local pharmacy. According to Viner, the supplement sold there was fake and contained furosemide. The commission requested the Goodwill Games organizing committee to nullify Kabayeva and Tchachina's results. The FIG also nullified their results from the World Championships in Madrid, causing Ukraine's Tamara Yerofeeva to be declared the 2001 World Champion.

At the 2004 Athens Olympics Kabayeva took home the gold medal in the individual all-around for rhythmic gymnastics with a score of 108.400 (Hoop 26.800, Ball 27.350, Clubs 27.150, Ribbon 27.100), the silver medal went to her teammate Irina Tchachina.[4]

In October 2004 Kabayeva announced her retirement from the sport.[5] However, in June 2005, the Russian head coach Irina Viner announced a possible comeback.[6] Kabayeva resumed her sport career at an Italy-Russia friendly competition in Genoa, on 10 September 2005.[7] On March 5, 2006, She won the Gazprom Moscow Grand Prix, with fellow Russians Vera Sessina and Olga Kapranova taking the second and third places.[8]

After retirement

Since 2005 Kabayeva has been a member of the Public Chamber of Russia.

She also appeared briefly in the 2001 Japanese movie Red Shadow, performing her gymnastic routine.[9]

Russian rap group Igra Slov (Play on Words) made a song and music video featuring her in 2005.[10]

Since 2007, Kabayeva has been a member of the Russian parliament, the State Duma, representing the pro-Kremlin United Russia party.

Marriage controversy

In mid-April 2008 the Russian paper Moskovsky Korrespondent stated that she was engaged to marry the Russian President Vladimir Putin in mid-June, after he left office. It sourced the news to a St. Petersburg based planner bidding to conduct the wedding reception.[11] On April 18, 2008 Putin addressed the article in a press conference with Silvio Berlusconi, saying, "There is not a single word of truth" in it.[12] While Putin had been abroad and unavailable for comment, Kabayeva's spokeswoman had already refused to discuss "this nonsense".[13] On April 18, Artyom Artyomov, general director of the National Media Company which publishes "Moskovsky Korrespondent", was quoted by Interfax as saying he has decided to stop financing and publishing the newspaper both because of its "large costs" and "differences with the editorial staff over its concept,". The newspaper was closed for good on 29 October 2008.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Alina Kabaeva". ESPN. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
  2. ^ "Biography for Alina Kabaeva". The Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
  3. ^ Pendlebury, Richard (2008-04-17). "So, Mr Putin, what do you see in this nubile 24-year-old rhythmic gymnast?". Daily Mail. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
  4. ^ "Results - 29/08/2004". BBC Sport. 2005-12-16. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
  5. ^ GYMmedia.com
  6. ^ GYMmedia.com
  7. ^ http://www.zampablu.it//blu/RG/genova05_vd/genova05_vd.html
  8. ^ GYMmedia.com
  9. ^ Alina Kabaeva
  10. ^ "Igra slov - Alina Kabaeva". DaRussia.
  11. ^ Quetteville, Harry de (2008-04-17). "Vladimir Putin 'to wed Olympic gymnast half his age'". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
  12. ^ "Putin denies tabloid report that plans to marry former champion gymnast". International Herald Tribune. 2008-04-18. Retrieved 2008-04-18.
  13. ^ Shaun Walker, in The Independent, quoting Moskovsky Korrespondent. "A president, the gymnast and marriage rumours that won't go away". Retrieved 2008-04-18. {{cite web}}: line feed character in |author= at position 17 (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)