GV (nerve agent): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 07:48, 24 February 2010
Names | |
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IUPAC name
2-(dimethylamino-fluorophosphoryl)oxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C6H16FN2O2P | |
Molar mass | 198.176 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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GV (O-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N,N-dimethylphosphoramidic fluoride) is an organophosphate nerve agent. GV is a part of a new series of nerve agents with properties similar to both the "G-series" and "V-series". It is a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with properties similar to other nerve agents, being a highly poisonous vapour. Treatment for poisoning with GV involves drugs such as atropine, benactyzine, obidoxime and HI-6.[1][2]
References
- ^ Fusek J, Bajgar J. Treatment of intoxication with GV compound in laboratory rats. Sbornik Vedeckych Praci Lekarske Fakulty Karlovy Univerzity v Hradci Kralove. 1994;37(2):57-62. PMID 7784799
- ^ Kassa J, Bajgar J. Therapeutic efficacy of obidoxime or HI-6 with atropine against intoxication with some nerve agents in mice. Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 1996;39(1):27-30. PMID 9106387
External links
- Identification, Purification, and Partial Characterization of the GV-Degrading Enzyme from ATCC # 29660 Alteromonas Undina
- Some Toxic Chemicals as Potential Chemical Warfare Agents - The Threat for the Future?