Jump to content

Engaged column: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
added links
m sp, date & link fixes, replaced: Nimes → Nîmes using AWB
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:Maison carree side.jpg|thumb|230px|left|Engaged columns embedded in the side walls of the [[cella]] of the [[Maison Carrée]] at [[Nimes]] (right side of the image)]]
[[Image:Maison carree side.jpg|thumb|230px|left|Engaged columns embedded in the side walls of the [[cella]] of the [[Maison Carrée]] at [[Nîmes]] (right side of the image)]]


In [[architecture]], an '''engaged column''' is a column embedded in a wall and partly projecting from the surface of the wall, sometimes defined as semi or three-quarter detached. Engaged [[column]]s are rarely found in [[Architecture of Ancient Greece|classical Greek architecture]], and then only in exceptional cases, but in [[Roman architecture]] they exist in profusion, most commonly embedded in the [[cella]] walls of [[pseudoperipteral]] buildings
In [[architecture]], an '''engaged column''' is a column embedded in a wall and partly projecting from the surface of the wall, sometimes defined as semi or three-quarter detached. Engaged [[column]]s are rarely found in [[Architecture of Ancient Greece|classical Greek architecture]], and then only in exceptional cases, but in [[Roman architecture]] they exist in profusion, most commonly embedded in the [[cella]] walls of [[pseudoperipteral]] buildings
Line 18: Line 18:
* Stierlin, Henri ''The Roman Empire: From the Etruscans to the Decline of the Roman Empire'', [[Taschen|TASCHEN]], 2002
* Stierlin, Henri ''The Roman Empire: From the Etruscans to the Decline of the Roman Empire'', [[Taschen|TASCHEN]], 2002
*{{1911}}
*{{1911}}

[[Category:Columns and entablature]]
[[Category:Columns and entablature]]


{{element-arch-stub}}
{{element-arch-stub}}



Revision as of 12:56, 28 February 2010

Engaged columns embedded in the side walls of the cella of the Maison Carrée at Nîmes (right side of the image)

In architecture, an engaged column is a column embedded in a wall and partly projecting from the surface of the wall, sometimes defined as semi or three-quarter detached. Engaged columns are rarely found in classical Greek architecture, and then only in exceptional cases, but in Roman architecture they exist in profusion, most commonly embedded in the cella walls of pseudoperipteral buildings

Engaged columns serve a similar function as wall buttresses but are distinct from pilasters, which by definition are ornamental and not structural.

See also

References

  • Stierlin, Henri The Roman Empire: From the Etruscans to the Decline of the Roman Empire, TASCHEN, 2002
  • Public Domain This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)