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Saint '''Sechnall''' (Modern Irish: Seachnaill) or '''Secundinus''' (ca. [[372]] - November 27, 457) is an [[Irish people|Irish]] [[saint]] and bishop. He is considered the founder of [[Dunshaughlin]] (Domnach Seachnaill) and was a contemporary of [[Saint Patrick]].
Saint '''Seachnall''' ([[Old Irish]]: ''Sechnall''; [[Latin]]: ''Secundinus'') (ca. [[372]] - November 27, 457) was an [[Irish people|Irish]] [[saint]] and bishop. He is considered the founder of [[Dunshaughlin]] (''Domhnach Seachnaill'') and was a contemporary of [[Saint Patrick]].


According to the [[Catholic Encyclopedia]], he was the son of Restitutus, a [[Lombards|Lombard]], and Liamain, sister of St. Patrick. He was one of nine brothers, eight of whom became bishops in Ireland. His early life and training are obscure, but he appears to have studied in [[Gaul]], and to have accompanied St. Patrick to Ireland in [[432]].
According to the [[Catholic Encyclopedia]], he was the son of Restitutus, a [[Lombards|Lombard]], and Liamain, sister of St. Patrick. He was one of nine brothers, eight of whom became bishops in Ireland. His early life and training are obscure, but he appears to have studied in [[Gaul]], and to have accompanied St. Patrick to Ireland in [[432]].
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while the remainder fled". He died after an episcopate of fourteen years.
while the remainder fled". He died after an episcopate of fourteen years.


More recent scholarship has suggested that Secundinus preceded Saint Patrick in Ireland. According to [[T. F. O'Rahilly|Thomas F. O'Rahilly's]] lecture ''The Two Patricks'', Secundinus was probably a native of northern Italy. He was one of three bishops who arrived in Ireland in [[439]] to assist [[Palladius]], whose mission had begun in [[431]] and who was known in Ireland as ''Patricius'' (leading to confusion with the later [[Saint Patrick]]). Secundinus's two associates were [[Auxilius]] and [[Iserninus]]. In [[441]] Palladius was recalled to Rome to be examined by the newly elected [[Pope Leo I]], leaving Secundinus in charge of the Church in Ireland. Secundinus died in [[447]] or [[448]]; he was the first Christian bishop to die on Irish soil. Domnach Seachnaill, or [[Dunshaughlin]] in [[County Meath]], is named for him.
More recent scholarship has suggested that Secundinus preceded Saint Patrick in Ireland. According to [[T. F. O'Rahilly|Thomas F. O'Rahilly's]] lecture ''The Two Patricks'', Secundinus was probably a native of northern Italy. He was one of three bishops who arrived in Ireland in [[439]] to assist [[Palladius]], whose mission had begun in [[431]] and who was known in Ireland as ''Patricius'' (leading to confusion with the later [[Saint Patrick]]). Secundinus's two associates were [[Auxilius]] and [[Iserninus]]. In [[441]] Palladius was recalled to Rome to be examined by the newly elected [[Pope Leo I]], leaving Secundinus in charge of the Church in Ireland. Secundinus died in [[447]] or [[448]]; he was the first Christian bishop to die on Irish soil.


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Revision as of 20:15, 4 April 2010

Sechnall (Secundinus)
Born~372
Italy?
DiedNovember 27, 457
Ireland
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church

Saint Seachnall (Old Irish: Sechnall; Latin: Secundinus) (ca. 372 - November 27, 457) was an Irish saint and bishop. He is considered the founder of Dunshaughlin (Domhnach Seachnaill) and was a contemporary of Saint Patrick.

According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, he was the son of Restitutus, a Lombard, and Liamain, sister of St. Patrick. He was one of nine brothers, eight of whom became bishops in Ireland. His early life and training are obscure, but he appears to have studied in Gaul, and to have accompanied St. Patrick to Ireland in 432.

The first documentary evidence we have is an entry in the Irish Annals recording the arrival of St. Sechnall and his brother St. Auxilius "to help St. Patrick".

In 433 he was appointed by St. Patrick as first Bishop of Dunshaughlin, and served as assistant to the Bishop of Armagh from 434 until his death. At the commencement of his episcopal rule, the local fair (aonach) was accustomed to be held in the church enclosure, and as the people ignored the saint's denunciation as to holding a fair on hallowed ground, we read that "the earth opened and swallowed up thirteen horses, chariots and drivers, while the remainder fled". He died after an episcopate of fourteen years.

More recent scholarship has suggested that Secundinus preceded Saint Patrick in Ireland. According to Thomas F. O'Rahilly's lecture The Two Patricks, Secundinus was probably a native of northern Italy. He was one of three bishops who arrived in Ireland in 439 to assist Palladius, whose mission had begun in 431 and who was known in Ireland as Patricius (leading to confusion with the later Saint Patrick). Secundinus's two associates were Auxilius and Iserninus. In 441 Palladius was recalled to Rome to be examined by the newly elected Pope Leo I, leaving Secundinus in charge of the Church in Ireland. Secundinus died in 447 or 448; he was the first Christian bishop to die on Irish soil.

References

  • O'Rahilly, Thomas F. (1942). The Two Patricks: A Lecture on the History of Christianity in Fifth-Century Ireland. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Further reading

  • Dumville, David N. "Auxilius, Iserninus, Secundinus and Benignus." In Saint Patrick, AD 493-1993, ed. by David N. Dumville and Lesley Abrams. Studies in Celtic history 13. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1993. pp. 89-105. ISBN 0851153321.