House of Representatives of Liberia: Difference between revisions
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==Electoral system== |
==Electoral system== |
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Under the [[Constitution of Liberia| |
Under the [[Constitution of Liberia (1986)|1986 Constitution]], Liberian elections utilize a [[two-round system]], whereby if no single candidate gains a majority of votes in the initial election, a [[run-off election]] is held between the two candidates with the highest number of votes. However, the [[first-past-the-post]] method was used during the [[Liberian general election, 2005|2005 general elections]] as a cost-saving measure. In subsequent [[by-election]]s, the two-round system has been used. |
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==County representation== |
==County representation== |
Revision as of 00:26, 1 August 2010
Liberia portal |
The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. Legislative elections took place on 11 October 2005, and the elected members took office in January 2006.
Candidate eligibility
Citizens of Liberia who have attained the age of 25 years are eligible to contest elections and become members of the House of Representatives.
Electoral system
Under the 1986 Constitution, Liberian elections utilize a two-round system, whereby if no single candidate gains a majority of votes in the initial election, a run-off election is held between the two candidates with the highest number of votes. However, the first-past-the-post method was used during the 2005 general elections as a cost-saving measure. In subsequent by-elections, the two-round system has been used.
County representation
The 64 House seats are distributed among Liberia's fifteen counties based on its total number of registered voters. Each county is guaranteed by law to have at least two seats. The current seat distribution among the counties is as follows:
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2005 election results
Template:Liberian parliamentary election, 2005
- More info: Liberia elections, 2005
List of Representatives
County/District | Name | Party | Year elected |
---|---|---|---|
Bomi 1 | Jenekai A. Tyler | COTOL | 2005 |
Bomi 2 | Haja F. Siryon | NDPL | 2005 |
Bomi 3 | Tarnue H. Cooper | CDC | 2005 |
Bong 1 | Corpu G. Barclay | UP | 2005 |
Bong 2 | Adam B. Corneh | NPP | 2005 |
Bong 3 | G. Samuel Bondo | LP | 2005 |
Bong 4 | George S. Mulbah | NPP | 2005 |
Bong 5 | Togbah J. Mulbah | CDC | 2005 |
Bong 6 | Edwin T. Juah | NDM | 2005 |
Gbarpolu 1 | Gbondojever S. Quiah | NRP | 2005 |
Gbarpolu 2 | Armah Sarnor | LP | 2005 |
Gbarpolu 3 | Dickson Temo Yarsiah | UP | 2005 |
Grand Bassa 1 | Samuel D. Page, Sr. | LP | 2005 |
Grand Bassa 2 | Vinicius S. Hodges | LP | 2005 |
Grand Bassa 3 | Jeh B. Browne | LP | 2007 |
Grand Bassa 4 | Gabriel B. Smith | LP | 2005 |
Grand Cape Mount 1 | James A. Benson | COTOL | 2005 |
Grand Cape Mount 2 | Matthew V. Z. Darblo | COTOL | 2005 |
Grand Cape Mount 3 | Mohammed A. Ware | COTOL | 2005 |
Grand Gedeh 1 | Rufus W. Gbieor | NDM | 2005 |
Grand Gedeh 2 | Zoe E. Pennue | Ind. | 2005 |
Grand Gedeh 3 | Kai G. Farley | COTOL | 2005 |
Grand Kru 1 | Gbenimah B. Slopadoe | APD | 2005 |
Grand Kru 2 | George W. Blamoh | COTOL | 2005 |
Lofa 1 | Eugene F. Kparkar | LP | 2005 |
Lofa 2 | Vaforay A. M. Kamara | ALCOP | 2005 |
Lofa 3 | Malian K. Jallabah | ALCOP | 2005 |
Lofa 4 | Moses Y. Kollie | COTOL | 2005 |
Margibi 1 | Emmanuel J. Nuquay | Ind. | 2005 |
Margibi 2 | Kollie S. Jallah | CDC | 2006 |
Margibi 3 | Saah R. Gbollie | NPP | 2005 |
Margibi 4 | Ballah G. Zayzay | UP | 2008 |
Maryland 1 | David G. Saydee | APD | 2005 |
Maryland 2 | Bhofai Chambers | UP | 2005 |
Maryland 3 | James P. Biney | NPP | 2005 |
Montserrado 1 | Alomiza M. Ennos | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 2 | Rufus D. Neufville | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 3 | Kettehkumuehn E. Murray | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 4 | Dusty L. Wolokolie | UP | 2005 |
Montserrado 5 | Edwin Snowe | Ind. | 2005 |
Montserrado 6 | Kuku Y. Dorbor | LP | 2005 |
Montserrado 7 | Thomas P. Fallah | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 8 | Dave Koomey | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 9 | Moses S. Tandanpolie | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 10 | Regina S. Teah | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 11 | Elmond T. Barclay | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 12 | Edward S. Forh | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 13 | Victoria Lynch | CDC | 2005 |
Montserrado 14 | Richard I. Holder | Ind. | 2005 |
Nimba 1 | Francis L. Karway | UP | 2005 |
Nimba 2 | Martin M. Farngalo | COTOL | 2005 |
Nimba 3 | Worlea-Saywah Dunah | NDM | 2005 |
Nimba 4 | Nohn R. Kidau | COTOL | 2005 |
Nimba 5 | Jackson S. Flindor | CDC | 2005 |
Nimba 6 | Evans V. Koah | UP | 2007 |
Nimba 7 | Edwin P. Gaye | Ind. | 2005 |
River Cess 1 | Elizabeth P. Williams | UP | 2006 |
River Cess 2 | Jerry B. Masseh | UP | 2005 |
River Gee 1 | Charles K. Bardyl | CDC | 2005 |
River Gee 2 | Elijah F. Seah | APD | 2005 |
River Gee 3 | Vacant | ||
Sinoe 1 | Nelson W. Barh | UDA | 2005 |
Sinoe 2 | James T. Davies | APD | 2005 |
Sinoe 3 | Jefferson S. Kanmoh | APD | 2005 |
Leadership structure
A Speaker, who is elected by fellow House members, is the body's presiding officer. He is assisted by a Deputy Speaker and other officers whose purpose is to ensure that the House functions properly. On 13 January 2006, 63 out of 64 House members met to elect their leaders. The results are as follows:
Speaker of the House | ||
Results | Political Affiliation | Number of Votes |
Edwin Snowe | Independent | 48 |
Dusty Wolokollie | Unity Party | 13 |
Abstentions | 2 | |
Total | 63 |
Deputy Speaker of the House | ||
Results | Political Affiliation | Number of Votes |
Tokpah John Mulbah | Congress for Democratic Change | 38 |
Others/Abstentions | 25 | |
Total | 63 |
The Speaker, Deputy Speaker, and other officers may be removed from office by resolution of a two-thirds majority of House members.
Snowe resigned in February 2007, and on April 6, 2007 Alex Tyler was elected Speaker, receiving 32 votes against 27 votes for Edward Ford.[1][2]
See also
- Liberia
- Senate of Liberia
- Legislature of Liberia
- List of Speakers of the House of Representatives of Liberia
- National Transitional Legislative Assembly of Liberia - the country's unicameral legislative body during the transition period (October 2003-January 2006)
- Legislative Branch
- List of national legislatures
References
- ^ "Apr 2007 - New speaker", Keesing's Record of World Events, Volume 53, April, 2007 Liberia, Page 47849.
- ^ "Tyler Is New Speaker Of The House", Liberia Broadcasting System, April 6, 2007.