You'll Never Walk Alone: Difference between revisions
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In [[The Hitchhiker's Guide To The Galaxy]], the onboard computer Eddie sings this song in an attempt to calm the crew of the ''Heart of Gold'' as their imminent destruction approaches in the form of a missile.<ref>[http://www.comedy.co.uk/guide/tv/hitchhikers_guide_galaxy/characters/]</ref> |
In [[The Hitchhiker's Guide To The Galaxy]], the onboard computer Eddie sings this song in an attempt to calm the crew of the ''Heart of Gold'' as their imminent destruction approaches in the form of a missile.<ref>[http://www.comedy.co.uk/guide/tv/hitchhikers_guide_galaxy/characters/]</ref> |
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The Madison Scouts Drum and Bugle Corps from Madison, Wisconsin have adopted the song as the corps song. The members sing the song before each show, to reinforce the fraternity of the corps. |
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==Sporting anthem== |
==Sporting anthem== |
Revision as of 01:47, 8 August 2010
"You'll Never Walk Alone" | |
---|---|
Song | |
Language | English |
Composer(s) | Richard Rodgers |
Lyricist(s) | Oscar Hammerstein II |
"You'll Never Walk Alone" is a show tune from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, Carousel.
In the musical, in the second act, Nettie Fowler, the cousin of the female protagonist Julie Jordan, sings "You'll Never Walk Alone" to comfort and encourage Julie when her husband, Billy Bigelow, the male lead, is killed during a failed robbery. It is reprised in the final scene to encourage a graduation class of which Louise (Billy and Julie's daughter) is a member. Billy watches this ceremony during his return to earth.
The song is also sung at football clubs around the world, where it is performed by a massed chorus of supporters on matchday; this tradition began at Liverpool Football Club in the early 1960s and later spread to several other clubs.[1]
Background
Christine Johnson, who created the role of Nettie Fowler, introduced the song in the original Broadway production [2] . Later in the show Jan Clayton, as Julie Jordan, reprised it, with the chorus joining in.
In the film, it is sung by Claramae Turner as Nettie. The weeping Julie (Shirley Jones) tries to sing it but cannot; it is later reprised by Ms. Jones and a chorus.
Subsequent history
Besides the recordings of the song on the Carousel cast albums and the film soundtrack, the song has been recorded by many artists as listed below, with notable hit versions made by Frank Sinatra, Judy Garland, Gerry & The Pacemakers, Elvis Presley, Doris Day, Roy Hamilton, Patti LaBelle & the Blue Belles, Johnny Cash, Tom Jones, Marty Robbins, and Renée Fleming.
Since 1964 Jerry Lewis has concluded the Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon with an emotional version of You'll Never Walk Alone. Lewis said at the end of the 2007 telethon that the song was suggested to him in 1964 by a disabled child.
American singer and songwriter Barbra Streisand sang this song in a surprise appearance at the close of the 2001 Emmy Awards, in honor of the victims of the September 11th, 2001 attacks.[3]
In The Hitchhiker's Guide To The Galaxy, the onboard computer Eddie sings this song in an attempt to calm the crew of the Heart of Gold as their imminent destruction approaches in the form of a missile.[4]
The Madison Scouts Drum and Bugle Corps from Madison, Wisconsin have adopted the song as the corps song. The members sing the song before each show, to reinforce the fraternity of the corps.
Sporting anthem
"You'll Never Walk Alone" | |
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Song |
In the United Kingdom, the song's most successful performance was recorded in 1963 by the Liverpudlian Merseybeat group Gerry & The Pacemakers (peaking at number one in the singles chart for four consecutive weeks). It quickly became the anthem of Liverpool Football Club and is invariably sung by its supporters moments before the start of each home game.[5][6] The words "You'll Never Walk Alone" also feature in the club crest and on the Shankly Gate entrance to the stadium.
According to former player Tommy Smith, Gerry Marsden presented Liverpool manager Bill Shankly with a tape recording of his forthcoming cover single during a pre-season coach trip in the summer of 1963. "Shanks was in awe of what he [had] heard. [...] Football writers from the local newspapers were travelling with our party and, thirsty for a story of any kind between games, filed copy back to their editors to the effect that we had adopted Gerry Marsden's forthcoming single as the club song."[7]
Marsden himself told BBC Radio how, in the 1960s, the deejay at Anfield would play the top-ten commercial records in ascending order, with the number one single transmitted last, shortly before kickoff. Supporters standing on the Spion Kop terrace would sing along, but once "You'll Never Walk Alone" dropped out of the top-ten, says Marsden, they continued to sing along.[8][9] The song was later adopted by Scottish team Celtic F.C.,[6] Dutch teams Feyenoord and FC Twente, the Belgium team Club Brugge,[10] Germany's Borussia Dortmund and FC St Pauli and Japan's F.C. Tokyo.[11]
The Pink Floyd song "Fearless", from their 1971 album Meddle, includes a recording of the Liverpool Kop singing "You'll Never Walk Alone". The recording is repeated many times during the song and appears solely as a conclusion at the end of the track.
A special recording of the song was made in solidarity with Bradford City following the Valley Parade fire in 1985, when 56 spectators died and many more were seriously injured. The song was performed by The Crowd, featuring Gerry Marsden, Paul McCartney and Rolf Harris, among others.
Some years later, after witnessing a rousing rendition of "You'll Never Walk Alone" at Anfield in 2007, the President of the Spanish Olympic Committee, Alejandro Blanco, said he felt inspired to seek lyrics to his country's wordless national anthem, the Royal March, ahead of Madrid's bid to host the 2016 Olympic Games.[12][13]
The song was also performed at the funeral of German football player Robert Enke before 45,000 attendees in Hannover's AWD-Arenastadium on November 15, 2009.
Chart performance
Chart (1963) | Peak position |
---|---|
UK Singles Chart | 1 |
Chart (2010) | Peak position |
UK Singles Chart | 33 |
Recorded versions
- Alex K
- Alicia Keys (Hurricane Katrina Relief) (2005)
- André Hazes
- Aretha Franklin (1972)
- Barbra Streisand
- Barry Manilow & Cilla Black (1993)[14]
- Bela B. & the Tikiwolves feat. Gary'o'Wolf 1992
- Bryn Terfel (1996) - Something Wonderful: Bryn Terfel Sings Rodgers and Hammerstein
- Charice (2008)
- Chris de Burgh (2008)
- Christy Gibson (Thai Language Version) (2001) - Soo Yod Kao
- Christine Johnson on the Carousel Original Cast Album (1945)
- Claramae Turner on the Carousel film soundtrack (1956)
- David Whitfield
- Die Toten Hosen (2002)
- Dionne Warwick (1967)
- Doris Akers (1963)(RCA Victor 2644)
- Doris Day (on the album of the same name) (1962)
- Dudu Fisher (2006)
- Elvis Presley (1968)
- Frank Sinatra (1945) (1963)
- Frankie Vaughan (1979)
- Gene Vincent (1957) Gene Vincent and The Blue Caps Capitol Records
- Gerry & The Pacemakers (1963)
- Hayley Westenra (2001)
- John Barrowman (2010)
- Johnny Cash (2003)
- Johnny Maestro & The Brooklyn Bridge (1969)
- Jordin Sparks (American Idol Season 6-Idol Gives Back) (2007)
- Juan Diego Flórez (Live 8 - Berlin) (2005)
- Judy Garland (1960)[15]
- Katherine Jenkins (2005)
- Kiri Te Kanawa with the Mormon Tabernacle Choir (1990) - Songs of Inspiration
- Lee Towers (1976)[16]
- Los Fastidios
- Louis Armstrong (1954) in a medley with Tenderly
- Mahalia Jackson
- Malcolm Vaughan (1959)
- Mario Lanza (1952 and 1956)
- Michael Crawford (1994)
- Nina Simone (1959)
- Olivia Newton-John (1989) - Warm and Tender
- Patti Labelle & The Blue Belles (1964)
- The Priests (2009)
- Perry Como (1956)
- Ray Charles (1963)
- Regine Velasquez (2004)
- Renée Fleming (2003)
- Roy Hamilton (1954)
- Ryker (2000)
- Shirley Bassey (1962)[17]
- Sissel Kyrkjebø (2004)
- Smoking Popes
- Steven Houghton (1997) - Steven Houghton
- Tammy Wynette
- The Adicts [18]
- The Crusaders (1966)
- The Lettermen (1964) [19]
- The Righteous Brothers (1965)
- The Shadows
- The Three Tenors (1998)
- Tokyo Ska Paradise Orchestra (2009)
- Tom Jones (1969)
- Vocal Majority (1997) - How Sweet the Sound
References
- ^ Liverpool vs. Leeds United, F.A. Cup Final, BBC, 1965. The song was covered by Liverpool group Gerry & The Pacemakers in 1963. At this time, supporters standing on the Spion Kop terrace at Anfield began singing popular chart songs of the day. The mood was captured on camera by a BBC Panorama camera crew in 1964. One year later, when Liverpool faced Leeds in the cup final, the travelling Kop sang the same song and match commentator Kenneth Wolstenholme commended the "Liverpool signature tune". Paul Coslett, You'll Never Walk Alone BBC Online. 9 June 2008.
- ^ You'll Never Walk Alone (original version 1945)
- ^ Streisand's stage fright spiked with thought of terror, By Edna Gundersen, USA TODAY, 12-12-2001
- ^ [1]
- ^ Liverpool vs. Chelsea, European Champions League, 2005.
- ^ a b Aldred, Jessica. Liverpool or Celtic: who Walked Alone first? The Guardian. March 12, 2003.
- ^ Smith, Tommy. Anfield Iron, Bantam Press, p. 68-69
- ^ Cavanagh, John. "The History of You'll Never Walk Alone", BBC Songlines, 2006.
- ^ Morgan, John. "The Other Mersey Sound", BBC Panorama, 1964.
- ^ Whyatt, Chris. McClaren's new charges BBC. 13 August 2008.
- ^ Radnedge, Keir. Keeping the flame alive, SFC. April 2009.
- ^ Liverpool fans inspire Spain to write words to anthem, Reuters. June 5, 2005
- ^ Spain to add lyrics to wordless national anthem, MSNBC. June 26, 2007.
- ^ "Cilla Black Discography: You'll Never Walk Alone (duet with Barry Manilow) - Single". Retrieved 21 May 2009.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ Recorded for Capitol Records Judy Garland with Orchestra conducted, by Norrie Paramor, August 3, 1960.
- ^ It's Raining In My Heart (LP/MC) (Goud & Platina) 1976
- ^ Columbia Catalog Number DB4816"
- ^ http://adicts.us/adictsmusic.html
- ^ You'll Never Walk Alone