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'''Muramic acid''' is a form of [[sugar acid]]. Chemically it is the [[ether]] between [[lactic acid]] and [[glucosamine]]. It occurs naturally as an N-acetyl derivative in [[peptidoglycan]] which has many biological functions such as a component in many typical bacterial cell walls.<ref name="pubchem">[http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=441038 Muramic acid - Compound Summary], [[PubChem]].</ref>
'''Muramic acid''' is a form of [[sugar acid]]. Chemically it is the [[ether]] between [[lactic acid]] and [[glucosamine]]. It occurs naturally as an N-acetyl derivative in [[peptidoglycan]] which has many biological functions such as a component in many typical bacterial cell walls.<ref name="pubchem">[http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=441038 Muramic acid - Compound Summary], [[PubChem]].</ref>


Chlamydiae are unusual for not having muramic acid in their cell walls.
''Chlamydiae'' are unusual for not having muramic acid in their cell walls.


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 22:20, 23 October 2010

{{chembox | ImageFile = Muramic acid.svg | PIN = 2-[3-Amino-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxypropanoic acid | SystematicName = 2-{[3-Amino-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}propanoic acid | Section1 = ! colspan=2 style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;" |Identifiers

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3D model (JSmol)

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| 2334586 |- | ChEBI

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| ChemSpider

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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.012.923 Edit this at Wikidata |- | EC Number

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  • 214-214-9

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| KEGG

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| colspan="2" |

  • InChI=1S/C9H17NO7/c1-3(8(13)14)16-7-5(10)9(15)17-4(2-11)6(7)12/h3-7,9,11-12,15H,2,10H2,1H3,(H,13,14)
    Key: MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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| colspan="2" |

  • CC(OC1C(N)C(O)OC(CO)C1O)C(O)=O

|- |Section2=! colspan=2 style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;" |Properties

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| C9H17NO7

|- | Molar mass

| 251.23378

|- |Section3= }} Muramic acid is a form of sugar acid. Chemically it is the ether between lactic acid and glucosamine. It occurs naturally as an N-acetyl derivative in peptidoglycan which has many biological functions such as a component in many typical bacterial cell walls.[1]

Chlamydiae are unusual for not having muramic acid in their cell walls.

See also

References