Jump to content

GV (nerve agent): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m Replaced 'Category:Organophosphates' and 'Category:Fluorine compounds' with 'Category:Phosphonofluoridates' as this compound is not an organophosphate.
Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: ChemSpiderID InChI1 InChIKey1 SMILES.
Line 7: Line 7:
| IUPACName = 2-(dimethylamino-fluorophosphoryl)oxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine
| IUPACName = 2-(dimethylamino-fluorophosphoryl)oxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 141102-74-1
| ChemSpiderID = 112656
| InChI1 = 1/C6H16FN2OP/c1-8(2)5-6-11(7,10)9(3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3
| SMILES = CN(C)CCOP(=O)(N(C)C)F
| InChIKey1 = JJHAGEZAXYOCMC-UHFFFAOYAS
| CASNo = 141102-74-1
| SMILES = FP(=O)(N(C)C)CCN(C)C
| PubChem = 132333
| PubChem = 132333



Revision as of 17:36, 30 October 2010

GV (nerve agent)
Skeletal formula of GV
Names
IUPAC name
2-(dimethylamino-fluorophosphoryl)oxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1/C6H16FN2OP/c1-8(2)5-6-11(7,10)9(3)4/h5-6H2,1-4H3
    Key: JJHAGEZAXYOCMC-UHFFFAOYAS
  • FP(=O)(N(C)C)CCN(C)C
Properties
C6H16FN2O2P
Molar mass 198.176 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

GV (O-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N,N-dimethylphosphoramidic fluoride) is an organophosphate nerve agent. GV is a part of a new series of nerve agents with properties similar to both the "G-series" and "V-series". It is a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with properties similar to other nerve agents, being a highly poisonous vapour. Treatment for poisoning with GV involves drugs such as atropine, benactyzine, obidoxime and HI-6.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ Fusek J, Bajgar J. Treatment of intoxication with GV compound in laboratory rats. Sbornik Vedeckych Praci Lekarske Fakulty Karlovy Univerzity v Hradci Kralove. 1994;37(2):57-62. PMID 7784799
  2. ^ Kassa J, Bajgar J. Therapeutic efficacy of obidoxime or HI-6 with atropine against intoxication with some nerve agents in mice. Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 1996;39(1):27-30. PMID 9106387