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| title = King (chief) of the Makololo tribe
| title = King (chief) of the Makololo tribe
| successor = Queen [[Mamochisane]]
| successor = Queen [[Mamochisane]]
| spouse = Queen [[Kololo]]
| spouse = Queen [[Setlutlu]]
| children = Queen [[Mamochisane]]<br />King [[Sekeletu]]<br />Prince [[Mpepe]]
| children = Queen [[Mamochisane]]<br />King [[Sekeletu]]<br />Prince [[Mpepe]]
| parents =
| parents =
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Distinguished as both a warrior and a statesman, Sebetwane was able to consolidate his military gains by his generous and just treatment of the conquered peoples. He maintained a peaceful kingdom.
Distinguished as both a warrior and a statesman, Sebetwane was able to consolidate his military gains by his generous and just treatment of the conquered peoples. He maintained a peaceful kingdom.
== Family ==
== Family ==
Sebetwane had a wife called [[Kololo]]. He named tribe Makololo after her, because she was his favourite wife. He was succeeded by his daughter [[Mamochisane]], who soon stepped down in favour of her half-brother [[Sekeletu]]. He also had a son named [[Mpepe]], who was an enemy of Sekeletu, and grandson called [[Litali]].
Sebetwane had a wife called [[Setlutlu]]. He was succeeded by his daughter [[Mamochisane]], who soon stepped down in favour of her half-brother [[Sekeletu]]. He also had a son named [[Mpepe]], who was an enemy of Sekeletu, and grandson called [[Litali]].
==References==
==References==
*''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]'', "Sebetwane", (2000)
*''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]'', "Sebetwane", (2000)

Revision as of 11:30, 27 November 2010

Sebetwane
Born
Sebetwane

c. 1790-1800
DiedJuly 7, 1851
Barotseland
Other namesSebitwane and Sibutuane
Known forestablishing Makololo nation
TitleKing (chief) of the Makololo tribe
SuccessorQueen Mamochisane
SpouseQueen Setlutlu
ChildrenQueen Mamochisane
King Sekeletu
Prince Mpepe
RelativesPrince Litali (grandson)

Sebetwane (born c. 1790-1800 - died July 7, 1851) was a Southern African king, Basotho chief. He established the large and powerful Makololo nation in what is now southwestern Zambia after an arduous migration from his original home - Free State Province.

Names

King's names also can be written as Sebitwane or Sibutuane.

Biography

Sebetwane was a great ruler. After briefly settling near the Victoria Falls, in 1838 he passed the Zambesi River and conquered the Lozi's kingdom. He was both able to conciliate Makololo and Lozi and repel two attacks brought against him by Mzilikazi, king of the Ndebele. He died on July 7, 1851, shortly after meeting at Linyati, his capital, the explorer David Livingstone, with whom he developed a warm friendship.

Personality

Distinguished as both a warrior and a statesman, Sebetwane was able to consolidate his military gains by his generous and just treatment of the conquered peoples. He maintained a peaceful kingdom.

Family

Sebetwane had a wife called Setlutlu. He was succeeded by his daughter Mamochisane, who soon stepped down in favour of her half-brother Sekeletu. He also had a son named Mpepe, who was an enemy of Sekeletu, and grandson called Litali.

References