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[[Category:Hiking trails in California]]
[[Category:Hiking trails in California]]
[[Category:Sierra Nevada (U.S.)]]
[[Category:Long-distance trails in the United States]]
[[Category:Long-distance trails in the United States]]



Revision as of 04:17, 8 December 2010

Sierra High Route
Sierra High Route is located in California
Mammoth.Crest
Mammoth.Crest
Dusy.Basin
Dusy.Basin
Cedar Grove
Cedar Grove
Sierra High Route points

The Sierra High Route (also called the Roper Route) is a cross-country hiking route, 195 miles (314 km) long, through the Sierra Nevada. It was scouted by Steve Roper and described by him in his book Sierra High Route: Traversing Timberline Country.[1]

Much of the Sierra High Route runs parallel to the John Muir Trail, staying east of that trail and keeping above the timberline to higher elevations—between 9,000 and 11,500 feet (2,700 and 3,500 m). About a third of the route follows maintained hiking trails (including 28 miles (45 km) of the John Muir Trail); the rest of the route traverses off-trail meadowlands, granite slabs, and, at high elevations, difficult loose-talus terrain. Hiking the route does not require advanced mountaineering skills, but the hiker occasionally encounters class-3 rock faces in which footholds and handholds must be carefully chosen and tested. The route requires the use of route descriptions, topographical maps, and one or more instruments (e.g., compass, GPS receiver) to navigate: "High Route adventurers will not be put off by the lack of an actual trail, since much of the singular joy of cross-country travel lies in wandering through the timberline country as the pioneers did".[1]: 12 

Very few people have hiked the entire Sierra High Route in one trip. Roper divides the route into five segments:

  • Cirque Country: Cedar Grove to Dusy Basin, traversing the Monarch Divide, Lake (Cartridge Creek) Basin, Upper Basin, Palisades Basin, Barrett Lakes Basin, and Dusy Basin.
  • Whitebark Country: Dusy Basin to Lake Italy, through LeConte Canyon, Muir Pass, Evolution Basin, the Glacier Divide, Humphrey's Basin, and Bear Lakes Basin.
  • Lake Country: Lake Italy to Devils Postpile by way of Bear Lakes Basin, Mono Lakes Basin, the Recesses, the Silver Divide, and the Mammoth Crest.
  • Headwaters Country: Devil's Postpile to Tuolumne Meadows, crossing the Ritter Range and the Cathedral Range. Roper calls this "Headwaters Country" because the route crosses headwaters of the San Joaquin River.
  • Canyon Country: Tuolumne Meadows to Twin Lakes through Yosemite's north country.

More details about the route can be found in the "List of coordinates" section, below.

From south to north (the direction Roper recommends hiking it), the Sierra High Route passes through Kings Canyon National Park, the Inyo National Forest, and Yosemite National Park.

In 2006, Backpacker magazine editor Steve Howe hiked the entire Sierra High Route in one month.[2]

List of coordinates

Sierra High Route, north-to-south
Mile Point Elevation Coordinates Comments
195.0 Twin Lakes Road 38°08′49″N 119°22′39″W / 38.14694°N 119.37750°W / 38.14694; -119.37750 (Twin Lakes Road) Yosemite National Park
193.6[3] Sierra Crest 10,700 ft (3,300 m) 38°05′19″N 119°22′17″W / 38.088702°N 119.371476°W / 38.088702; -119.371476 Crosses Sierra CrestEast of Matterhorn Peak
Gaylor Lakes
Tuolumne Meadows Lodge
Lyell Fork (Tuolumne River)
John Muir Trail 3/4 mile section
Tuolumne Pass 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
Vogelsang High Sierra Camp (commercial cabins)
Vogelsang Lake
Vogelsang Pass[1]: 176 
Border [near Foerster Peak].[1]: 14 
Yosemite NP & Inyo NFs
Sierra Crest 37°44′09″N 119°11′42″W / 37.735867°N 119.195094°W / 37.735867; -119.195094 S of Waugh Lake
Thousand Island Lake 9,833 ft (2,997 m) 37°43′15″N 119°10′56″W / 37.72083°N 119.18222°W / 37.72083; -119.18222 (also on Pacific Crest Trail)
San Joaquin River, Middle F 37°42′40″N 119°12′10″W / 37.711088°N 119.20269°W / 37.711088; -119.20269 source (headwaters flow NE)
Glacier Lake Pass 11,158 ft (3,401 m) 37°42′05″N 119°12′23″W / 37.701275°N 119.206252°W / 37.701275; -119.206252[citation needed] NNE side of Lake Catherine
San Joaquin River, North F 37°41′30″N 119°13′58″W / 37.69153°N 119.232774°W / 37.69153; -119.232774 Ford, S end of "northern Twin Island Lake"[1]: 170 
Pine Grove  9,900 ft (3,000 m)
waterfall brink[1]: 170  10,650 ft (3,250 m)[1]: 170 
Iceberg Lake
Cecile Lake
Blue Lake Pass 11,237 ft (3,425 m) 37°42′5″N 119°12′26″W / 37.70139°N 119.20722°W / 37.70139; -119.20722[4] Yosemite NP, E border
Blue Lake 37°40′48″N 119°16′57″W / 37.679948°N 119.282556°W / 37.679948; -119.282556
Bench Canyon 10,100 ft (3,100 m) 37°40′05″N 119°14′29″W / 37.667924°N 119.241486°W / 37.667924; -119.241486
Reds Meadow [1]
Minaret Lake[1]: 166   9,800 ft (3,000 m) 37°39′35″N 119°09′29″W / 37.65972°N 119.15806°W / 37.65972; -119.15806 [clarification needed]Ritter Range
Exit point[5]: 6  to community Near Devil's Postpile NM and Rainbow Fall
Mammoth Crest 37°34′02″N 118°59′08″W / 37.567236°N 118.985538°W / 37.567236; -118.985538 (Mammoth Crest)[citation needed] crosses Sierra Crest
Duck Lake[5]: 6 
Silver Divide[6] 37°28′27″N 119°01′13″W / 37.474211°N 119.020257°W / 37.474211; -119.020257 (Silver Divide)
Mono Recesses
Mono Lakes Basin
Lake Italy[6] 37°21′20″N 118°48′06″W / 37.355524°N 118.80156°W / 37.355524; -118.80156 Bear Lakes Basin[7]
Humphreys Basin[6] 37°15′55″N 118°42′25″W / 37.265378°N 118.706846°W / 37.265378; -118.706846 (Humphreys Basin) Sierra National Forest
Snow-Tongue Pass[5]: 5  12,200 ft (3,700 m) 37°13′21″N 118°44′46″W / 37.222537°N 118.746243°W / 37.222537; -118.746243 (Snow-Tongue Pass) Glacier Divide[6]
Evolution Basin[6] 37°08′08″N 118°41′49″W / 37.135619°N 118.69689°W / 37.135619; -118.69689 (Evolution Basin)
Muir Pass[6] 11,955 ft (3,644 m) 37°06′42″N 118°40′14″W / 37.11167°N 118.67056°W / 37.11167; -118.67056 28 miles (45 km) John Muir Trail section
LeConte Canyon[6] 37°03′07″N 118°34′52″W / 37.052026°N 118.581104°W / 37.052026; -118.581104 (LeConte Canyon)
Dusy Basin 37°05′52″N 118°33′33″W / 37.097908°N 118.559132°W / 37.097908; -118.559132 (Dusy Basin) 1st northbound "feasible exit point"[5]: 5 
Knapsack Pass[8]
Barrett Lakes 37°05′08″N 118°32′02″W / 37.085584°N 118.533812°W / 37.085584; -118.533812 (Barrett Lakes)
Cirque Pass[2][8]
Lower Palisade Lake[2] 37°03′09″N 118°28′30″W / 37.052574°N 118.47506°W / 37.052574; -118.47506 (Lower Palisade Lake) Palisades Basin
Mather Pass[2] 12,067 ft (3,678 m) 37°1′55″N 118°27′36″W / 37.03194°N 118.46000°W / 37.03194; -118.46000 (Mather Pass)[9]
Frozen Lake Pass[2] 12,320 ft (3,760 m) 37°00′22″N 118°28′58″W / 37.006151°N 118.482871°W / 37.006151; -118.482871 (Frozen Lake Pass)
Upper Basin
Lake Basin (Cartridge Cr)
Marion Lake

Red Pass
White Pass (Monarch Divide
Gray Pass

[10]
Horseshoe Lakes[8]
0 Cedar Grove (CA 180) 36°47′44″N 118°35′4″W / 36.79556°N 118.58444°W / 36.79556; -118.58444 (Cedar Grove)[specify] Kings Canyon NP
External image
image icon Google Maps: Glacier Divide, Humphreys Basin, Lake Italy, Mather Pass, Silver Divide

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Roper, Steve (1997) [1982]. Sierra High Route: Traversing Timberline Country (Google Books) (Second ed.). Seattle: The Mountaineers. p. 12,14,166,169,170,175.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Howe, Steve (August 31, 2006). "Sierra High Route, Day 6: Suddenly, solitude disappears". Backpacker Podcasts. Retrieved 2010-08-25.
  3. ^ Based on great circle arc distance from previous point.
  4. ^ Martz, Phil. "High Sierra Passes". SierraBackpacker.com. Retrieved 2010-09-02. 37.68505 119.29069
  5. ^ a b c d Roper, Steve. "Sierra High Route: A Journey at Timberline". GORP. Retrieved 2010-08-26.
    part 5. Kings Canyon to the Second Recess
    part 6. Silver Divide to Rainbow Fall
  6. ^ a b c d e f g "Google Maps". (see External images box for map links)
  7. ^ Cope, Greg. "Seven Gables Basin - High Sierra". NatureFocused.com. Retrieved 2010-08-26.
  8. ^ a b c "Section 1: Cirque Country". Roper's High Sierra Route. Outside.Chromoly.net. Retrieved 2010-09-02.
  9. ^ "Mather Pass, CA". Lat-Long.com. Retrieved 2010-08-25.
  10. ^ Secor, R. J (2009) [1992]. The High Sierra: Peaks, Passes, and Trails (3rd ed.). Mountaineers Books. p. 193. ISBN 0-89886-625-1. Retrieved 2010-08-26.