Image processing: Difference between revisions
Jorge Stolfi (talk | contribs) Added sentence on analog (optical) image processing |
Finn-Zoltan (talk | contribs) mNo edit summary |
||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
[[photography|photographs]] or [[video]]. |
[[photography|photographs]] or [[video]]. |
||
Most of the concepts and techniques developed for one-dimensional signals extend naturally to images. However, image processing brings some new concepts (such as [[connected|connectivity]] and [[rotational invariance]]) that are meaningful or useful only for two-dimensional signals. Also, certain one-dimensional concepts (such as differential operators, [[edge detection]], and domain modulation) become substantially more complicated when extended to two dimensions. |
Most of the concepts and techniques developed for one-dimensional signals extend naturally to images. However, image processing brings some new concepts (such as [[connected|connectivity]] and [[rotational invariance]]) that are meaningful or useful only for two-dimensional signals. Also, certain one-dimensional concepts (such as [[differential operators]], [[edge detection]], and [[domain modulation]]) become substantially more complicated when extended to two dimensions. |
||
A few decades ago, image processing was done largely in the [[analog]] domain, chiefly by [[optics|optical]] devices. Optical methods are |
A few decades ago, image processing was done largely in the [[analog]] domain, chiefly by [[optics|optical]] devices. Optical methods are inherently [[parallel]], and for that reason they are still essential to [[holography]] and a few other applications. However, as [[computers]] keep getting faster, analog techniques are being increasingly replaced by [[digital image processing]] techniques -- which are more versatile, reliable, accurate, and easier to implement. |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 19:50, 16 March 2004
Image processing is the application of signal processing techniques to the domain of two-dimensional images such as photographs or video.
Most of the concepts and techniques developed for one-dimensional signals extend naturally to images. However, image processing brings some new concepts (such as connectivity and rotational invariance) that are meaningful or useful only for two-dimensional signals. Also, certain one-dimensional concepts (such as differential operators, edge detection, and domain modulation) become substantially more complicated when extended to two dimensions.
A few decades ago, image processing was done largely in the analog domain, chiefly by optical devices. Optical methods are inherently parallel, and for that reason they are still essential to holography and a few other applications. However, as computers keep getting faster, analog techniques are being increasingly replaced by digital image processing techniques -- which are more versatile, reliable, accurate, and easier to implement.
See also
External link: Hypermedia Image Processing Reference