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Image:MAX_Type_4_cars_crossing_185th.JPG|A train of S70 cars on [[Portland, Oregon]]'s [[MAX Light Rail|MAX]] system
Image:MAX_Type_4_cars_crossing_185th.JPG|A train of S70 cars on [[Portland, Oregon]]'s [[MAX Light Rail|MAX]] system
Image:U 25500 Villemomble fr 01.jpg|An ''Avanto'' [[tram-train]] car on Paris's [[Transilien]] route T4
Image:U 25500 Villemomble fr 01.jpg|An ''Avanto'' [[tram-train]] car on Paris's [[Transilien]] route T4
Image: Tidelrt 01142011.JPG| S70 testing in [[Norfolk, Virginia]] for the [[Tide Light Rail]] system
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Revision as of 02:46, 15 January 2011

Siemens S70 car for the LYNX Blue Line in Charlotte, North Carolina

The Siemens S70 is a low-floor light rail vehicle (LRV) or tram manufactured by Siemens AG and is alternatively known as the Avanto. It is in use, or on order, by several light rail systems in the United States and for tram-train operations in France. In the USA, it is marketed only as the S70 model,[1] while the name Avanto is solely used in reference to the European version, which to date has been supplied to only two operators. 70 percent of the passenger area is within the low-floor portion.[1] To date, all S70s delivered have had a length between 91 feet (28 m) and 96 feet (29 m),[1] but the 77 cars currently on order by Salt Lake City's TRAX system and the 57 cars on order for the San Diego Trolley will be only 81 feet (25 m) long.[2][3]

The 22 cars in service on Portland's MAX system are unique among S70s in having operating cabs at only one end of each car, known as "single-ended" configuration; however, they have doors on both sides, and in service they always operate in pairs, coupled back-to-back, so that each consist has operating cabs at both ends.[4] All S70s purchased by other cities have been "double-ended" (operating controls at both ends).

In Europe, the S70/Avanto's principal competitors are Bombardier’s Flexity trams (the Outlook, Classic, Swift, and the Link tram-train) and Alstom’s Citadis.

Usage and current orders

An order for 22 S70 cars, placed in 2006 by Ottawa, Ontario for a planned expansion of its O-Train system, was later cancelled. Political problems had resulted in cancellation of the entire expansion project, which in turn led to lawsuits by Siemens and other contractors against the City of Ottawa.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Vehicles Lines". Siemens. Retrieved 2009-11-08.
  2. ^ a b "Siemens Breaks Its Own Record for Largest Light Rail Vehicle Order: Salt Lake City Orders 77 S70 LRVs Valued at Over $277M" (Press release). Siemens. 2008-05-15. Retrieved 2010-03-17.
  3. ^ a b San Diego Metropolitan Transit System. "Trolley Renewal Project". San Diego Metropolitan Transit System. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  4. ^ Morgan, Steve. "Expansion for Portland's MAX: New routes and equipment", pp. 38-40. Passenger Train Journal, "2010:1" issue (1st quarter, 2010). White River Productions.
  5. ^ "Siemens wins San Diego light rail contract". Metro Magazine. 2009-10-07. Retrieved 2009-11-08. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  6. ^ Tramways & Urban Transit, February 2007, p. 64. Light Rail Transit Association (UK).
  7. ^ "Siemens Lands $75M Portland Rail Contract". Business Wire via Mass Transit magazine. 2006-05-12. Retrieved 2009-11-08. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  8. ^ Redden, Jim (August 6, 2009). "TriMet puts new light-rail cars on track". Portland Tribune. Retrieved 2009-11-08. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  9. ^ Messina, Debbie (2009-10-07). "Light-rail cars arrive in Norfolk". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved 2009-11-08. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  10. ^ a b "Siemens tram-train arrives in Mulhouse". Tramways & Urban Transit, January 2010, p. 27. Light Rail Transit Association (UK).
  11. ^ Jake, Rupert (2007-09-19). "City slapped with another light-rail lawsuit". Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved 2009-11-08. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)