Jump to content

Baháʼí pilgrimage: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m House of Bahá'u'lláh, Baghdad: NPOV. Minor grammar.
Cunado19 (talk | contribs)
re-arranging template and pictures
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:Bahai terraces all.jpg|thumb|290px|The [[Shrine of the Báb]] and its [[Terraces (Bahá'í)|Terraces]], 2003.]]
{{Bahá'í}}
A '''Bahá'í pilgrimage''' currently consists of visiting the holy places in [[Haifa]], [[Acre, Israel|Akká]], and [[Mansion of Bahjí|Bahjí]] at the [[Bahá'í World Centre]] in Northwest [[Israel]]. [[Bahá'í faith|Bahá'ís]] do not have access to other places designated as sites for [[pilgrimage]].
A '''Bahá'í pilgrimage''' currently consists of visiting the holy places in [[Haifa]], [[Acre, Israel|Akká]], and [[Mansion of Bahjí|Bahjí]] at the [[Bahá'í World Centre]] in Northwest [[Israel]]. [[Bahá'í faith|Bahá'ís]] do not have access to other places designated as sites for [[pilgrimage]].


Line 12: Line 12:


During the 1920s the house was confiscated by [[Shiah|Shí'ih]] authorities, who were hostile to the Bahá'í Faith. The Council of the [[League of Nations]] upheld the Bahá'í's claim to the house, but it has not yet been returned to the Bahá'í community.
During the 1920s the house was confiscated by [[Shiah|Shí'ih]] authorities, who were hostile to the Bahá'í Faith. The Council of the [[League of Nations]] upheld the Bahá'í's claim to the house, but it has not yet been returned to the Bahá'í community.
<br clear=all>

==House of the Báb, Shiraz==
==House of the Báb, Shiraz==


Line 19: Line 19:


In 1942-3 it was damaged by fire in an attack by enemies of the [[Bahá'í Faith]], and in 1955 it was destroyed, but later again restored. In 1979 it was destroyed once more during the [[Iranian Revolution]]. In 1981 the site was made into a road and public square.
In 1942-3 it was damaged by fire in an attack by enemies of the [[Bahá'í Faith]], and in 1955 it was destroyed, but later again restored. In 1979 it was destroyed once more during the [[Iranian Revolution]]. In 1981 the site was made into a road and public square.
<br clear="all">
<br clear=all>

==Curent nine-day pilgrimage==
==Curent nine-day pilgrimage==
[[Image:Bahai arc.jpg|thumb|250px|The [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#Seat of the Universal House of Justice|Seat of the Universal House of Justice]] is the home of the [[Bahá'í Faith]]'s international governing body. The Seat is flanked at left by the [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#Seat of the International Teaching Centre|Seat of the International Teaching Centre]], at right by the [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#Centre for the Study of the Sacred Texts|Centre for the Study of the Sacred Texts]], and, in the foreground, by the [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#International Archives|International Archives building]].]]
[[Image:Bahai arc.jpg|thumb|250px|The [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#Seat of the Universal House of Justice|Seat of the Universal House of Justice]] is the home of the [[Bahá'í Faith]]'s international governing body. The Seat is flanked at left by the [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#Seat of the International Teaching Centre|Seat of the International Teaching Centre]], at right by the [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#Centre for the Study of the Sacred Texts|Centre for the Study of the Sacred Texts]], and, in the foreground, by the [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings#International Archives|International Archives building]].]]
[[Image:Bahai terraces all.jpg|thumb|250px|The [[Shrine of the Báb]] and its [[Terraces (Bahá'í)|Terraces]], 2003.]]


Among the places that Bahá'í visit on the current nine-day pilgrimage at the [[Bahá'í World Centre]] include the following. Please see [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings]] for more information about each building.
Among the places that Bahá'í visit on the current nine-day pilgrimage at the [[Bahá'í World Centre]] include the following. Please see [[Bahá'í World Centre buildings]] for more information about each building.
Line 64: Line 62:
*[http://www.urbanrail.net/as/hai/haifa-citymap.jpg Map of Haifa]
*[http://www.urbanrail.net/as/hai/haifa-citymap.jpg Map of Haifa]


{{Bahai}}


{{Bahá'í-stub}}
{{Bahá'í-stub}}

[[Category:Bahá'í pilgrimage]]
[[Category:Bahá'í pilgrimage]]

Revision as of 18:54, 23 February 2006

File:Bahai terraces all.jpg
The Shrine of the Báb and its Terraces, 2003.

A Bahá'í pilgrimage currently consists of visiting the holy places in Haifa, Akká, and Bahjí at the Bahá'í World Centre in Northwest Israel. Bahá'ís do not have access to other places designated as sites for pilgrimage.

Bahá'u'lláh decreed pilgrimage in the Kitáb-i-Aqdas to two places: the House of Bahá'u'lláh in Baghdad, and the House of the Báb in Shiraz. In two separate Tablets, known as Suriy-i-Hajj, he prescribed specific rites for each of these pilgrimages (lifting the injunction regarding the shaving of one's head for pilgrimage in the Kitáb-i-Aqdas). It is obligatory to make the pilgrimage, "if one can afford it and is able to do so, and if no obstacle stands in one's way". Bahá'ís are free to choose between the two houses, as either has been deemed sufficient. Later, `Abdu'l-Bahá designated the Shrine of Bahá'u'lláh at Bahjí (the Qiblih) as a site of visitation. No rites have been prescribed for this.

The designated sites for pilgrimage are not accessible to the majority of Bahá'ís, as they are in Iraq and Iran repectively, and thus when Bahá'ís currently refer to pilgrimage, it refers to a nine-day pilgrimage that occurs at the Bahá'í World Centre in Haifa and Akká in Israel. This nine-day pilgrimage does not replace pilgrimage to the designated sites for pilgrimage, and it is intended that pilgrimage to the House of the Báb and the House of Bahá'u'lláh will occur in the future.

House of Bahá'u'lláh, Baghdad

A view of Baghdad in 1855

The House of Bahá'u'lláh in Baghdad, also known as the "Most Great House" (Bayt-i-A'zam) and the "House of God," is where Bahá'u'lláh lived in from 1853 to 1863 (except for two years where he left to the mountains of Kurdistan, northeast of Baghdad, near the city of Sulaymaniyah). It is located in the Karkh quarter of Baghdad, near the western bank of the Tigris river. It is designated in the Kitáb-i-Aqdas as a place of pilgrimage and is considered a holy place by Bahá'ís.

During the 1920s the house was confiscated by Shí'ih authorities, who were hostile to the Bahá'í Faith. The Council of the League of Nations upheld the Bahá'í's claim to the house, but it has not yet been returned to the Bahá'í community.

House of the Báb, Shiraz

House of the Báb

In this house in Shiraz, Iran, the Báb declared his mission to Mullá Husayn on 23 May 1844.

In 1942-3 it was damaged by fire in an attack by enemies of the Bahá'í Faith, and in 1955 it was destroyed, but later again restored. In 1979 it was destroyed once more during the Iranian Revolution. In 1981 the site was made into a road and public square.

Curent nine-day pilgrimage

File:Bahai arc.jpg
The Seat of the Universal House of Justice is the home of the Bahá'í Faith's international governing body. The Seat is flanked at left by the Seat of the International Teaching Centre, at right by the Centre for the Study of the Sacred Texts, and, in the foreground, by the International Archives building.

Among the places that Bahá'í visit on the current nine-day pilgrimage at the Bahá'í World Centre include the following. Please see Bahá'í World Centre buildings for more information about each building.

Bahjí:

Haifa:

Akká:

The nine-day pilgrimage is open only to Bahá'ís and their spouses who have applied to go on pilgrimage.