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Revision as of 09:50, 12 February 2011
Geo-IK-2 No.11 is a Russian geodesy satellite which was launched in 2011. The first Geo-IK-2 satellite, it was intended to be used to create a three-dimensional map of the Earth's surface, and to monitor plate tectonics.[1] The satellite was produced by ISS Reshetnev, and has a mass of around 1,400 kilograms (3,100 lb).[2] It was intended to operate in a circular orbit at an altitude of around 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) above the Earth's surface, however it was placed into a lower than planned orbit after its launch failed.[3]
Geo-IK-2 No.11 was launched by a Rokot rocket with a Briz-KM upper stage. The launch took place from Site 133/3 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, at 14:00 UTC on 1 February 2011. The Rokot performed as expected, and the Briz-KM made the first of two burns to place the satellite into its operational orbit. When the second burn was scheduled to begin, the Briz-KM failed to reignite, leaving the spacecraft in its transfer orbit.[1] Controllers were unable to make contact with the satellite after launch as had been expected, although a day after launch they were able to establish communications with it. It is currently in a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 368.8 kilometres (229.2 mi) and an apogee of 1,021.1 kilometres (634.5 mi), inclined at 99.4 degrees.[4]
References
- ^ a b "Russia lost GEO-IK-2 satellite". AvioNews. 3 February 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
- ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Geo-IK-2 (Musson-2, 14F31)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
- ^ Washington Times, "Report: Russia Loses Control Of Satellite", 2 February 2011, p. 7.
- ^ Zak, Anatoly. "Geo-IK-2 (Musson-2; 14F31) satellite". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 5 February 2011.