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'''Mary Ella Dees''' (June 3, 1911 — August 4, 2004) was an American stage and screen actress who once served as a primary stand-in double for late-1930s actress [[Jean Harlow]]. Dees, often cast as the ingénue, worked in a number of big-budget [[MGM]]-produced pictures mostly during the 1930s, including ''[[The Last Gangster]]'' (1937), ''[[The Women]]'' (1939), as well as a number of [[Three Stooges]] shorts, which included ''[[Hoi Polloi]]'' (1935), and numerous [[Marx Brothers]] comedies. A favorite of noted director [[Irving Thalberg]], he requested her to call him "Pappa". "If one played with Pappa", Dees had recalled almost 70 years later, "then Pappa gave one parts in pictures". {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}
'''Mary Ella Dees''' (June 3, 1911 — August 4, 2004) was an American stage and screen actress who once served as a primary stand-in double for late-1930s actress [[Jean Harlow]]. Dees had parts in ''[[The Last Gangster]]'' (1937), ''[[The Women]]'' (1939), as well as a number of [[Three Stooges]] shorts, which included ''[[Hoi Polloi]]'' (1935), and numerous [[Marx Brothers]] comedies.


==Biography and career==
==Biography and career==
Born in [[Syracuse, New York]] on June 3, 1911<ref>Born on June 3, 1911, not in September 1911 as per the [http://ssdi.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/ssdi.cgi Social Security Death Index, under name DEES, MARY E (SS# 569-18-8259)]</ref>, the daughter of a successful lawyer, she was for a time raised in [[Tuscaloosa, Alabama]].<ref>[http://acumen.lib.ua.edu/u0003_0002562 Guide to actress Mary Dees' scrapbooks MSS.2562-001, University of Alabama, accessed 2011-01-02.]</ref> She had embarked on her career in summer stock theatre while still a teen in 1929, followed by the back row of a [[New York]] chorus line. But by 1933, Dees had installed herself at the Garden of Allah hotel complex in [[Hollywood]], owned by the silent film actress [[Alla Nazimova]].
Born in [[Syracuse, New York]] on June 3, 1911<ref>Born on June 3, 1911, not in September 1911 as per the [http://ssdi.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/ssdi.cgi Social Security Death Index, under name DEES, MARY E (SS# 569-18-8259)]</ref>, the daughter of a successful lawyer, she was for a time raised in [[Tuscaloosa, Alabama]].<ref>[http://acumen.lib.ua.edu/u0003_0002562 Guide to actress Mary Dees' scrapbooks MSS.2562-001, University of Alabama, accessed 2011-01-02.]</ref>


In 1937, upon the sudden death of starlet actress Jean Harlow, Dees was cast by MGM bosses [[Louis B. Mayer]] and [[Irving Thalberg]] as a four-minute stand-in for Harlow, who was acting on the film ''[[Saratoga]]'' with [[Clark Gable]], which was still in production at the time; in desperation the producers Mayer and Thalberg had scrambled to find a replacement double to shoot the remaining 4 minutes that were needed to complete the project, which had been in danger of being shelved. Dees filled in admirably the star, albeit briefly, with her back to the camera or wearing a floppy hat most of the time, as the film went on to become one of 1937's biggest critical and box-office hits, as well as probably one of Harlow's most noted works. {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}
In 1937, upon the sudden death of starlet actress Jean Harlow, Dees was cast by MGM bosses [[Louis B. Mayer]] and [[Irving Thalberg]] as a four-minute stand-in for Harlow, who was acting on the film ''[[Saratoga]]'' with [[Clark Gable]], which was still in production at the time.<ref name=Guardian>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2005/sep/22/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries ''The Guardian'' obituary for Mary Dees, September 22, 2005; accessed January 2, 2011.] </ref>


===Later career===
===Later career===
Dees appeared in her last film role in 1946, in the [[Marx Brothers]] film ''[[A Night in Casablanca]]''. She continued on act on stage in repretoiry theatre, first in [[New York State]], then in [[South Florida]], from 1960. She retired from acting altogether in 1985. She apparently never married or had children. {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}
Dees appeared in her last film role in 1946, in the [[Marx Brothers]] film ''[[A Night in Casablanca]]''. She continued on act on stage in repretoiry theatre until 1985.<ref name=Guardian/>

==Personal==
Dees, who also was a long-term date of boxer [[Jack Dempsey]], also had briefly at one time dated reputed mobster [[Johnny Roselli]]. "I didn't pick boyfriends very well," she said. "My choice of dates did frustrate MGM bosses and horrified my mother." In 1937, on the set of the film ''[[Bad Guy]]'', she met ''[[King Kong]]'' star [[Bruce Cabot]]; their relationship ended in the early 1940s. {{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}


==Death==
==Death==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2005/sep/22/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries ''The Guardian'' obituary for Mary Dees, September 22, 2005; accessed January 2, 2011.]
*{{imdb name|0214414|Mary Dees}}
*{{imdb name|0214414|Mary Dees}}



Revision as of 19:51, 10 March 2011

Mary Dees
Born(1911-06-03)June 3, 1911
DiedAugust 4, 2004(2004-08-04) (aged 93)
OccupationActress
Years active1929–1985

Mary Ella Dees (June 3, 1911 — August 4, 2004) was an American stage and screen actress who once served as a primary stand-in double for late-1930s actress Jean Harlow. Dees had parts in The Last Gangster (1937), The Women (1939), as well as a number of Three Stooges shorts, which included Hoi Polloi (1935), and numerous Marx Brothers comedies.

Biography and career

Born in Syracuse, New York on June 3, 1911[1], the daughter of a successful lawyer, she was for a time raised in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.[2]

In 1937, upon the sudden death of starlet actress Jean Harlow, Dees was cast by MGM bosses Louis B. Mayer and Irving Thalberg as a four-minute stand-in for Harlow, who was acting on the film Saratoga with Clark Gable, which was still in production at the time.[3]

Later career

Dees appeared in her last film role in 1946, in the Marx Brothers film A Night in Casablanca. She continued on act on stage in repretoiry theatre until 1985.[3]

Death

Dees died on August 4, 2004 in Lake Worth, Florida, aged 93, after a long illness.[4]

References

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