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La '''Casa de Fierro''' (English: the Iron House, French: La Maison de Fer), located in the city of [[Iquitos]] in the jungle of [[Peru]], in front of the major square between Prospero and Putumayo streets, is a large iron residence built during the [[rubber boom]] at the end of the nineteenth century.
La '''Casa de Fierro''' ([[archaism]], English: the Iron House, French: La Maison de Fer), located in the city of [[Iquitos]] in the jungle of [[Peru]], in front of the major square between Prospero and Putumayo streets, is a large iron residence built during the [[rubber boom]] at the end of the nineteenth century.


La Casa de Fierro is one of the finest as well as best-preserved samples of civil architecture in Peru. The walls, ceiling, and balcony are plastered in rectangular sheets of iron. It is said to be the first prefabricated house in the Americas.<ref>''Practiguia Peru'', First ed., pag. 261. Peru Guia S.R.L., Lima, 1994 {{es icon}}</ref> It was designed by the French architect [[Gustave Eiffel]] and built in the Belgian workshops of Les Forjes D´Aisseau. Rubber baron Anselmo del Aguila bought it at the International Exposition of Paris in 1889. Once dismantled, it was brought in pieces to Iquitos (the metal sheets were carried by hundreds of men through the jungle), and assembled there in 1890.
La Casa de Fierro is one of the finest as well as best-preserved samples of civil architecture in Peru. The walls, ceiling, and balcony are plastered in rectangular sheets of iron. It is said to be the first prefabricated house in the Americas.<ref>''Practiguia Peru'', First ed., pag. 261. Peru Guia S.R.L., Lima, 1994 {{es icon}}</ref> It was designed by the French architect [[Gustave Eiffel]] and built in the Belgian workshops of Les Forjes D´Aisseau. Rubber baron Anselmo del Aguila bought it at the International Exposition of Paris in 1889. Once dismantled, it was brought in pieces to Iquitos (the metal sheets were carried by hundreds of men through the jungle), and assembled there in 1890.

Revision as of 11:37, 14 April 2011

The Iron House
La Casa de Fierro Template:Es icon
The "Casa de Fierro" in the Peruvian jungle
Map
Alternative namesLa Maison de Fer Template:Fr icon
General information
TypeHouse
LocationIquitos, Peru  Peru
Addressstreets Próspero/Putumayo
Coordinates3°44′59.49″S 73°14′38.41″W / 3.7498583°S 73.2440028°W / -3.7498583; -73.2440028
Current tenants"The Café of the Amazon" (restaurant; second floor)
Construction started1887 (creation in Belgium)
Completed1889 (prefabrication state)
Inaugurated1890 (built in Iquitos)
OwnerJudith Acosta Vda. De Fortes
Technical details
Structural systemPrecompression
Design and construction
Architect(s)Gustave Eiffel
Awards and prizesCultural Heritage of Peru

La Casa de Fierro (archaism, English: the Iron House, French: La Maison de Fer), located in the city of Iquitos in the jungle of Peru, in front of the major square between Prospero and Putumayo streets, is a large iron residence built during the rubber boom at the end of the nineteenth century.

La Casa de Fierro is one of the finest as well as best-preserved samples of civil architecture in Peru. The walls, ceiling, and balcony are plastered in rectangular sheets of iron. It is said to be the first prefabricated house in the Americas.[1] It was designed by the French architect Gustave Eiffel and built in the Belgian workshops of Les Forjes D´Aisseau. Rubber baron Anselmo del Aguila bought it at the International Exposition of Paris in 1889. Once dismantled, it was brought in pieces to Iquitos (the metal sheets were carried by hundreds of men through the jungle), and assembled there in 1890.

Since 1985, it is being administered by the Club Social de Iquitos; which has contributed in its restoration. Its second floor now has a restaurant.

A fully different story of the origin of the house is told in Mario Vargas Llosa's novel Captain Pantoja and the Special Service (Pantaleón y las visitadoras).

See also

References

  1. ^ Practiguia Peru, First ed., pag. 261. Peru Guia S.R.L., Lima, 1994 Template:Es icon