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Tolo Harbour: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 22°26′50″N 114°11′17″E / 22.44722°N 114.18806°E / 22.44722; 114.18806
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{{Chinese|t=吐露港|i={{IPA-yue|tʰōu lo̬u kɔ̌ːŋ|}}|j=tou3 lou5 gong2|p=Tùlù Gǎng}}
{{Chinese|t=吐露港|i={{IPA-yue|tʰōu lo̬u kɔ̌ːŋ|}}|j=tou3 lou5 gong2|p=Tùlù Gǎng}}
[[File:Tolo Harbour.jpg|thumb|right|220px|Tolo Harbour & Pat Sin Leng (Mountains)]]'''Tolo Harbour''' ({{zh|t=吐露港}}), or '''Tai Po Hoi''' (大埔海, historically 大步海) is a sheltered [[harbour]] in northeast [[New Territories]] (新界) of [[Hong Kong]].
[[File:Tolo Harbour.jpg|thumb|right|220px|Tolo Harbour & Pat Sin Leng (Mountains)]]'''Tolo Harbour''' ({{zh|t=吐露港}}), or '''Tai Po Hoi''' (大埔海, historically 大步海; lit. "Tai Po Sea") is a sheltered [[harbour]] in northeast [[New Territories]] of [[Hong Kong]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
[[Tide Cove]] aka. Sha Tin Hoi is to the south of the harbour, and [[Plover Cove]] (船灣海), [[Three Fathoms Cove]] (企嶺下海) and [[Tolo Channel]] (赤門海峽) are to its east.
[[Tide Cove]] aka. Sha Tin Hoi is to the south of the harbour, and [[Plover Cove]], [[Three Fathoms Cove]] and [[Tolo Channel]] are to its east.


The [[Shing Mun River]] empties first into Tide Cove, then the harbour.
The [[Shing Mun River]] empties first into Tide Cove, then the harbour.

Revision as of 16:26, 5 May 2011

Tolo Harbour
Traditional Chinese吐露港
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinTùlù Gǎng
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingtou3 lou5 gong2
Tolo Harbour & Pat Sin Leng (Mountains)

Tolo Harbour (Chinese: 吐露港), or Tai Po Hoi (大埔海, historically 大步海; lit. "Tai Po Sea") is a sheltered harbour in northeast New Territories of Hong Kong.

Geography

Tide Cove aka. Sha Tin Hoi is to the south of the harbour, and Plover Cove, Three Fathoms Cove and Tolo Channel are to its east.

The Shing Mun River empties first into Tide Cove, then the harbour.

Several islands are located in the harbour, including Ma Shi Chau, Centre Island, Yeung Chau (洋洲) and Yim Tin Tsai. Yuen Chau Tsai is a former island, now connected to the mainland by a causeway.

History

In the past pearls were very abundant here. Pearl hunting had been a major industry in Tai Po from Han Dynasty. In Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period, a king of Southern Han changed the name of Tai Po to Mei Chuen To (媚川都) and ordered an aggressive cultivation effort, which led to many fatalities amongst the pearl hunters. The hunting lasted until the Ming Dynasty, when the pearl oysters were nearly extinct in the area.

Transportation

Kowloon-Canton Railway was built in 1910s and Tolo Highway in 1980s on its western shore.

See also

22°26′50″N 114°11′17″E / 22.44722°N 114.18806°E / 22.44722; 114.18806