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The '''Talbot 105''' was a high powered sports car developed by [[Talbot]] designer [[Georges Roesch]]. It was famously fast, described by one authority as the fastest four-seater ever to race at [[Brooklands]]<ref name=Autocar196704/>.
The '''Talbot 105''' was a high powered sports car developed by [[Talbot]] designer [[Georges Roesch]]. It was famously fast, described by one authority as the fastest four-seater ever to race at [[Brooklands]]<ref name=Autocar196704/>.


The car made its first appearance at the [[London Motor Show]] in 1926<ref name=Autocar196704>{{cite journal| authorlink = Ronald Barker| title = The invincible Talbot| journal = [[Autocar]]| volume = 126 nbr 3715| pages = 25–27 |date = date 27 April 1967}}</ref>. At this stage it was formally named according to its fiscal and actual horsepower as the Talbot 14-45<ref name=Autocar196704/>. The six cylinder engine displaced a volume of 1,665 cc<ref name=Autocar196704/> and was the basis for all Talbot engines until the [[Rootes Group|Rootes]] takeover in 1935.
The car made its first appearance at the [[London Motor Show]] in 1926<ref name=Autocar196704>{{cite journal| authorlink = Ronald Barker| title = The invincible Talbot| journal = [[Autocar (magazine)|Autocar]] | volume = 126 nbr 3715| pages = 25–27 |date = date 27 April 1967}}</ref>. At this stage it was formally named according to its fiscal and actual horsepower as the Talbot 14-45<ref name=Autocar196704/>. The six cylinder engine displaced a volume of 1,665 cc<ref name=Autocar196704/> and was the basis for all Talbot engines until the [[Rootes Group|Rootes]] takeover in 1935.


The engine was repeatedly bored out further, giving rise to a succession of performance improvements. Throughout these developments, the exterior dimensions of the original 14-45 engine block remained unchanged, however<ref name=Autocar196704/>.
The engine was repeatedly bored out further, giving rise to a succession of performance improvements. Throughout these developments, the exterior dimensions of the original 14-45 engine block remained unchanged, however<ref name=Autocar196704/>.

Revision as of 22:12, 4 June 2011

Talbot 14-45
1926 - 1930
Talbot 20-70
1930 - 1932
Talbot 105
1931 - 1935
Overview
ManufacturerTalbot
Production1926–1935
DesignerGeorges Roesch
Body and chassis
Classsports car
Powertrain
EngineStraight six

The Talbot 105 was a high powered sports car developed by Talbot designer Georges Roesch. It was famously fast, described by one authority as the fastest four-seater ever to race at Brooklands[1].

The car made its first appearance at the London Motor Show in 1926[1]. At this stage it was formally named according to its fiscal and actual horsepower as the Talbot 14-45[1]. The six cylinder engine displaced a volume of 1,665 cc[1] and was the basis for all Talbot engines until the Rootes takeover in 1935.

The engine was repeatedly bored out further, giving rise to a succession of performance improvements. Throughout these developments, the exterior dimensions of the original 14-45 engine block remained unchanged, however[1].

The 1930 London Motor Show saw the debut of the 20-70 model, bore and stroke both being increased to give an engine capacity increased to 2,276 cc[1]. In this form the car was later called simply the Talbot 70 or 75[1]. Higher compression ratios and power increases followed.

An increase in the engine capacity, still without any change to the exterior dimensions of the engine block, yielded a cylinder displacement of 2,969 cc for the iconic Talbot 105 model[1]. In 1931 four 105s were tuned to provide a reported 119 bhp, at 4,800 rpm[1]. In "Brooklands trim" further tuning and in increased compression ratio of 10:1 gave rise to a claimed 125 bhp[1].

The Talbot acquired its fame on the racing circuits, featuring prominently at Brooklands on the south-western fringes of London. In 1932 Talbot pulled out of racing, but a major Talbot dealer named Warwick Wright successfully ran a team of three 105s that year, and other teams operated by dealers and enthusiasts continued to race the cars at least till 1938[1].

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "The invincible Talbot". Autocar. 126 nbr 3715: 25–27. date 27 April 1967. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)