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Weißer See (Berlin): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 52°33′15″N 13°27′50.5″E / 52.55417°N 13.464028°E / 52.55417; 13.464028
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The Weissensee Park surrounds the lake. On the banks of the lake there is a boat rental station and the historic Milchhäuschen (milk house), a café that was well-known in DDR times.
The Weissensee Park surrounds the lake. On the banks of the lake there is a boat rental station and the historic Milchhäuschen (milk house), a café that was well-known in DDR times.

<gallery>
Data:Weisser See 070917 01 Blick Richtung See Weg (DSC05589).jpg|Blick in Richtung Seeweg (Berliner Allee)
Data:Weisser See 070917 02 Fontaene - Blick Richtung Freilichtbühne (DSC05600).jpg|Fontäne. Blick in Richtung Freilichtbühne
Data:Weisser See1 Berlin.JPG|Weißer See im Winter
</gallery>

== References ==
== References ==
*{{de}}
*{{de}}

Revision as of 08:59, 12 June 2011

Weißer See
LocationWeissensee, Berlin
Coordinates52°33′15″N 13°27′50.5″E / 52.55417°N 13.464028°E / 52.55417; 13.464028
Basin countriesGermany
Surface area8.3011 ha
Average depth4.34 m
Max. depth10.64 m
Water volume360,606 m3 (12,734,700 cu ft)
Shore length11.175 km
SettlementsBerlin-Weißensee
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Weißer See is a lake in the Weissensee district of Berlin, Germany. Its surface area is 8.3011ha (84,000m2) and volume 360,606m3. With a depth of 10.64m (average depth 4.34m) it is one of the deepest areas of water in Berlin. Its dimensions are approx. 300m East-West by 350m North-South.

The lake and its surrounding landscape were shaped by the Weichsel ice age. It is embedded in the ground moraines of Niederbarnimer. During the melting of the ice a block of ice remained; when it subsequently thawed it created what is known as a kettle hole. This was the origin of today's Weißer See. Over the centuries settlements developed around the lake, mainly based on agriculture; the oldest known settlement dates from the 13th century.

During the past 150 years, through development of the near shore, the water balance and catchment area have been increasingly disturbed.

As a reminder of the cultural heritage of the Sterneckerschen establishment (Castle Weissensee), there still exists today the Strandbad Weissensee (Weissensee bathing beach), dating from 1912. In addition to its role as a bathing and recreation area, the Weisser See also has a technical function as an overflow lake for the Weissensee storm sewers. The water level in the lake is regulated by the Berlin water company and measured at the bathing place. During times of low rainfall water from nearby sources can be pumped into the lake underneath the observation deck. Since the expense of the pumping is met by the surrounding district of Pankow, this additional water supply is limited financially. Notable in the Weisser See is a centre fountain of considerable height, which with the help of the Young Pioneers Diving Club is brought into operation each year.

The Weissensee Park surrounds the lake. On the banks of the lake there is a boat rental station and the historic Milchhäuschen (milk house), a café that was well-known in DDR times.

References