Elections in Costa Rica: Difference between revisions
m WP:CHECKWIKI error fixes + genfixes using AWB (7194) |
All past elections now have individual articles |
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==Latest elections== |
==Latest elections== |
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{{main|Costa Rican general election, 2010}} |
{{main|Costa Rican general election, 2010}} |
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{{Costa Rican presidential election, 2010}} |
{{Costa Rican presidential election, 2010}} |
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{{ |
{{Costa Rican parliamentary election, 2010}} |
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{{Costa Rica presidential election, 2006}} |
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{{main|Costa Rican parliamentary election, 2006}} |
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{{Costa Rica parliamentary election, 2006}} |
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==Past elections== |
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===Presidential election of 6 February 1994=== |
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*Registered voters: 1,881,348 |
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*Voters: 1,525,979 (81.11%) |
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*Valid votes: 1,490,097 (97.65%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
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| Christian National Alliance (right) |
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| 4,980 |
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| 0.33% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Christian Social Unity Party (center right) |
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| 711,328 |
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| 47.74% |
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|- |
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| José Maria Figueres |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 739,339 |
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| 49.62% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Democratic Force (left) |
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| 28,274 |
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| 1.90% |
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|- |
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| |
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| National Independent Party (independent) |
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| 2,426 |
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| 0.16% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Independent (independent) |
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| 1,600 |
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| 0.11% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Generalena Union (independent) |
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| 2,150 |
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| 0.14% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 4 February 1990=== |
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*Registered voters: 1,692,050 |
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*Voters: 1,384,326 (81.81%) |
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*Valid votes: 1,349,014 (97.45%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
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| Christian National Alliance (right, conservative) |
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| 4,209 |
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| 0.31% |
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|- |
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| |
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|Rafael Angel Calderon Founier| Social Christian Unity Party (center right) |
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| 694,705 |
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| 51.50% |
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|- |
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| |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 636,701 |
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| 47.20% |
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|- |
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| |
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| United People (left) |
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| 9.101 |
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| 0.67% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Workers Revolutionary Party (extreme left) |
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| 1,005 |
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| 0.07% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Progress Party (independent) |
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| 2,547 |
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| 0.19% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Independent (independent) |
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| 746 |
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| 0.06% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 2 February 1986=== |
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*Registered voters: 1,486,474 |
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*Voters: 1,216,053 (81.81%) |
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*Valid votes: 1,194,222 (98.20%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Alejandro Madrigal Benavides |
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| Christian National Alliance (right) |
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| 5,647 |
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| 0.47% |
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|- |
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| Rafael Angel Calderon Fournier |
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| Social Christian Unity Party (right) |
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| 542,434 |
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| 45.42% |
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|- |
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| Oscar Arias Sanchez |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 629,314 |
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| 52.70% |
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|- |
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| Alvaro Montero Mejia |
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| United People (left) |
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| 6,599 |
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| 0.55% |
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|- |
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| Rodrigo Gutierrez Saenz |
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| People's Alliance (Communist) |
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| 9,099 |
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| 0.76% |
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|- |
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| Eugenio Jimenez Sancho |
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| Independent (independent) |
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| 1,129 |
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| 0.10% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 7 February 1982=== |
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*Registered voters: 1,261,127 |
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*Voters: 991,679 (78.63%) |
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*Valid votes: 966,578 (97.47%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
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| Democrat Party (right) |
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| 1,747 |
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| 0.18% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Unity (center right) |
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| 325,187 |
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| 33.64% |
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|- |
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| Alberto Monge |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 568,374 |
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| 58.80% |
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|- |
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| |
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| United People (Communist) |
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| 32,186 |
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| 3.34% |
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|- |
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| |
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| National Movement (independent) |
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| 37,127 |
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| 3.84% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Independent (independent) |
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| 1,955 |
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| 0.20% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 5 February 1978=== |
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*Registered voters: 1,058,455 |
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*Voters: 859,042 (81.16%) |
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*Valid votes: 831,141 (96.75%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
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| Democrats (right) |
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| 1,613 |
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| 0.19% |
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|- |
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| Rodrigo Carazo |
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| Unity (center right) |
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| 419,824 |
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| 50.51% |
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|- |
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| |
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| National Unification Party (center right) |
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| 13,666 |
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| 1.64% |
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|- |
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| Alberto Monge |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 364,285 |
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| 43.83% |
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|- |
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| |
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| United People (Communist) |
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| 22,740 |
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| 2.74% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Socialist Workers' Organisation (extreme left) |
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| 1,868 |
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| 0.22% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Independent (independent) |
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| 3,822 |
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| 0.46% |
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|- |
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| |
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| National Independent Party (independent) |
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| 3,323 |
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| 0.38% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 3 February 1974=== |
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*Registered voters: 875,041 |
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*Voters: 699,340 (79.92%) |
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*Valid votes: 678,157 (96.97%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Fernando Trejos Escalante |
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| National Unification Party (right) |
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| 206,149 |
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| 30.40% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Democrat Party (right) |
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| 18,832 |
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| 2.78% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Christian Democrats (center right) |
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| 3,461 |
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| 0.51% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Democratic Renovation (center) |
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| 61,820 |
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| 9.12% |
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|- |
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| Daniel Oduber |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 294,609 |
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| 43.44% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Socialist Action (Communist) |
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| 16,081 |
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| 2.37% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Socialist Party of Costa Rica (extreme left) |
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| 3,417 |
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| 0.50% |
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|- |
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| |
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| National Independent Party (independent) |
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| 73,788 |
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| 10.88% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 1 February 1970=== |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
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| National Front (right) |
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| 9,554 |
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| 1.77% |
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|- |
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| Echandi Jimenez |
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| National Union Party (right) |
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| 222,372 |
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| 41,18% |
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|- |
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| Arturo Monge |
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| Christian Democracy (center right) |
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| 5,015 |
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| 0.93% |
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|- |
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| José Figueres Ferrer |
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| PLN (center left) |
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| 295,883 |
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| 54.79% |
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|- |
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| Sisimaco Leida |
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| Communist |
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| 7,221 |
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| 1,33% |
|||
|} |
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===Presidential election of 6 February 1966=== |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| José Joaquin Trejos Fernandez |
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| National Union Party (right) |
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| 222,810 |
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| 51.68% |
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|- |
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| Daniel Oduber Quiroa |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 218,590 |
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| 48.32% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 4 February 1962=== |
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*Registered voters: 483,980 |
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*Voters: 391,406 (79.01%) |
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*Valid votes: 382,462 (97.71%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Otilio Ulate Blanco |
|||
| National Union Party (right) |
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| 51,740 |
|||
| 13.49% |
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|- |
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| Rafael Calderon Guardia |
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| Republican Party (center) |
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| 135,533 |
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| 35.34% |
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|- |
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| J. Orlich Bolmarcich |
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| PLN (center left) |
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| 192,850 |
|||
| 50.29% |
|||
|- |
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| Enrique Obregon Valverde |
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| Popular Democrat Action (left) |
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| 3,339 |
|||
| 0.88% |
|||
|} |
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===Presidential election of 2 February 1958=== |
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*Registered voters: 354,779 |
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*Voters: 229,507 (64.69%) |
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*Valid votes: 221,549 (96.53%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Mario Echandi Jimenez |
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| National Union Party (right) |
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| 102,851 |
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| 46.42% |
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|- |
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| J. Orlich Bolmarcich |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
|||
| 94,788 |
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| 42.78% |
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|- |
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| Jorge Rossi |
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| Independent |
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| 23,910 |
|||
| 10.80% |
|||
|} |
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===Presidential election of 8 November 1953=== |
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*Registered voters: 294,016 |
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*Valid votes: 190,768 (64.88%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Fernando Castro Cervantes |
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| National Union (right) |
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| 67,324 |
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| 35.29% |
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|- |
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| Jose Figueres Ferrer |
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| National Liberation Party (center left) |
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| 123,444 |
|||
| 64.71% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 6 February 1948=== |
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*Registered voters: 165,564 |
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*Valid votes: 103,451 (62.48%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ulate |
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| National Union (conservatives and social democrats) |
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| 54,931 |
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| 53.10% |
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|- |
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| Calderon Guardia |
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| National Republican Party (social Christians and Communists) |
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| 44,438 |
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| 42.96% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Others |
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| 4,082 |
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| 3.94% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 13 February 1944=== |
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*Registered voters: 163,100 |
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*Valid votes: 136,806 (83.88%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Teodoro Picado Michalski |
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| (Christian socialists and communists) |
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| 90,403 |
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| 66.08% |
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|- |
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| Léon Cortes |
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| Democrat (center right opposition) |
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| 46,403 |
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| 33.92% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 11 February 1940=== |
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*Registered voters: 135,803 |
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*Valid votes: 109,916 (80.94%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Doctor Calderon Guardia |
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| National Republican Party (center right) |
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| 92,849 |
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| 84.47% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Communists (left) |
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| 10,825 |
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| 9.85% |
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|- |
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| |
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| Regionalists |
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| 6,242 |
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| 5.68% |
|||
|} |
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===Presidential election of 9 February 1936=== |
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*Registered voters: 123,035 |
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*Voters: 89,290 (72.57%) |
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*Valid votes: 87,849 (98.39%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
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| Octavio Beeche |
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| National Party (right) |
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| 30,331 |
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| 34.53% |
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|- |
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| Angel Léon Cortes Castro |
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| Republican Party (right) |
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| 52,924 |
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| 60.24% |
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|- |
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| Léon Mora |
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| Communist (left) |
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| 4,594 |
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| 5.23% |
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|} |
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===Presidential election of 11 February 1932=== |
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*Registered voters: 118,186 |
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*Voters: 75,897 (64.22%) |
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*Valid votes: 75,827 (99.91%) |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| Max Kobert Bolandi |
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| National Party (right) |
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| 1,094 |
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| 1.44% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ricardo Jimenez Oeramuno |
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| Republican Union Party (center right) |
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| 22,032 |
|||
| 29.06% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Manuel Carlos Maria Jimenez |
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| Republican Party (center right) |
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| 17,302 |
|||
| 22.82% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Jimenez |
|||
| National Republican Party (center right) |
|||
| 35,399 |
|||
| 46.68% |
|||
|} |
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===Presidential election of 12 February 1928=== |
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*Registered voters: 100,195 |
|||
*Votes: 72,817 (72.68%) |
|||
*Valid votes: 72,240 (99.21%) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| Cleto Gonzalez Visquez |
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| National Union (right) |
|||
| 42,765 |
|||
| 59.20% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Jimenez |
|||
| Republican Union (center) |
|||
| 29,475 |
|||
| 40.80% |
|||
|} |
|||
===Presidential election of 2 December 1923=== |
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*Registered voters: 92,664 |
|||
*Voters: 71,545 (77.21%) |
|||
*Valid votes: 69,059 (96.53%) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ehandi |
|||
| Agriculture Party (right) |
|||
| 25,758 |
|||
| 37.30% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ricardo Jimenez Oreamuno |
|||
| Republican Party (center right) |
|||
| 29,238 |
|||
| 42.34% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Volio |
|||
| Reform Party (center left) |
|||
| 14,063 |
|||
| 20.36% |
|||
|} |
|||
===Presidential election of 7 December 1919=== |
|||
*Registered voters: 84,987 |
|||
*Voters: 49,099 (57.77%) |
|||
*Valid votes: 49,092 (99.99%) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| Julio Acosta Garcia |
|||
| Constitutional Party (right) |
|||
| 43,832 |
|||
| 89.29% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Soto Alfaro |
|||
| Democrat Party (center right) |
|||
| 5,260 |
|||
| 10.71% |
|||
|} |
|||
===Presidential election of 1 April 1917=== |
|||
*Registered voters: 85,139 |
|||
*Valid votes: 63,066 (74.07%) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Federico Tinoco Granados]] (dictator) |
|||
| Peliquista Party |
|||
| 63,036 |
|||
| 99.95% |
|||
|- |
|||
| |
|||
| Others |
|||
| 249 |
|||
| 0.05% |
|||
|} |
|||
===Presidential election of 1913=== |
|||
*Registered voters: 82,211 |
|||
*Votes: 64,830 (78.86%) |
|||
*Valid votes: 64,056 (98.80%) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Candidate |
|||
! Political party |
|||
! Ballots cast |
|||
! Valid votes |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ricardo Jimenez Oreamuno |
|||
| Republican Party (right) |
|||
| 27,094 |
|||
| 42.30% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Rafael Iglesias |
|||
| Civilian Party (center right) |
|||
| 17,215 |
|||
| 26.87% |
|||
|- |
|||
| Carlos Duran |
|||
| National Unity Party (center right) |
|||
| 19,747 |
|||
| 30.83% |
|||
|} |
|||
{{Navbox |
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|name = Costa Rican elections |
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|title = {{flagicon|Costa Rica}} Elections and referendums in Costa Rica |
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|group1 = [[List of Presidents of Costa Rica|Presidential elections]] |
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|list1 = {{nowrap begin}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1847|1847]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1853|1853]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1859|1859]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1860|1860]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1863|1863]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1866|1866]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1889|1889]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1893|1893]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1897|1897]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1901|1901]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1905|1905]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1909|1909]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1913|1913]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1917|1917]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1919|1919]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1923|1923]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1927|1927]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1931|1931]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1935|1935]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1939|1939]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1943|1943]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1947|1947]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1953|1953]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1958|1958]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1962|1962]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1966|1966]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1970|1970]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1974|1974]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1978|1978]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1982|1982]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1986|1986]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1990|1990]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1994|1994]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 1998|1998]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 2002|2002]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican presidential election, 2006|2006]] {{nowrap end}} |
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|group2 = [[Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica|Parliamentary elections]] |
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|list2 = {{nowrap begin}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1847|1847]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1853|1853]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1859|1859]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1860|1860]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1863|1863]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1866|1866]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1889|1889]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1893|1893]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1897|1897]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1901|1901]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1905|1905]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1909|1909]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1913|1913]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1917|1917]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1919|1919]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1923|1923]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1927|1927]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1931|1931]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1935|1935]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1939|1939]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1943|1943]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1947|1947]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1953|1953]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1958|1958]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1962|1962]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1966|1966]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1970|1970]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1974|1974]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1978|1978]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1982|1982]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1986|1986]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1990|1990]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1994|1994]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 1998|1998]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 2002|2002]]{{·w}} [[Costa Rican parliamentary election, 2006|2006]] {{nowrap end}} |
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|group3 = Referendums |
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|list3 = {{nowrap begin}} [[Costa Rican Dominican Republic–Central America Free Trade Agreement referendum, 2007|2007]] {{nowrap end}} |
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}}<noinclude> |
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<br/>{{collapsible option}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* |
*[[Electoral calendar]] |
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* |
*[[Electoral system]] |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/c/costarica/ Costa Rica |
*[http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/c/costarica/ Costa Rica] Adam Carr |
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*[http://www.eleccionescr.com Eleccionescr] Neutral Site of Political Information |
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{{Costa Rican elections}} |
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{{North America topic|Elections in}} |
{{North America topic|Elections in}} |
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*[http://www.eleccionescr.com Eleccionescr] Neutral Site of Political Information |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Elections In Costa Rica}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Elections In Costa Rica}} |
Revision as of 11:41, 28 June 2011
Costa Rica portal |
Elections in Costa Rica gives information on elections and election results in Costa Rica.
Costa Rica elects on national level a head of state – the president – and a legislature. The President of Costa Rica is, together with two vice-presidents, elected for a four-year term by the people. The Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa) has 57 members, elected for four-year terms by proportional representation in each of the country's seven province.
Costa Rica had a two-party system, which means that there were two dominant political parties, making it extremely difficult for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner of any other party. In the most recent elections, more parties have achieved electoral success.
Latest elections
Template:Costa Rican presidential election, 2010 Template:Costa Rican parliamentary election, 2010
See also
External links
- Costa Rica Adam Carr
- Eleccionescr Neutral Site of Political Information