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{{Infobox Mine
{{Infobox mine
| name = South Waratah Colliery
| name = South Waratah Colliery
| image =
| image =
| width =
| width =
| caption =
| caption =
| location = Australia
| pushpin_map = Australia
| pushpin_label = South Waratah Colliery
| lat = -32.96
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Australia
| long = 151.69
| latd = 32 |latm = 57 |lats = 25 |latNS = S
| place = [[Kotara South, New South Wales|Kotara South]] at {{coord|32|57|25|S|151|41|39|E|type:landmark_region:AU-NSW|display=inline,title}}
| longd = 151 |longm = 41 |longs = 39 |longEW = E
| coordinates_region = AU-NSW
| display = inline,title
| place = [[Kotara South, New South Wales|Kotara South]]
| subdivision_type = [[States and territories of Australia|State]]
| subdivision_type = [[States and territories of Australia|State]]
| state/province = [[New South Wales]]
| state/province = [[New South Wales]]
| country = [[Australia]]
| country = [[Australia]]
| owner = Waratah Coal Company
| owner = Waratah Coal Company
| official website =
| official website =
| acquisition year =
| acquisition year =
| stock_exchange =
| stock_exchange =
| stock_code =
| stock_code =
| products = Coal
| products = Coal
| financial year =
| financial year =
| amount =
| amount =
| opening year = 1873
| opening year = 1873
| closing year = 1961
| closing year = 1961
}}
}}
The '''South Waratah Colliery''' was a coal mine located at [[Kotara South, New South Wales|Kotara South]], in [[New South Wales]] [[Australia]].
The '''South Waratah Colliery''' was a coal mine located at [[Kotara South, New South Wales|Kotara South]], in [[New South Wales]] [[Australia]].
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The [[Waratah Coal Company]] sank its first shaft in 1873 to mine coal from the Victoria Tunnel Seam. A colliery branch line, known as the Gully Line or Raspberry Gully Line, was opened on 24 October 1876 and extended from the Scholey Street Junction to the Colliery for the transportation of the coal from the mine to coal loading facilities at the Port of [[Newcastle, New South Wales|Newcastle]].
The [[Waratah Coal Company]] sank its first shaft in 1873 to mine coal from the Victoria Tunnel Seam. A colliery branch line, known as the Gully Line or Raspberry Gully Line, was opened on 24 October 1876 and extended from the Scholey Street Junction to the Colliery for the transportation of the coal from the mine to coal loading facilities at the Port of [[Newcastle, New South Wales|Newcastle]].


A town of grew from the influx of miners from the mine to the south and was named after Charles Smith, the manager of the Waratah Coal Company in the 1870's, and became known as [[Charlestown, New South Wales|Charlestown]].
A town of grew from the influx of miners from the mine to the south and was named after Charles Smith, the manager of the Waratah Coal Company in the 1870s, and became known as [[Charlestown, New South Wales|Charlestown]].


During a strike at the mine in 1888, eight houses were built in Charlestown for strike breakers. The houses became known as ''Scab Row''. During a confrontation with strike breakers, Alfred Edden, president of the Waratah colliery lodge was arrested. He later became member for the [[electoral district of Kahibah]] in 1894.
During a strike at the mine in 1888, eight houses were built in Charlestown for strike breakers. The houses became known as ''Scab Row''. During a confrontation with strike breakers, Alfred Edden, president of the Waratah colliery lodge was arrested. He later became member for the [[electoral district of Kahibah]] in 1894.
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[[Category:Coal mines in Australia]]
[[Category:Coal mines in Australia]]
[[Category: Lake Macquarie]]
[[Category:Lake Macquarie]]
[[Category:Underground mines in Australia]]
[[Category:Underground mines in Australia]]
[[Category:Mines in New South Wales]]
[[Category:Mines in New South Wales]]

Revision as of 16:52, 29 July 2011

South Waratah Colliery
Location
South Waratah Colliery is located in Australia
South Waratah Colliery
South Waratah Colliery
Location in Australia
LocationKotara South
StateNew South Wales
CountryAustralia
Production
ProductsCoal
History
Opened1873
Closed1961
Owner
CompanyWaratah Coal Company

The South Waratah Colliery was a coal mine located at Kotara South, in New South Wales Australia.

The Waratah Coal Company sank its first shaft in 1873 to mine coal from the Victoria Tunnel Seam. A colliery branch line, known as the Gully Line or Raspberry Gully Line, was opened on 24 October 1876 and extended from the Scholey Street Junction to the Colliery for the transportation of the coal from the mine to coal loading facilities at the Port of Newcastle.

A town of grew from the influx of miners from the mine to the south and was named after Charles Smith, the manager of the Waratah Coal Company in the 1870s, and became known as Charlestown.

During a strike at the mine in 1888, eight houses were built in Charlestown for strike breakers. The houses became known as Scab Row. During a confrontation with strike breakers, Alfred Edden, president of the Waratah colliery lodge was arrested. He later became member for the electoral district of Kahibah in 1894.

The Borehole Seam was mined until 1906 and the Wave Hill Seam commenced in 1951. The colliery was closed in 1961 and demolished in 1969.

Lake Macquarie City Council has created a short heritage trail depicting a brief history of the former Waratah Colliery and rail corridor which carried coal from the mine to Port Waratah, with interpretative signage located along a multi-use pathway.

References

  • Looking Up the Gully Line - A History of the Waratah Colliery 1993
  • City of Lake Macquarie Heritage Study
  • "Raspberry Colliery". NSWrail.net. Retrieved 2009-03-21.