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English pronunciation of Greek letters: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 11:02, 14 August 2011

This table gives the common English pronunciation of Greek letters using the International Phonetic Alphabet (see Wikipedia:IPA for English.) It is the pronunciation of the ancient Greek names of the Greek letters using the English teaching pronunciation. Sometimes, especially in the sciences, the vowels will be pronounced closer to the Greek, for example /ˈpsiː/ instead of /ˈsaɪ/ for psi.

Greek Ancient Greek
name[1]
English
name
English
pronunciation
Α α Template:Polytonic Alpha /ˈælfə/
Β β Template:Polytonic Beta /ˈbiːtə/, US /ˈbeɪtə/
Γ γ Template:Polytonic Gamma /ˈɡæmə/
Δ δ Template:Polytonic Delta /ˈdɛltə/
Ε ε Template:Polytonic Epsilon /ˈɛpsɨlɒn/, UK also /ɛpˈsaɪlən/
Ζ ζ Template:Polytonic Zeta /ˈziːtə/, US /ˈzeɪtə/
Η η Template:Polytonic Eta /ˈiːtə/, US /ˈeɪtə/
Θ θ Template:Polytonic Theta /ˈθiːtə/, US /ˈθeɪtə/
Ι ι Template:Polytonic Iota /aɪˈoʊtə/
Κ κ Template:Polytonic Kappa /ˈkæpə/
Λ λ Template:Polytonic Lambda /ˈlæmdə/
Μ μ Template:Polytonic Mu /ˈmjuː/
Ν ν Template:Polytonic Nu /ˈnjuː/, US /ˈnuː/
Ξ ξ Template:Polytonic Xi /ˈzaɪ/, /ˈksaɪ/
Ο ο Template:Polytonic Omicron /ˈɒmɨkrɒn/, traditional UK /ˈoʊmaɪkrɒn/
Π π Template:Polytonic Pi /ˈpaɪ/
Ρ ρ Template:Polytonic Rho /ˈroʊ/
Σ σ
ς (final)
Template:Polytonic Sigma /ˈsɪɡmə/
Τ τ Template:Polytonic Tau /ˈtaʊ/, also /ˈtɔː/
Υ υ Template:Polytonic Upsilon /juːpˈsaɪlən/, /ˈʊpsɨlɒn/, US /ˈʌpsɨlɒn/
Φ φ Template:Polytonic Phi /ˈfaɪ/
Χ χ Template:Polytonic Chi /ˈkaɪ/
Ψ ψ Template:Polytonic Psi /ˈsaɪ/, /ˈpsaɪ/
Ω ω Template:Polytonic Omega US /oʊˈmeɪɡə/, traditional UK /ˈoʊmɨɡə/[2]

References