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| title= [[List of governors of Georgia|Governor of Georgia]]
| title= [[List of governors of Georgia|Governor of Georgia]]
| years= 1937–1941
| years= 1937–1941
| after= [[Eugene Talmadge]]}}
| after= Eugene Talmadge}}
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Revision as of 03:58, 8 December 2011

Eurith Dickenson (ED) Rivers (December 1, 1895– June 11, 1967) was an American politician from Lanier County, Georgia. He was the 68th Governor of Georgia from 1937 to 1941.

Life and career

Rivers obtained a degree through La Salle Extension University.[1] His election as governor came after a stormy Democratic Primary in 1936 in which the race served as a surrogate referendum on President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. Since Georgia didn't allow three consecutive terms, Governor Eugene Talmadge was not eligible for re-election. Talmadge, who strongly opposed the New Deal and had delayed its implementation in Georgia, ran for the U.S. Senate and backed Charles D. Redwine for governor. Rivers, who as Speaker of the Georgia House of Representatives had strongly supported the New Deal, was his opponent, and won with about 60 percent of the vote (the same margin by which Talmadge lost his Senate race).

Rivers' first two-year term as governor saw Georgia pass the legislation required to bring New Deal programs into the state, and was widely acclaimed. Under Rivers's leadership, electrical services were expanded to rural areas of the state. Georgia moved from the lowest-ranked state to the top of the list ion the number of rural electrification associations. When he was in office, the State Bureau of Unemployment Compensation was created, allowing Georgians to receive unemployment benefits.

After Rivers's re-election in 1938, he ran into problems financing many of his improvement programs. Although the budge was reduced by 25 percent, he was able to convince the legislature to create the Georgia Housing Authority and obtain federal funds to build public housing. During River's second term, there were political scandals and charges of corruption. Many of Rivers's appointees and staff members were charged with corrupt practices, and the charges reflected poorly on the governor.

Rivers died at Lakeland, Georgia in 1967 and is buried in the City Cemetery there.

References

  1. ^ Georgia Dept. of Archives and History (1925). Georgia's official register. Longino and Porter
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Georgia
1937–1941
Succeeded by
Eugene Talmadge

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